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Gebelere Verilen Cinsel Eğitimin, Gebelikte Cinselliğe Yönelik Tutum ve Cinsel Yanıta Etkisinin Belirlenmesi; Randomize Kontrollü Araştırma

Year 2024, Volume: 77 Issue: 1, 107 - 112, 28.03.2024

Cemile Alaca

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışma, gebelere verilen cinsel eğitimin gebelikte cinselliğe yönelik tutuma ve gebelikte cinsel yanıta etkisinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yürütülmüştür.

Gereç ve Yöntem: Bu randomize kontrollü bir müdahale çalışması, 73 gebe ile (eğitim grubu =36, kontrol grubu =37) tamamlanmıştır. Veriler Gebelikte Cinsel Yanıt Envanteri (GCYE), Gebelikte Cinselliğe Karşı Tutum Ölçeği (GCKTÖ) ile toplanmıştır. Eğitim grubundaki katılımcılara, gebeliğin 14-22. haftaları arasında iki saat süren gebelikte cinsel yaşam hakkında bireysel eğitim verilmiştir.

Bulgular: Araştırmanın başlangıcında eğitim ve kontrol gruplarının GCYE ve GCKTÖ puanları benzerdi (p>0,05). Dört hafta sonra yapılan değerlendirmede eğitim grubunun GCYE, GCKTÖ, gebelikte cinsel birleşmeye yönelik kaygı, gebelikte cinselliği onaylama puan ortalamalarının kontrol grubundan daha yüksek olduğu görülmüştür (p<0,05).

Sonuç: Gebelikte verilen cinsel eğitim, gebelikte cinselliğe yönelik tutumları ve cinsel yanıtı olumlu yönde etkilemektedir. Hemşire ve ebelerin doğum öncesi dönemde tüm gebelere cinsellik konusunda eğitim vermesi önerilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler: Gebelik, cinsellik, eğitim, hemşireler

Keywords

Gebelik cinsellik eğitim hemşireler

Ethical Statement

-

Supporting Institution

-

Project Number

-

Thanks

-

References

  • 1. WHO. Defining sexual health: report of a technical consultation on sexual health, 28-31 January 2002, Geneva. Geneva: World Health Organization;2006.
  • 2. Aslan G, Aslan D, Kizilyar A, Ispahi C, Esen A. A prospective analysis of sexual functions during pregnancy. Int J Impot Res. 2005;17:154-157.
  • 3. Koyun A. Gebelikte cinsel fonksiyonların değerlendirilmesi. AUHSJ. 2012:170-175.
  • 4. Branecka-Woźniak D, Wójcik A, Błażejewska-Jaśkowiak J, Kurzawa R. Sexual and Life Satisfaction of Pregnant Women. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17.
  • 5. Sadi ZB, Aksu H. Gebelikte eşlerin cinsel yaşamı ve etkileyen etmenlerin incelenmesi. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2016;19:128- 138.
  • 6. Topatan S, Koç E. Gebelik döneminde yaşanan kadın cinsel sıkıntı durumu ve ilişkili faktörler. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Tıp Dergisi. 2020;34.
  • 7. Fok WY, Chan LY, Yuen PM. Sexual behavior and activity in Chinese pregnant women. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2005;84:934-938.
  • 8. Badri T, Maamri A, El Kissi Y. Impact of pregnancy on sexuality: a crosssectional study of 100 tunisian women. Tunis Med. 2017;95:482-487.
  • 9. Aribi L, Ben Houidi A, Masmoudi R, Chaabane K, Guermazi M, Amami O.[Female sexuality during pregnancy and postpartum: a study of 80 Tunisian women]. Tunis Med. 2012;90:873-877.
  • 10. Gałązka I, Drosdzol-Cop AB, Naworska B, Czajkowska M, Skrzypulec-Plinta V. Does anxiety modify sexuality of pregnant women? Ginekol Pol. 2017;88:662-669.
  • 11. Afshar M, Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi S, Merghti-Khoei ES, Yavarikia P. The effect of sex education on the sexual function of women in the first half of pregnancy: a randomized controlled trial. J Caring Sci. 2012;1:173-181.
  • 12. Rudge CV, Calderon IM, Dias A, et al. Design and validity of a questionnaire to assess sexuality in pregnant women. Reprod Health. 2009;6:12.
  • 13. Nakip G, Gürşen C, Baran E, et al. Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the pregnancy sexual response inventory. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2021;304:101-107.
  • 14. Yılmaz Sezer N, Şentürk Erenel A. Development of an attitude scale toward sexuality during pregnancy. J Sex Marital Ther. 2021;47:492-507.
  • 15. Alizadeh S, Riazi H, Majd HA, Ozgoli G. The effect of sexual health education on sexual activity, sexual quality of life, and sexual violence in pregnancy: a prospective randomized controlled trial. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2021;21:334.
  • 16. Navidian A, Kykhaee A, Imani M, Taimoori B, Soltani P. The effect of group sexual counseling on the sexual response of pregnant women. IJWHR. 2017;5:60-65.
  • 17. Riazi H, Zadeh SB, Beigi AM, Amini L. The effect of sexual health education on sexual function during pregnancy. Payesh (Health Monitor). 2013;12:367- 374.
  • 18. Pakray A, Ahmadi A, Jahani Y, Ghazanfarpour M. Effect of educational counseling on knowledge and attitude of pregnant women towards sex during pregnancy. Disease and Diagnosis. 2020;9:52-58.
  • 19. Avcıbay B, Gökyıldız Sürücü Ş. Examining predictive factors of the student midwives’ attitudes and beliefs about sexuality during pregnancy within the framework of sexual counseling. ESTUDAM Public Health Journal. 2021;6:93-104.

