Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

Organ Nakli Hastalarında Stresle Başa Çıkma ve Algılanan Sosyal Desteğin Travma Sonrası Büyüme Üzerine Etkisi

Year 2025, Volume: 18 Issue: 2, 275 - 288

Özkan Uğuz , Mahire Olcay Çam

Abstract

Giriş: Organ nakli, psikolojik travmaya neden olabilen stresli bir deneyimdir. Bu nedenle organ nakli alıcıları işlemden sonra travma sonrası stres bozukluğu görülmesi açısından risk altında olabilirler. Bununla birlikte, alıcıların Travma Sonrası Büyüme (TSB) olarak bilinen olumlu değişiklikler yaşaması da mümkündür. Bu olumlu değişikliklerin varlığı çeşitli faktörlerden etkilenebilir.
Amaç: Çalışma, organ nakli alıcılarında TSB düzeyini ve ilişkili faktörleri değerlendirmek ve stresle başa çıkma ile algılanan sosyal desteğin TSB üzerindeki etkisini incelemek amacıyla yürütüldü.
Yöntem: Bu tanımlayıcı çalışma Mart 2022 ile Haziran 2022 tarihleri arasında gerçekleştirilmiş olup, bir devlet üniversitesinin Sağlık Araştırma ve Uygulama Merkezi ile özel bir hastanenin organ nakli merkezlerinde takip edilen 133 hastayı kapsamaktadır. Veriler Demografik ve Klinik Özellikler Formu, Travma Sonrası Büyüme Envanteri (TSBE), Stresle Başa Çıkma Ölçeği (SBÇÖ) ve Çok Boyutlu Algılanan Sosyal Destek Ölçeği (ÇBASDÖ) kullanılarak toplandı. Verilerin değerlendirilmesinde yüzdesel dağılım, ortalama, bağımsız t-testi, tek yönlü varyans analizi, Pearson korelasyon testleri ve adımsal regresyon analizi olarak kullanıldı.
Bulgular: Ortalama TSBE puanı 75.65±20.10 (yüksek düzey) idi. Stresle başa çıkma (r = 0.35, p<.01) ve algılanan sosyal destek (r = 0.29, p<.01) ile TSB arasında pozitif yönde ve ileri derecede anlamlı korelasyon bulundu. Adımsal regresyon analizi TSB'yi etkileyen faktörleri şu sırayla gösterdi: Problem odaklı başa çıkma (%9), sosyal destek arama (%6), aileden algılanan sosyal destek (%6), arkadaşlardan algılanan sosyal destek (%3) ve sorunlardan kaçınma (%2).
Sonuç: Sonuç olarak, bulgular stresle başa çıkma ve algılanan sosyal desteğin organ nakli alıcılarında TSB gelişimine katkıda bulunan faktörler olduğunu göstermektedir.

