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Manavlı Olarak Adlandırılan Keçilerin Erkek Oğlaklarının Kesim ve Karkas Özellikleri

Year 2025, Volume: 22 Issue: 2, 112 - 118, 08.08.2025
https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.1641391

Abstract

Bu çalışma Denizli ilinde halk elinde saf olarak yetiştirilen, Manavlı keçilerinin erkek oğlaklarının kesim ve karkas özelliklerini belirlemek için yapılmıştır. Çalışmada 34-36 kg arasında kesim öncesi canlı ağırlığa ulaşan 5 aylık yaştaki 12 erkek oğlak kesime sevk edilmiştir. Çalışmada kesim öncesi canlı ağırlığa göre hesaplanan sıcak karkas randımanı değeri %41.37 olarak belirlenmiştir. Yine, M. longissimus dorsi (MLD) alanı 12.46 cm² olarak bulunurken; kabuk yağı kalınlığı ise 0.74 mm olarak belirlenmiştir. Karkas ölçülerinden karkas uzunluğu, sağrı çevresi, sağrı genişliği, göğüs çevresi ve göğüs genişliği değerlerinin sırasıyla 75.15 cm, 54.80 cm, 18.52 cm, 71 cm ve 18.91 cm olduğu görülmüştür. İlaveten çalışma kapsamında ön kol, kaburga ve uzun but gibi önemli karkas parçalarının yüzdece oranları sırasıyla %20.75, %26.09 ve %31.97 olarak belirlenmiştir. Çalışma halk elinde yetiştirilen ve henüz yeterince tanımlanmamış yerli bir gen kaynağı olan Manavlı olarak adlandırılan keçilerinin erkek oğlaklarının kesim ve karkas özelliklerine ilişkin ilk araştırma niteliğindedir. Çalışma sonuçlarının ileride yapılacak araştırmalar bir veri tabanı oluşturacağı düşünülmektedir.

