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Astımlı Bireylerde Üriner İnkontinans

Year 2025, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 38 - 47, 30.05.2025

Yağmur Külekçi , Gülşah Barğı , Seda Yıldız

https://doi.org/10.52538/iduhes.1606370

Abstract

Havayolu inflamasyonuyla karakterize olan astım hastalığı bir kronik akciğer rahatsızlığıdır. Astımlı bireylerde yaygın olarak öksürük, dispne, hırıltılı solunum, göğüste sıkışma hissi, baş dönmesi gibi belirtiler görülür. Ayrıca bu hastalarda üriner inkontinansta görülebilmektedir. İdrar kaçırma olarak bilinen üriner inkontinans bir sağlık sorunudur. İdrar kaçırma yaş, mesane kaslarının durumu ve hormonal değişiklikler gibi birçok faktörlere bağlı olarak oluşabilmektedir. Astımlı bireylerde görülen öksürük gibi solunum semptomları bu bireylerin üriner inkontinans yaşama olasılığını artırabilmektedir. Ancak bu konuyla ilgili bugüne kadar yapılan çalışmalarda henüz netlik oluşmamıştır. Bu sebeple bu derlemede astımlı bireylerde görülebilen üriner inkontinans hakkında bilgi vermeyi amaçladık. Eylül 2024 ile Kasım 2024 tarihleri arasında “astım, üriner inkontinans, öksürük” anahtar kelimeleri kullanılarak “Google Akademik, PubMed ve Scopus” üzerinden elektronik veri tabanları tarandı. Astımı olan bireylerde üriner inkontinansı araştıran 13 farklı çalışma incelendi. Son 22 yılda yayınlanan çalışmalar bu derlemeye dahil edildi. Bu çalışmalarda astımı olan veya astım bulguları gösteren bireylerin üriner inkontinans yaşama durumu incelenmiştir. Alanında uzman bireyler tarafından farklı coğrafyalarda, cinsiyet ve yaş gözetmeksizin yapılan araştırmalar, astımlı bireylerin üriner inkontinansa yatkın olabileceğini göstermektedir. Bu durum astımlı bireylerin yaşam kalitelerini olumsuz yönde etkileyebilmektedir. Bu nedenle, astım ve üriner inkontinans arasındaki ilişki, dikkatle incelenmesi gereken önemli bir toplum sağlığı sorunudur.

Keywords

Astım İdrar kaçırma Öksürük Üriner inkontinans

Ethical Statement

Bu çalışmanın herhangi bir insan/hayvan öğesi üzerinde araştırmaya yönelik verisi bulunmadığından bu derleme makale için etik onay gerekmemektedir.

Supporting Institution

Çalışmayı maddi yönden destekleyen herhangi bir kişi/kuruluş yoktur.

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Urinary Incontinence in Individuals with Asthma

Year 2025, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 38 - 47, 30.05.2025

Yağmur Külekçi , Gülşah Barğı , Seda Yıldız

https://doi.org/10.52538/iduhes.1606370

Abstract

Asthma is a chronic lung disease characterized by airway inflammation. Symptoms such as cough, dyspnea, wheezing, chest tightness, and dizziness are commonly seen in asthmatic individuals. Furthermore, urinary incontinence can be seen in these patients. Urinary incontinence known as urinary leakage is a health problem. Urinary incontinence can occur depending on many factors such as age, bladder muscle condition, and hormonal changes. Respiratory symptoms like cough seen in asthmatic individuals may increase the likelihood of these individuals experiencing urinary incontinence. However, the studies conducted on this subject to date have not yet been clear. Therefore, we aimed to provide information about urinary incontinence that can be seen in asthmatic individuals in this review. Electronic databases were scanned using the keywords “asthma, urinary incontinence, cough” between September 2024 and November 2024 through “Google Scholar, PubMed and Scopus”. Thirteen different studies investigating urinary incontinence in individuals with asthma were examined. Studies published in the last 22 years have been included in this review. These studies have examined the urinary incontinence of individuals with asthma or those showing symptoms of asthma. Studies conducted by experts in the field in different geographies, regardless of gender and age, show that individuals with asthma may be prone to urinary incontinence. This situation may afflict the quality of life of asthmatic individuals. Therefore, the relationship between asthma and urinary incontinence is an important public health issue that should be carefully examined.