Determination of the Effect of Sexual Training for Pregnant Women on the Attitude Toward Sexuality and Sexual Response During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Year 2024, Volume: 77 Issue: 1, 107 - 112, 28.03.2024

Cemile Alaca

Abstract

Objectives: This study was carried out to establish the effect of sexual training for pregnant women on the attitude toward sexuality during pregnancy and pregnancy sexual response.

Materials and Methods: This randomized controlled study was completed with 73 pregnant women (intervention group =36, control group =37). The data were collected using the Pregnancy Sexual Response Inventory (PSRI) and the Attitude Scale toward Sexuality during Pregnancy (AStSdP) Participants between the 14th and 22nd weeks of their pregnancy in the intervention group were provided with individual education which lasted two hours, on sexuality during pregnancy.

Results: PSRI and AStSdP scores of both intervention and control groups resembled each other at the beginning of the study (p>0.05). The evaluation carried out four weeks later demonstrated that score averages for PSRI, AStSdP, anxiety about sexual intercourse during pregnancy, and approving sexuality during pregnancy of the intervention group were higher than the same scores for the control group (p<0.05).

Conclusion: Sexual training during pregnancy positively affects attitudes toward sexuality and sexual response during pregnancy. Education of all pregnant women in the prenatal period about sexuality provided by nurses and midwives is recommended.

Key Words: Pregnancy, sexuality, education, nurses

Keywords

Pregnancy sexuality education nurses

Ethical Statement

For conducting the study, a ethical approval was obtained from Ankara University Healt Sciences Sub-Ethics Committee (date: 19.12.2022, decision no: 20/189) and permission from the relevant hospital Informed Consent: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants admitted into the scope of the sample

