Analysis of Mineral Compound of Plant Anthemis pseudocotula Boiss with Different Solvents by Ion Chromatography
Year 2020,
Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 8 - 17, 27.06.2020
Holem H.balaky
Eyyüp Karaoğul
,
Ertuğrul Altuntaş
,
Alaa Taha Younis Hammadı
Ali Mala Khedir Galalaey
Mehmet Hakkı Alma
Abstract
This aim of this
study was to determine the mineral contents in the plant of anthemis
pseudocotula boiss with several solvents by Ion Chromatography , that the plant Anthemis pseudocotula Boiss commonly native and
collected from their natural place from Hawdian’s village soran/Erbil, North
Iraq.The extract of five solvent as (distilled water, ethanol, distilled water:
ethanol, hexane: ethanol and hexane) with both technique of microwave and
conventional extraction. It was shown that fifteen mineral ion compounds were
identified in the suppressed IC technique. Our results were detected eight
mineral ions as (F, Cl-, PO4+, SO4+, NH4, K+,
Mg and Ca+) from 15 ions in our plant according to solvent extract and method
technique. The concentrations of mineral ion compounds were the results showed
high amounts of K+ (71.370ppm), Ca+ (71.420ppm), PO4+ (24.164ppm),
SO4+ (28.127 ppm), Cl- (17.548 ppm) and Mg (10.279ppm) were found by
microwave extraction with distilled water and ethanol with other solvents
respectively. Furthermore, the results showed that mineral values of the K+
(43.277 ppm), SO4+ (26.761 ppm), Cl- (18.028 ppm) were high
concentration by conventional extraction with distilled water and water-ethanol
solvents, respectively. These results were compatible with quantitative
measurements. This study showed that the technique of
microwave with distilled water and ethanol: distilled water solvents were
important for the minerals content of Anthemis
pseudocotula Boiss, a precious plant.
Thanks
We are thankful to General Science Department, Faculty of Education, Soran University, Erbil, Iraq, and Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University, Department of Bioengineering and Sciences.
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Year 2020,
Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 8 - 17, 27.06.2020
Holem H.balaky
Eyyüp Karaoğul
,
Ertuğrul Altuntaş
,
Alaa Taha Younis Hammadı
Ali Mala Khedir Galalaey
Mehmet Hakkı Alma
References
- 1. Barbour, E.K., Al Sharif, M., Sagherian, V.K., Habre, A.N., Talhouk, R.S., and Talhouk, S.N., 2004. Screening of selected indigenous plants of Lebanon for antimicrobial activity. Journal of Ethnopharmacology, 93 (1), 1–7.
- 2. Basta, N.T. and Tabatabai, M.A., 1991. Determination of total metals in sewage sludges by ion chromatography. Journal of Environmental Quality, 20, 79–88.
- 3. Bremer, K. and Humphries, C.J., 1993. Generic monograph of the Asteraceae-Anthemideae. Bulletin of the natural History Museum. Botany series, 23 (2), 71–177.
- 4. Bremer, K., 1994. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press. Asteraceae. Cladistics and classification.
- 5. Butnariu, M., Bostan, C., and Samfira, I., 2012. Determination of mineral contents and antioxidant activity in some plants that contain allelochemicals of Banat region (western Romania). Studia Universitatis ‘Vasile Goldis’ Arad, Seria Stiintele Vietii, 22 (January 2014), 95–100.
- 6. Cataldi, T.R.I., Margiotta, G., Del Fiore, A., and Bufo, S.A., 2003. Ionic content in plant extracts determined by ion chromatography with conductivity detection. Phytochemical Analysis, 14 (3), 176–183.
- 7. El Khatib, W., Youssef, B., Bunel, C., and Mortaigne, B., 2003. Fireproofing of polyurethane elastomers by reactive organophosphonates. Polymer international, 52 (1), 146–152.
- 8. Indrayan, A.K., Sharma, S., Durgapal, D., Kumar, N., and Kumar, M., 2005. Determination of nutritive value and analysis of mineral elements for some medicinally valued plants from Uttaranchal. Current Science, 89 (7), 1252–1255.
- 9. Javidnia, K., Miri, R., Kamalinejad, M., Sarkarzadeh, H., and Jamalian, A., 2004. Chemical composition of the essential oils of Anthemis altissima L. grown in Iran. Flavour and fragrance journal, 19 (3), 213–216.
- 10. Johnson, C.M. and Ulrich, A., 1959. Analytical methods for use in plant analysis. Bulletin of the California Agricultural Experiment Station.
- 11. Karioti, A., Skaltsa, H., Kaiser, M., and Tasdemir, D., 2009. Trypanocidal, leishmanicidal and cytotoxic effects of anthecotulide-type linear sesquiterpene lactones from Anthemis auriculata. Phytomedicine, 16 (8), 783–787.
- 12. Malone, M., Herron, M., and Morales, M.A., 2002. Continuous measurement of macronutrient ions in the transpiration stream of intact plants using the meadow spittlebug coupled with ion chromatography. Plant Physiology, 130 (3), 1436–1442.
- 13. Masson, P., De Raemaeker, F., and Bon, F., 2005. Quality control procedures for chloride and nitrate ions analysis in plant samples by ion chromatography. Accreditation and Quality Assurance, 10 (8), 439–443.
- 14. Russo, V.M. and Karmarkar, S. V., 1998. Water extraction of plant tissues for analysis by ion chromatography. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis, 29 (3–4), 245–253.
- 15. Saroglou, V., Dorizas, N., Kypriotakis, Z., and Skaltsa, H.D., 2006. Analysis of the essential oil composition of eight Anthemis species from Greece. Journal of Chromatography A, 1104 (1–2), 313–322.
- 16. Saupi, N., Zakaria, M.H., and Bujang, J.S., 2009. Analytic chemical composition and mineral content of yellow velvetleaf (Limnocharis flava L. Buchenau)’s edible parts. Journal of Applied Sciences, 9 (16), 2969–2974.
- 17. Schalm, O.W., Jain, N.C., and Carroll, E.J., 1975. Material and methods for the study of blood In: veterinary haematology. Lea & Febiger Publ. Philadelphia. Pp. 47 – 50
- 18. Vučković, I., Vujisić, L., Vajs, V., Tešević, V., Macura, S., Janaćković, P., and Milosavljević, S., 2006. Sesquiterpene lactones from the aerial parts of Anthemis arvensis L. Biochemical Systematics and Ecology, 34 (4), 303–309.
- 19. Zhou, X.N., Wang, L.Y., Chen, M.G., Wu, X.H., Jiang, Q.W., Chen, X.Y., Zheng, J., and Jürg, U., 2005. The public health significance and control of schistosomiasis in China – then and now. Acta tropica, 96 (2–3), 97–105.