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Cooperation Period In Azerbaijan-US Relations (2001-2010)

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 424 - 442
https://doi.org/10.33709/ictimaiyat.1649483

Abstract

Following of independence in 1991 and the significant geopolitical role, the fundamental objective of Azerbaijan has been to establish itself as a prominent actor within the international community, whilst concomitantly endeavouring to preserve its independence and ensure its security. Azerbaijan faced challenges, including the threat of losing its territorial integrity due to the problems resulting from the Karabakh conflict, such as state of war with Armenia, internal upheavals, and economic difficulties. In order to achieve its objectives, the country has required the support of the international community. Azerbaijan constituted its foreign policy and given priority to the United States (US). Azerbaijan's foreign policy has been characterised by a search for equilibrium among global powers, or alternatively, the cultivation of a closer relationship with a particular global power. In this context, the US has assumed a leadership role on the global stage, thereby enhancing its international relationships. Following the events of 9/11/2001, certain changes were observed in the US's policy towards Azerbaijan. This shift in policy was accompanied by Azerbaijan's support for the US in the "mutual struggle against international terrorism", as well as the economic interests of the US in Azerbaijan with its bilateral cooperation until 2010.

References

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Azerbaycan-ABD İlişkilerinde İş Birliği Dönemi (2001-2010)

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 424 - 442
https://doi.org/10.33709/ictimaiyat.1649483

Abstract

1991’de bağımsızlığını kazanan ve jeopolitik açıdan önemli bir konuma sahip olan Azerbaycan’ın temel amacı; uluslararası camianın eşit bir aktörü haline gelmek ve bağımsızlığını devam ettirerek güvenliğini korumak olmuştur. Karabağ sorunu sebebiyle ortaya çıkan Ermenistan’la savaş durumu, ülkedeki iç karışıklıklar ve ekonomik sorunlar gibi nedenlerle toprak bütünlüğünün parçalanması tehlikesiyle karşı karşıya kalan Azerbaycan, toprak bütünlüğünü sağlayarak bağımsızlığını korumak için uluslararası toplumun desteğine ihtiyaç duymuş ve buna yönelik olarak da dış politikasını oluştururken Amerika Birleşik Devletleri’ne (ABD) öncelik vermiştir. Küresel güçler arasında denge kurma veya bir küresel güçle daha yakın ilişki içerisinde olma şeklinde bir dış politika izleyen Azerbaycan, bu politikasını oluştururken dünyanın liderliğini üstlenen ABD’ye önem vererek uluslararası ilişkilerini bu yönde geliştirmiş ve 2001’den itibaren de iş birliğine yönelmiştir. 11 Eylül 2001 olayları sonrasında ABD’nın Azerbaycan’a yönelik politikasında değişimler görülmüştür. “Uluslararası terörizme karşı ortak mücadele”de Azerbaycan’ın ABD’ye tam destek vermesi ve ABD’nin de Azerbaycan’daki ekonomik ve stratejik çıkarlarının önem kazanmasıyla birlikte ikili ilişkiler “işbirliği” çerçevesinde gelişmiş ve 2010’a kadar devam etmiştir

References

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  • Aras, D. (2002). The minaret stealer prepared his case: Another perspective on 11 September. Strategic Analysis, 3(24), 36-41.
  • Aras, O. (2001). Azerbaycan’ın Hazar ekonomisi ve stratejisi. İstanbul: Der Yayınları.
  • Arı, T. (1999). 2000’li yıllarda Basra Körfezi’nde güç dengesi. İstanbul: ALFA Yayınevi.
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  • Maresca, J. (n.d.). It's all about oil. What Really Happened. Retrieved September 6, 2008 from http://whatreallyhappened.com/oil.html
  • Nasirov, R. (2003). Television journalists are more dependant on their management. Internews Azerbaijan. Retrieved January 19, 2007 from http://www.internews.az/eng/articles/20030916.shtml
  • Nesibli, N. (2000). Azerbaycan geopolitikası ve neft. Bakı: Xezer Universiteti Neşriyyatı.
  • Orujov, H. (2006). Heydar Aliyev and national policy in Azerbaijan. Baku: Sharg-Garb.
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  • Wall, T. (2002). Bush administration uses economic levers to encourage anti-terrorism cooperation. Eurasia Insight. Retrieved December 25, 2008 from
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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Studies of the Turkic World
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Ali Samir Merdan 0000-0002-0699-0549

Çağlar Ezikoğlu 0000-0001-5948-4693

Early Pub Date May 29, 2025
Publication Date
Submission Date March 1, 2025
Acceptance Date May 16, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 9 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Merdan, A. S., & Ezikoğlu, Ç. (2025). Cooperation Period In Azerbaijan-US Relations (2001-2010). İçtimaiyat, 9(1), 424-442. https://doi.org/10.33709/ictimaiyat.1649483

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