Keywords

Organ Nakli Travma Sonrası Büyüme Stresle Başa Çıkma Sosyal Destek

References

  • Airdrie, S., Stopa, L., Reed, A., & Sanchez, M. (2018). Predictors of posttraumatic growth post lung transplant. The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation, 37(4), 21–22.
  • Ajoudani, F., Jafarizadeh, H., & Kazamzadeh, J. (2019). Social support and posttraumatic growth in Iranian burn survivors: The mediating role of spirituality. Burns, 45(3), 732–740.
  • Allen M. T. (2021). Explorations of avoidance and approach coping and perceived stress with a computer-based avatar task: detrimental effects of resignation and withdrawal. PeerJ, 9, e11265.
  • An, J., Zhu, X., Shi, Z., & An, J. (2024). A serial mediating effect of perceived family support on psychological well-being. BMC public health, 24(1), 940.
  • Anıl Kumar, B. N., ve Mattoo, S. K. (2015). Organ transplant & the psychiatrist: An overview. The Indian Journal of Medical Research, 141(4), 408–416.
  • Anthony, S. J., Nicholas, D. B., Regehr, C., ve West, L. J. (2023). ‘My Transplanted Self’: Adoles-cent recipients’ experience of post-traumatic growth following thoracic transplantation. The Journal of heart and lung transplantation: The Official Publication of the International Society for Heart Transp-lantation, 42(3), 327–334.
  • Battaglia, Y., Zerbinati, L., Belvederi Murri, M., Provenzano, M., Esposito, P., Andreucci, M., Storari,A., ve Grassi, L. (2021). Exploring the level of post traumatic growth in kidney transplant reci-pients via network analysis. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 10(20), 4747.
  • Calhoun, C. D., Stone, K. J., Cobb, A. R., Patterson, M. W., Danielson, C. K., & Bendezú, J. J. (2022). The role of social support in coping with psychological trauma: An integrated biopsychosocial model for posttraumatic stress recovery. The Psychiatric Quarterly, 93(4), 949–970.
  • Carola, V., Morale, C., Vincenzo, C., Cecchi, V., Errico, L., ve Nicolais, G. (2023). Organ dona-tion: psychosocial factors of the decision-making process. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1111328.
  • Catić-Đorđević, A., Cvetković, T., Stefanović, N., ve Veličković-Radovanović, R. (2017). Current Biochemical Monitoring and Risk Management of ımmunosuppressive therapy after transplantation. Journal of Medical Biochemistry, 36(1), 1–7.
  • Dew, M. A., Rosenberger, E. M., Myaskovsky, L., DiMartini, A. F., DeVito Dabbs, A. J., Pos-luszny, D. M., Steel, J., Switzer, G. E., Shellmer, D. A., ve Greenhouse, J. B. (2015). Depression and anxiety as risk factors for morbidity and mortality after organ transplantation: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Transplantation, 100(5), 988-1003.
  • Dibaba, F. K., Goro, K. K., Wolide, A. D., Fufa, F. G., Garedow, A. W., Tufa, B. E., ve Bobasa, E. M. (2020). Knowledge, attitude and willingness to donate organ among medical students of Jimma Uni-versity, Jimma Ethiopia: cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health, 20(1), 799.
  • Dominick W. (2022). Changes in posttraumatic growth, core belief disruption, and social support over the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1019273.
  • Dursun, P., & Söylemez, İ. (2020). Travma sonrası büyüme: Gözden geçirilmiş son model ile kap-samlı bir değerlendirme. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi, 31(1), 57–68.
  • Eker, D., & Arkar, H. (1995). Çok boyutlu algılanan sosyal destek ölçeği’nin faktör yapısı, geçer-lik ve güvenirliği. Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 10(34), 17–25.
  • Finstad, G. L., Giorgi, G., Lulli, L. G., Pandolfi, C., Foti, G., León-Perez, J. M., Cantero-Sánchez, F. J., ve Mucci, N. (2021). Resilience, coping strategies and posttraumatic growth in the workplace fol-lowing COVID-19: A narrative review on the positive aspects of trauma. International Journal of En-vironmental Research and Public Health, 18(18), 9453.
  • Fleetwood, V. A., Mannon, R. B., & Lentine, K. L. (2022). The ggony and the ecstasy: Stories from organ transplant recipients. Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics, 12(2), 147–152.
  • Friman, T. K., Jäämaa-Holmberg, S., Åberg, F., Helanterä, I., Halme, M., Pentikäinen, M. O., Nor-din, A., Lemström, K. B., Jahnukainen, T., Räty, R., ve Salmela, B. (2022). Cancer risk and mortality after solid organ transplantation: A population‐based 30‐year cohort study in Finland. International Jo-urnal of Cancer, 150(11), 1779–1791.
