Research Article
Year 2025,
Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 70 - 78, 07.07.2025
Abstract
Bu araştırmada bazı Avrupa Birliği ülkelerinin (Avusturya, Belçika, Bulgaristan, Çekya, Danimarka, Estonya, Finlandiya, Fransa, Almanya, Yunanistan, Litvanya, Malta, Hollanda, Polonya, Portekiz, Romanya, Slovakya, İspanya, İsveç) gıda güvencesi düzeylerini ortaya koymak amaçlanmıştır. Araştırmada 2022 yılının verileri kullanılmıştır. Avrupa Birliği ülkelerinin gıda güvencesi düzeylerinin karşılaştırılmasında VIKOR yönteminden yararlanılmıştır. Araştırmada belirlenen kriterlere göre incelenen ülkeler arasında gıda güvencesi açısından en iyi durumda olan ülkelerin Avurturya, Belçika ve Fransa olduğu belirlenmiştir. Araştırmada incelenen Avrupa Birliği ülkelerinde gıda güvencesi açından önemli farklılıkların olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Bu nedenle Avrupa Birliği ülkelerinin gıda güvencesi düzeylerinin artırılabilmesi için gerekli tedbirler alınmalıdır.
Keywords
References
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- Koç, G., Uzmay, A., 2015. Gıda güvencesi ve gıda güvenliği: kavramsal çerçeve, gelişmeler ve Türkiye. Tarım Ekonomisi Dergisi. 21(1): 39-48.
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- Matkovski, B., Dokic, D., Zekic, S., Jurjevic, Z., 2020. Determining food security in crisis conditions: a comparative analysis of the western Balkans and the EU. Sustainability. 12 (9924): 1-16.
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- Petrunenko, I., Grabchuk, I., Vlasenko, T., Petrova, E., Strikha, L., 2021. Ensuring food security of EU countrıes in the context of sustainable development. Journal of Management Information and Decision Sciences. 24(3):1-12.
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- Santeramo, F.G., Kang, M., 2022. Food security threats and policy responses in EU and Africa. Sustainable Horizons. 4 (2022) 100044:1-3.
Year 2025,
Volume: 13 Issue: 1, 70 - 78, 07.07.2025
Abstract
References
- Alle, A., Lynd, L.R., Vaze, V., 2021. Cross-national analysis of food security drivers: comparing results based on the Food Insecurity Experience Scale and Global Food Security Index. Food Security. 13:1245-1261.
- Anonim, 2024a. Food security and nutrition and sustainable agriculture. https://sdgs.un.org/topics/food-security-and-nutrition-and-sustainable-agriculture#description , (08.10.2024).
- Anonim, 2024b. What is food security. https://www.worldbank.org/en/topic/agriculture/brief/food-security-update/what-is-food-security , (08.10.2024).
- Borghi, P., 2023. Food Security and the Role of the EU. Dpce On line. 59(2): 2139-2154.
- FAO, 2024. Suite of Food Security Indicators. https://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/FS ,(08.10.2024).
- FAO, IFAD, UNICEF, WFP and WHO. 2022. The State of Food Security and Nutrition in the World 2022. Repurposing food and agricultural policies to make healthy diets more affordable. Rome, FAO.
- Fusco, G., Coluccia, B., De Leo, F., 2020. Effect of trade openness on food security in the EU: a dynamic panel analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 17(4311):1-13.
- Ju, Y., Wang, A., 2013. Extension of VIKOR method for multi-criteria group decision making problem with linguistic information. Applied Mathematical Modelling. 37: 3112-3125.
- Koç, G., Uzmay, A., 2015. Gıda güvencesi ve gıda güvenliği: kavramsal çerçeve, gelişmeler ve Türkiye. Tarım Ekonomisi Dergisi. 21(1): 39-48.
- Kovljenic, M., Jotanovic, S.R., Bizonj, J.N., Maksimovic, B., 2023. Impact of investments on food security access: case of EU and non-EU member countries. Economics of Agriculture. 70(4): 937-951.
- Marcuta, L., Popescu, A., Tindeche, C., Smedescu, D., Marcuta, A., 2021. Food security of the European Union and the influence of covid-19. Scientific Papers Series Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development. 21(2): 383-392.
- Matkovski, B., Dokic, D., Zekic, S., Jurjevic, Z., 2020. Determining food security in crisis conditions: a comparative analysis of the western Balkans and the EU. Sustainability. 12 (9924): 1-16.
- Nath, B., Basumatary, B., Wary, N., Basumatary, U.R., Basumatary, J., Rokhum, S.L., Azam, M., Min, K., Basumatary, S., 2023. Agricultural waste-based heterogeneous catalyst for the production of biodiesel: a ranking study via the VIKOR method. International Journal of Energy Research. 2023:1-23.
- Opricovic, S., Tzeng, G.H., 2004. Compromise solution by MCDM methods: A comparative analysis of VIKOR and TOPSIS. European Journal of Operational Research. 156: 445-455.
- Petrunenko, I., Grabchuk, I., Vlasenko, T., Petrova, E., Strikha, L., 2021. Ensuring food security of EU countrıes in the context of sustainable development. Journal of Management Information and Decision Sciences. 24(3):1-12.
- Pinstrup-Andersen, P., 2009. Food security: definition and measurement. Food Security. 1:5-7.
- Santeramo, F.G., Kang, M., 2022. Food security threats and policy responses in EU and Africa. Sustainable Horizons. 4 (2022) 100044:1-3.
There are 17 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Zootechny (Other) |
| Journal Section | Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | July 7, 2025 |
| Submission Date | November 14, 2024 |
| Acceptance Date | February 3, 2025 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2025 Volume: 13 Issue: 1 |