References

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  • Akbaş AA, Saatcı M. Slaughter and carcass characteristics of Honamlı and Honamlı x Hair (F1) goat male kids reared under extensive conditions. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg 2016; 13(2): 120-30.
  • Akbaş AA. Comparative Investigation of Growth and Carcass Characteristics of Honamlı, Hair Goat and Honamlı x Hair Goat Crossbred Kids Reared Under Extensive Conditions. PhD Thesis, Burdur MAKÜ Institute of Health Sci, Burdur 2013; p. 46.
  • Akman M, Ertuğrul M, Tatayoğlu A, Kor A, Yavuzer AÜ. Slaughter and carcass characteristics of Angora goat. Lalahan Hay Araşt Enst Derg 1991; 31: 39-47.
  • Aktaş AH, Gök B, Ateş S, Tekin ME, Halıcı İ, Baş H, Erduran H, Kassam S. Fattening performance and carcass characteristics of Turkish indigenous Hair and Honamlı goat male kids. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 2015; 39(6): 643-53.
  • Atay O, Gökdal Ö, Özuğur AK, Eren V. Relationships between udder measurements and milk yield characteristics of Hair goats in rural conditions. VII. National Animal Science Congress. September 14-16, 2011; Adana-Türkiye.
  • Bonvillani A, Pena F, De Gea G, Gomez G, Petryna A, Perea J. Carcass characteristics of Criollo Cordobes kid goats under an extensive management system: Effects of gender and liveweight at slaughter. Meat Sci 2010; 86: 651-59.
  • Cameron MR, Luo J, Sahlu T, Hart SP, Coleman SW, Goetsch AL. Growth and slaughter traits of Boer x Spanish, Boer x Angora, and Spanish goats consuming a concentrate-based diet. J Anim Sci 2001; 79: 1423-30.
  • Ceyhan A, Ünalan A, Çınar M, Serbester U, Şekeroğlu A, Akyol E, Yılmaz E, Demirkoparan A. A research on structural characteristics and problems of goat breeding in Nigde. Turkish JAF Sci Tech (TURJAF) 2015; 3(2): 74-9.
  • Colomer-Rocher F, Morand-Fehr P, Kirton AH. Standart methods and procedures for goat carcass evaluation, jointing and tissue separation. Livest Prod Sci 1987; 17: 149-59.
  • Çelik HT, Olfaz M. 6th month body measurements of Hair goat and Saanen x Hair (F1, B1 and B2) crossbred kids and determination of the factors affecting these measurements. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi 2017; 6(2): 161-8.
  • Daşkıran İ, Bingöl M, Karaca S, Yılmaz A, Cetin AO, Kor A. The effect of feeding system on fattening performance, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Norduz male kids. Trop Anim Health Prod 2010; 42(7): 1459-63.
  • Dellal İ, Erkuş A. Antalya İlinde Kıl Keçisi Yetiştiriciliğine Yer Veren Tarım İşletmelerinin Ekonomik Analizi ve Planlanması. Ankara: Tarımsal Ekonomi Araştırma Enstitüsü Yayınları, 2000; No: 43.
  • Dhanda JS, Taylor DG, Murray PJ. Growth, carcass and meat quality parameters of male goats: effects of genotype and liveweight at slaughter. Small Rumin Res 2003; 50: 57-66.
  • Elmaz Ö, Akbaş AA, Saatcı M. Effects of birth type on growth, fattening performance and carcass characterictics in Honamlı male kids. Kafkas Üniv Vet Fak Derg 2017; 23(5): 749-55.
  • Erol H. Fattening performance, slaughter and carcass traits and some meat quality traits at different slaughter weights of male and castrated Angora goat kids, PhD thesis, Ankara Univ Institute of Health Sci, Ankara 2015; p. 76.
  • Gökdal Ö. Growth, slaughter and carcass characteristics of Alpine x Hair goat, Saanen x Hair goat and Hair goat male kids fed with concentrate in addition to grazing on rangeland. Small Rumin Res 2013; 109: 69-75.
  • Gül S. Fattening performance and carcass characteristics of Awassi sheep and Damascus goat yearlings fattened at the same age, Master thesis, Mustafa Kemal Univ Institute of Sci, Hatay 2004; p. 50.
  • Kor A, Karaca S, Ertuğrul M. Effect of different housing systems on fattening performance, slaughter and carcass characteristics of Akkeçi (White Goat) male kids. Trop Anim Health Prod 2011; 43: 591-6.
  • Koşum N, Alçiçek A, Taşkın T, Önenç A. Fattening performance and carcass characteristics of Saanen and Bornova male kids under an intensive management system. Czech J Anim Sci 2003; 48(9): 379-86.
  • Koyuncu M, Duru S, Kara US, Öziş S, Tuncel E. Effect of castration on growth and carcass traits in Hair goat kids under a semi-intensive system in the South- Marmara region of Turkey. Small Rumin Res 2007; 72(1): 38-44.
  • Minitab, 2019: Windows User’s Guide. Version 19.1.1. Minitab Inc, State College, PA, USA.
  • Oral Toplu HD, Göksoy EÖ, Nazlıgül A. Slaughter and carcass traits of Hair goats raised under extensive conditions. III. National Veterinary Animal Science Congress. July, 15-18, 2010; Afyonkarahisar-Türkiye.
  • Özcan M, Yılmaz A, Ekiz B, Tölü C, Savaş T. Slaughter and carcass characteristics of Gokceada, Maltese and Turkish Saanen suckling kids. Arch Tierz 2010; 53(3): 318-27.
  • Pena P, Perea J, Garcia A, Acero R. Effects of weight at slaughter and sex on the carcass characteristics of Florida suckling kids. Meat Sci 2007; 75: 543-50.
  • Rahman F. Prediction of carcass weight from the body characteristics of Black Bengal goats. Intl J Agric Biol 2007; 9(3): 431-4.
  • Stanford K, McAllister TA, MacDougall M, Bailey DRC. Use of ultrasound for the prediction of carcass characteristics in Alpine goats. Small Rumin Res 1995; 15: 195-201.
  • Tekin ME. Sağlık Bilimleri İçin Örneklerle Bilgisayarda İstatistik. Second Edition. Konya: Selçuk University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Biostatistics, 2010.
  • TÜİK. Hayvancılık İstatistikleri https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Hayvancilik-Istatistikleri-Haziran-2024-53811. Accessed date: 25.12.2024.
  • Warmington BG, Kirton AH. Genetic and non-genetic influences on growth and carcass traits of goat. Small Rumin Res 1990; 3: 147-65.
  • Webb EC, Casey NH, Simela L. Goat meat quality. Small Rumin Res 2005; 60: 153-66.
  • Yılmaz A, Ekiz B, Özcan M, Kaptan C, Hanoğlu H, Yıldırım M, Koçak K. Carcass quality characteristics of Hair Goat and Saanen x Hair Goat crossbred kids from intensive production system. J Anim Feed Sci 2010; 19: 368-78.

Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Male Kids Called as Manavlı Goat

Year 2025, Volume: 22 Issue: 2, 112 - 118, 08.08.2025
https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.1641391

Abstract

The study was planned to determine the slaughter and carcass characteristics of the kids of Manavlı goats raised only/purely under breeder conditions in Denizli province. A total of 12 male kids at live weight of 34-36 kg at five months of age were slaughtered. In the study, hot dressing percentage based on pre-slaughter liveweight was 41.37%. While the cross-sectional area of the M. longissimus dorsi (MLD) was found to be 12.46 cm², the back fat thickness fat value was determined to be 0.74 mm. In the study, the carcass length, rump circumference, rump width, chest circumference, and chest width were 75.15 cm, 54.80 cm, 18.52 cm, 71 cm, and 18.91 cm, respectively. Additionally, the percentages of valuable carcass parts, such as the shoulder, ribs, and long leg, were determined to be 20.75%, 26.09%, and 31.97%, respectively. The study is the first research to examine the slaughter and carcass characteristics of male kids of Manavlı goats, which are a native genetic resource raised under local breeder condition and not yet sufficiently defined. It was thought that obtained results from this study will be a database for the following studies.

Supporting Institution

Burdur Mehmet Akif Ersoy University Scientific Research Projects Commission

References

  • Akbaş AA, Saatcı M, Elmaz Ö, Yazıcı C. The first data of a newly recorded native goat genotype called Manavlı in Türkiye: growth traits of kids. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 2023; 47; 413-24.
  • Akbaş AA, Saatcı M. Slaughter and carcass characteristics of Honamlı and Honamlı x Hair (F1) goat male kids reared under extensive conditions. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg 2016; 13(2): 120-30.
  • Akbaş AA. Comparative Investigation of Growth and Carcass Characteristics of Honamlı, Hair Goat and Honamlı x Hair Goat Crossbred Kids Reared Under Extensive Conditions. PhD Thesis, Burdur MAKÜ Institute of Health Sci, Burdur 2013; p. 46.
  • Akman M, Ertuğrul M, Tatayoğlu A, Kor A, Yavuzer AÜ. Slaughter and carcass characteristics of Angora goat. Lalahan Hay Araşt Enst Derg 1991; 31: 39-47.
  • Aktaş AH, Gök B, Ateş S, Tekin ME, Halıcı İ, Baş H, Erduran H, Kassam S. Fattening performance and carcass characteristics of Turkish indigenous Hair and Honamlı goat male kids. Turk J Vet Anim Sci 2015; 39(6): 643-53.
  • Atay O, Gökdal Ö, Özuğur AK, Eren V. Relationships between udder measurements and milk yield characteristics of Hair goats in rural conditions. VII. National Animal Science Congress. September 14-16, 2011; Adana-Türkiye.
  • Bonvillani A, Pena F, De Gea G, Gomez G, Petryna A, Perea J. Carcass characteristics of Criollo Cordobes kid goats under an extensive management system: Effects of gender and liveweight at slaughter. Meat Sci 2010; 86: 651-59.
  • Cameron MR, Luo J, Sahlu T, Hart SP, Coleman SW, Goetsch AL. Growth and slaughter traits of Boer x Spanish, Boer x Angora, and Spanish goats consuming a concentrate-based diet. J Anim Sci 2001; 79: 1423-30.
  • Ceyhan A, Ünalan A, Çınar M, Serbester U, Şekeroğlu A, Akyol E, Yılmaz E, Demirkoparan A. A research on structural characteristics and problems of goat breeding in Nigde. Turkish JAF Sci Tech (TURJAF) 2015; 3(2): 74-9.
  • Colomer-Rocher F, Morand-Fehr P, Kirton AH. Standart methods and procedures for goat carcass evaluation, jointing and tissue separation. Livest Prod Sci 1987; 17: 149-59.
  • Çelik HT, Olfaz M. 6th month body measurements of Hair goat and Saanen x Hair (F1, B1 and B2) crossbred kids and determination of the factors affecting these measurements. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi 2017; 6(2): 161-8.