Keywords

Asthma Cough Urinary incontinence urinary leakage

References

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  • Bostancı, M. S., Özden, S., Ünal, O., Cevrioğlu, A. S., Akdemir, N. (2015). Üriner inkontinans medikal tedavisi. Journal of Human Rhythm, 1(3), 83-89.
  • Bozkurt, B. (2004). Astım ve Rinit: Tek Hava Yolu Tek Hastalık, Astım ve Eşlik Eden Durumlar. Bilimsel Araştırma Yayınları, 39-49.
  • Broide, D. H., Gleich, G. J., Cuomo, A. J., Coburn, D. A., Federman, E. C., Schwartz, L. B., Wasserman, S. I. (1991). Evidence of ongoing mast cell and eosinophil degranulation in symptomatic asthma airway. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 88(4), 637–648. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/0091-6749(91)90158-k
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  • Cheater, F. M., Castleden, C. M. (2000). Epidemiology and classification of urinary incontinence. Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 14(2), 183-205. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1053/beog.1999.0071
  • Çam, Ç., Özdemir, A., Karateke, A., Aran, T., Bayka, B. (2007). İnkontinans vakalarında şikayetlerin süresinin uzamasının pelvik taban kas aktivitelerine etkisi. Zeynep Kamil Tıp Bülteni, 38(4), 135-137. Doi: https://doi.org/10.16948/zktb.63915
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  • Dinç, A., Özer, N. E. (2019). Premenopoz ve menopozal dönemdeki kadınlarda üriner inkontinans görülme sıklığı ve risk faktörlerinin incelenmesi. Gümüshane Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 8(2), 1-9.
  • Dixon A. E. (2009). Rhinosinusitis and asthma: the missing link. Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine, 15(1), 19–24. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1097/MCP.0b013e32831da87e
  • Doeing, D. C., Solway, J. (2013). Airway smooth muscle in the pathophysiology and treatment of asthma. Journal of Applied Physiology (Bethesda, Md.:1985), 114(7), 834–843. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00950.2012
  • Felde, G., Bjelland, I., Hunskaar, S. (2012). Anxiety and depression associated with incontinence in middle-aged women: a large Norwegian cross-sectional study. International Urogynecology Journal, 23, 299-306. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00192-011-1564-3
  • Frigerio, M., Barba, M., Cola, A., Braga, A., Celardo, A., Munno, G. M., Schettino, M. T., Vagnetti, P., De Simone, F., Di Lucia, A., Grassini, G., Torella, M. (2022). Quality of life, psychological wellbeing, and sexuality in women with urinary incontinence - Where are we now: A narrative review. Medicina, 58(4), 525. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/medicina58040525
  • Gerrish, K., Lacey, A. (2010). The research process in nursing. (6th ed., pp. 79-92, 188-198, 284- 302). London: Wiley-Blackwell.
  • Ghafouri, A., Alnaimi, A. R., Alhothi, H. M., Alroubi, I., Alrayashi, M., Molhim, N. A., Shokeir, A. A. (2014). Urinary incontinence in Qatar: A study of the prevalence, risk factors and impact on quality of life. Arab Journal of Urology, 12(4), 269-274. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aju.2014.08.002
  • Guarnieri, M., Balmes, J. R. (2014). Outdoor air pollution and asthma. The Lancet, 383(9928), 1581-1592. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60617-6
  • Karaca, Ş. B., Demir, A. N. (2019). Üriner inkontinansın kadın hastalarda yaşam kalitesi ve duygu durum üzerine etkisi ve hastaların egzersiz farkındalık düzeyleri. Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi, 52(2), 133-137.
  • Kudo, M., Ishigatsubo, Y., Aoki, I. (2013). Pathology of asthma. Frontiers in Microbiology, 4, 263. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2013.00263
  • Liu, M. C., Hubbard, W. C., Proud, D., Stealey, B. A., Galli, S. J., Kagey-Sobotka, A., Bleecker, E. R., Lichtenstein, L. M. (1991). Immediate and late inflammatory responses to ragweed antigen challenge of the peripheral airways in allergic asthmatics. Cellular, mediator, and permeability changes. The American Review of Respiratory Disease, 144(1), 51–58. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1164/ajrccm/144.1.51
  • Lugo, T., Leslie, S. W., Mikes, B. A., Riggs, J. (2024). Stress Urinary Incontinence. In StatPearls. StatPearls Publishing.
  • Mohamed, S., Hassan, H., Omran, A., Ramadan, E. (2024). Effect of urinary incontinence on women's physical condition. Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health Reports, 5(2), 1-5. Doi: http://doi.org/10.38207/jcmphr
  • Orhan, B. N., Gezginci, E., Göktaş, S. (2023). Üriner inkontinans ilişkili dermatit ve hemşirelik yaklaşımı. Sağlık Akademisyenleri Dergisi, 10(4), 696-700. Doi: https://doi.org/10.52880/sagakaderg.1296332
  • Öz, Ö., Altay, B. (2017). Üriner inkontinans risk faktörleri ve hemşirelik yaklaşımı. İnönü Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(1), 34-37.
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There are 51 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Services and Systems (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Yağmur Külekçi 0009-0006-4508-6081

Gülşah Barğı 0000-0002-5243-3997

Seda Yıldız 0000-0003-2197-5475

Early Pub Date May 28, 2025
Publication Date May 30, 2025
Submission Date December 23, 2024
Acceptance Date May 16, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 8 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Külekçi, Y., Barğı, G., & Yıldız, S. (2025). Astımlı Bireylerde Üriner İnkontinans. Izmir Democracy University Health Sciences Journal, 8(1), 38-47. https://doi.org/10.52538/iduhes.1606370
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