Supporting Institution

-

Project Number

-

Thanks

-

References

  • 1. WHO. Defining sexual health: report of a technical consultation on sexual health, 28-31 January 2002, Geneva. Geneva: World Health Organization;2006.
  • 2. Aslan G, Aslan D, Kizilyar A, Ispahi C, Esen A. A prospective analysis of sexual functions during pregnancy. Int J Impot Res. 2005;17:154-157.
  • 3. Koyun A. Gebelikte cinsel fonksiyonların değerlendirilmesi. AUHSJ. 2012:170-175.
  • 4. Branecka-Woźniak D, Wójcik A, Błażejewska-Jaśkowiak J, Kurzawa R. Sexual and Life Satisfaction of Pregnant Women. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17.
  • 5. Sadi ZB, Aksu H. Gebelikte eşlerin cinsel yaşamı ve etkileyen etmenlerin incelenmesi. Anadolu Hemşirelik ve Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2016;19:128- 138.
  • 6. Topatan S, Koç E. Gebelik döneminde yaşanan kadın cinsel sıkıntı durumu ve ilişkili faktörler. Fırat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Tıp Dergisi. 2020;34.
  • 7. Fok WY, Chan LY, Yuen PM. Sexual behavior and activity in Chinese pregnant women. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2005;84:934-938.
  • 8. Badri T, Maamri A, El Kissi Y. Impact of pregnancy on sexuality: a crosssectional study of 100 tunisian women. Tunis Med. 2017;95:482-487.
  • 9. Aribi L, Ben Houidi A, Masmoudi R, Chaabane K, Guermazi M, Amami O.[Female sexuality during pregnancy and postpartum: a study of 80 Tunisian women]. Tunis Med. 2012;90:873-877.
  • 10. Gałązka I, Drosdzol-Cop AB, Naworska B, Czajkowska M, Skrzypulec-Plinta V. Does anxiety modify sexuality of pregnant women? Ginekol Pol. 2017;88:662-669.
  • 11. Afshar M, Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi S, Merghti-Khoei ES, Yavarikia P. The effect of sex education on the sexual function of women in the first half of pregnancy: a randomized controlled trial. J Caring Sci. 2012;1:173-181.
  • 12. Rudge CV, Calderon IM, Dias A, et al. Design and validity of a questionnaire to assess sexuality in pregnant women. Reprod Health. 2009;6:12.
  • 13. Nakip G, Gürşen C, Baran E, et al. Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the pregnancy sexual response inventory. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2021;304:101-107.
  • 14. Yılmaz Sezer N, Şentürk Erenel A. Development of an attitude scale toward sexuality during pregnancy. J Sex Marital Ther. 2021;47:492-507.
  • 15. Alizadeh S, Riazi H, Majd HA, Ozgoli G. The effect of sexual health education on sexual activity, sexual quality of life, and sexual violence in pregnancy: a prospective randomized controlled trial. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2021;21:334.
  • 16. Navidian A, Kykhaee A, Imani M, Taimoori B, Soltani P. The effect of group sexual counseling on the sexual response of pregnant women. IJWHR. 2017;5:60-65.
  • 17. Riazi H, Zadeh SB, Beigi AM, Amini L. The effect of sexual health education on sexual function during pregnancy. Payesh (Health Monitor). 2013;12:367- 374.
  • 18. Pakray A, Ahmadi A, Jahani Y, Ghazanfarpour M. Effect of educational counseling on knowledge and attitude of pregnant women towards sex during pregnancy. Disease and Diagnosis. 2020;9:52-58.
  • 19. Avcıbay B, Gökyıldız Sürücü Ş. Examining predictive factors of the student midwives’ attitudes and beliefs about sexuality during pregnancy within the framework of sexual counseling. ESTUDAM Public Health Journal. 2021;6:93-104.
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Cemile Alaca 0000-0002-0595-2938

Project Number -
Publication Date March 28, 2024
Submission Date December 15, 2023
Acceptance Date January 18, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 77 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Alaca, C. (2024). Determination of the Effect of Sexual Training for Pregnant Women on the Attitude Toward Sexuality and Sexual Response During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, 77(1), 107-112. https://doi.org/10.4274/atfm.galenos.2024.20082
AMA Alaca C. Determination of the Effect of Sexual Training for Pregnant Women on the Attitude Toward Sexuality and Sexual Response During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. March 2024;77(1):107-112. doi:10.4274/atfm.galenos.2024.20082
Chicago Alaca, Cemile. “Determination of the Effect of Sexual Training for Pregnant Women on the Attitude Toward Sexuality and Sexual Response During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 77, no. 1 (March 2024): 107-12. https://doi.org/10.4274/atfm.galenos.2024.20082.
EndNote Alaca C (March 1, 2024) Determination of the Effect of Sexual Training for Pregnant Women on the Attitude Toward Sexuality and Sexual Response During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 77 1 107–112.
IEEE C. Alaca, “Determination of the Effect of Sexual Training for Pregnant Women on the Attitude Toward Sexuality and Sexual Response During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial”, Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, vol. 77, no. 1, pp. 107–112, 2024, doi: 10.4274/atfm.galenos.2024.20082.
ISNAD Alaca, Cemile. “Determination of the Effect of Sexual Training for Pregnant Women on the Attitude Toward Sexuality and Sexual Response During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 77/1 (March 2024), 107-112. https://doi.org/10.4274/atfm.galenos.2024.20082.
JAMA Alaca C. Determination of the Effect of Sexual Training for Pregnant Women on the Attitude Toward Sexuality and Sexual Response During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 2024;77:107–112.
MLA Alaca, Cemile. “Determination of the Effect of Sexual Training for Pregnant Women on the Attitude Toward Sexuality and Sexual Response During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, vol. 77, no. 1, 2024, pp. 107-12, doi:10.4274/atfm.galenos.2024.20082.
Vancouver Alaca C. Determination of the Effect of Sexual Training for Pregnant Women on the Attitude Toward Sexuality and Sexual Response During Pregnancy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 2024;77(1):107-12.
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