  • Daşkıran İ, Bingöl M, Karaca S, Yılmaz A, Cetin AO, Kor A. The effect of feeding system on fattening performance, slaughter, and carcass characteristics of Norduz male kids. Trop Anim Health Prod 2010; 42(7): 1459-63.
  • Dellal İ, Erkuş A. Antalya İlinde Kıl Keçisi Yetiştiriciliğine Yer Veren Tarım İşletmelerinin Ekonomik Analizi ve Planlanması. Ankara: Tarımsal Ekonomi Araştırma Enstitüsü Yayınları, 2000; No: 43.
  • Dhanda JS, Taylor DG, Murray PJ. Growth, carcass and meat quality parameters of male goats: effects of genotype and liveweight at slaughter. Small Rumin Res 2003; 50: 57-66.
  • Elmaz Ö, Akbaş AA, Saatcı M. Effects of birth type on growth, fattening performance and carcass characterictics in Honamlı male kids. Kafkas Üniv Vet Fak Derg 2017; 23(5): 749-55.
  • Erol H. Fattening performance, slaughter and carcass traits and some meat quality traits at different slaughter weights of male and castrated Angora goat kids, PhD thesis, Ankara Univ Institute of Health Sci, Ankara 2015; p. 76.
  • Gökdal Ö. Growth, slaughter and carcass characteristics of Alpine x Hair goat, Saanen x Hair goat and Hair goat male kids fed with concentrate in addition to grazing on rangeland. Small Rumin Res 2013; 109: 69-75.
  • Gül S. Fattening performance and carcass characteristics of Awassi sheep and Damascus goat yearlings fattened at the same age, Master thesis, Mustafa Kemal Univ Institute of Sci, Hatay 2004; p. 50.
  • Kor A, Karaca S, Ertuğrul M. Effect of different housing systems on fattening performance, slaughter and carcass characteristics of Akkeçi (White Goat) male kids. Trop Anim Health Prod 2011; 43: 591-6.
  • Koşum N, Alçiçek A, Taşkın T, Önenç A. Fattening performance and carcass characteristics of Saanen and Bornova male kids under an intensive management system. Czech J Anim Sci 2003; 48(9): 379-86.
  • Koyuncu M, Duru S, Kara US, Öziş S, Tuncel E. Effect of castration on growth and carcass traits in Hair goat kids under a semi-intensive system in the South- Marmara region of Turkey. Small Rumin Res 2007; 72(1): 38-44.
  • Minitab, 2019: Windows User’s Guide. Version 19.1.1. Minitab Inc, State College, PA, USA.
  • Oral Toplu HD, Göksoy EÖ, Nazlıgül A. Slaughter and carcass traits of Hair goats raised under extensive conditions. III. National Veterinary Animal Science Congress. July, 15-18, 2010; Afyonkarahisar-Türkiye.
  • Özcan M, Yılmaz A, Ekiz B, Tölü C, Savaş T. Slaughter and carcass characteristics of Gokceada, Maltese and Turkish Saanen suckling kids. Arch Tierz 2010; 53(3): 318-27.
  • Pena P, Perea J, Garcia A, Acero R. Effects of weight at slaughter and sex on the carcass characteristics of Florida suckling kids. Meat Sci 2007; 75: 543-50.
  • Rahman F. Prediction of carcass weight from the body characteristics of Black Bengal goats. Intl J Agric Biol 2007; 9(3): 431-4.
  • Stanford K, McAllister TA, MacDougall M, Bailey DRC. Use of ultrasound for the prediction of carcass characteristics in Alpine goats. Small Rumin Res 1995; 15: 195-201.
  • Tekin ME. Sağlık Bilimleri İçin Örneklerle Bilgisayarda İstatistik. Second Edition. Konya: Selçuk University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Biostatistics, 2010.
  • TÜİK. Hayvancılık İstatistikleri https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Hayvancilik-Istatistikleri-Haziran-2024-53811. Accessed date: 25.12.2024.
  • Warmington BG, Kirton AH. Genetic and non-genetic influences on growth and carcass traits of goat. Small Rumin Res 1990; 3: 147-65.
  • Webb EC, Casey NH, Simela L. Goat meat quality. Small Rumin Res 2005; 60: 153-66.
  • Yılmaz A, Ekiz B, Özcan M, Kaptan C, Hanoğlu H, Yıldırım M, Koçak K. Carcass quality characteristics of Hair Goat and Saanen x Hair Goat crossbred kids from intensive production system. J Anim Feed Sci 2010; 19: 368-78.
There are 32 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Animal Science, Genetics and Biostatistics
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Büşra Akçay 0009-0000-4704-7920

Aykut Asım Akbaş 0000-0003-2235-9439

Mustafa Saatcı 0000-0003-3697-8804

Early Pub Date August 7, 2025
Publication Date August 8, 2025
Submission Date February 17, 2025
Acceptance Date June 3, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 22 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Akçay, B., Akbaş, A. A., & Saatcı, M. (2025). Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Male Kids Called as Manavlı Goat. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 22(2), 112-118. https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.1641391
AMA Akçay B, Akbaş AA, Saatcı M. Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Male Kids Called as Manavlı Goat. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg. August 2025;22(2):112-118. doi:10.32707/ercivet.1641391
Chicago Akçay, Büşra, Aykut Asım Akbaş, and Mustafa Saatcı. “Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Male Kids Called As Manavlı Goat”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 22, no. 2 (August 2025): 112-18. https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.1641391.
EndNote Akçay B, Akbaş AA, Saatcı M (August 1, 2025) Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Male Kids Called as Manavlı Goat. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 22 2 112–118.
IEEE B. Akçay, A. A. Akbaş, and M. Saatcı, “Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Male Kids Called as Manavlı Goat”, Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg, vol. 22, no. 2, pp. 112–118, 2025, doi: 10.32707/ercivet.1641391.
ISNAD Akçay, Büşra et al. “Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Male Kids Called As Manavlı Goat”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi 22/2 (August 2025), 112-118. https://doi.org/10.32707/ercivet.1641391.
JAMA Akçay B, Akbaş AA, Saatcı M. Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Male Kids Called as Manavlı Goat. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2025;22:112–118.
MLA Akçay, Büşra et al. “Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Male Kids Called As Manavlı Goat”. Erciyes Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, vol. 22, no. 2, 2025, pp. 112-8, doi:10.32707/ercivet.1641391.
Vancouver Akçay B, Akbaş AA, Saatcı M. Slaughter and Carcass Traits of Male Kids Called as Manavlı Goat. Erciyes Üniv Vet Fak Derg. 2025;22(2):112-8.