  • Gangeri, L., Scrignaro, M., Bianchi, E., Borreani, C., Bhoorie, S., ve Mazzaferro, V. (2018). A longitudinal ınvestigation of posttraumatic growth and quality of life in liver transplant recipi-ents. Progress in Transplantation, 28(3), 236–243.
  • Gil-González, I., Martín-Rodríguez, A., Conrad, R., & Pérez-San-Gregorio, M. Á. (2022). Coping strategies furthering post-traumatic growth in multiple sclerosis: A longitudinal study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(19), 12679.
  • Gunduz, E. S., Avci, D., ve Kiraz, N. (2023). The relationship between spiritual well-being and post-traumatic growth in Turkish patients undergoing solid organ transplantation. Journal of Religion and Health, 62(6), 4436–4450.
  • Guo, X., Liu, H., Han, M., Hu, S., Zhang, B., ve Peng, F. (2020). Analysis of uncertainty in illness and medical copingmodes in kidney transplant recipients. Transplantation, 104(S3), S632.
  • Harandi, T. F., Taghinasab, M. M., ve Nayeri, T. D. (2017). The correlation of social support with mental health: A meta-analysis. Electronic Physician, 9(9), 5212–5222.
  • Harmanci, P., ve Bulbuloglu, S. (2023). The effect of post-traumatic growth on recovery in liver transplant recipients. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 14, 1150385.
  • Hind, T., Lui, S., Moon, E., Broad, K., Lang, S., Schreiber, R. A., Armstrong, K., ve Blydt-Hansen, T. D. (2021). Post-traumatic stress as a determinant of quality of life in pediatric solid-organ transplant recipients. Pediatric Transplantation, 25(4), e14005.
  • Hwang, Y., Kim, M., ve Min, K. (2021). Factors associated with health-related quality of life in kidney transplant recipients in Korea. PloS One, 16(3), e0247934.
  • Jayawickreme, E., Infurna, F. J., Alajak, K., Blackie, L. E. R., Chopik, W. J., Chung, J. M., Dorf-man, A., Fleeson, W., Forgeard, M. J. C., Frazier, P., Furr, R. M., Grossmann, I., Heller, A. S., Laceulle, O. M., Lucas, R. E., Luhmann, M., Luong, G., Meijer, L., McLean, K. C., Park, C. L., … Zonneveld, R. (2021). Post-traumatic growth as positive personality change: Challenges, opportunities, and recom-mendations. Journal of Personality, 89(1), 145–165.
  • Jiménez-Iglesias, A., Camacho, I., Rivera, F., Moreno, C., & Matos, M. G. (2017). Social support from developmental contexts and adolescent substance use and well-being: A comparative study of Spain and Portugal. The Spanish journal of psychology, 20, E64.
  • Kağan, M., Gülec, M., Boysan, M., ve Çavus, H. (2012). Hierarchical factor structure of the tur-kish version of the posttraumatic growth inventory in a normal population. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin, 11(5), 617–624.
  • Kessler, R. C., Aguilar-Gaxiola, S., Alonso, J., Benjet, C., Bromet, E. J., Cardoso, G., Degenhardt, L., de Girolamo, G., Dinolova, R. V., Ferry, F., Florescu, S., Gureje, O., Haro, J. M., Huang, Y., Karam, E. G., Kawakami, N., Lee, S., Lepine, J. P., Levinson, D., Navarro-Mateu, F., … Koenen, K. C. (2017). Trauma and PTSD in the WHO World Mental Health Surveys. European Journal of Psychotraumato-logy, 8(sup5), 1353383.
  • Kleber, R. J. (2019). Trauma and public mental health: A focused review. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 10, 451.
  • Lazarus, R. S., ve Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal, and coping. Springer Publishing Com-pany.
  • Martín-Rodríguez, A., Pérez-San-Gregorio, M. Á., Avargues-Navarro, M. L., Borda-Mas, M., Pérez-Bernal, J., ve Gómez-Bravo, M. Á. (2018). How thinking about the donor ınfluences post-traumatic growth in liver transplant recipients. Transplantation Proceedings, 50(2), 610–612.
  • Mitchell, B. J., Gawlik, E. A., Baugher, B. J., George, R. L., Muakkassa, F. F., Mallat, A. F., Gunstad, J., Delahanty, D. L., ve Coifman, K. G. (2022). Were there losses in social support during the pandemic? Testing the impact of COVID-19 on psychological adjustment to trauma in United States adults. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1061621.
  • Nipp, R. D., El-Jawahri, A., Fishbein, J. N., Eusebio, J., Stagl, J. M., Gallagher, E. R., Park, E. R., Jackson, V. A., Pirl, W. F., Greer, J. A., ve Temel, J. S. (2016). The relationship between coping strate-gies, quality of life, and mood in patients with incurable cancer. Cancer, 122(13), 2110–2116.
  • Palamarchuk, I. S., ve Vaillancourt, T. (2021). Mental Resilience and Coping With Stress: A Comprehensive, Multi-level Model of Cognitive Processing, Decision Making, and Behavior. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 15, 719674.
  • Pérez-San-Gregorio, M. Á., Martín-Rodríguez, A., Borda-Mas, M., Avargues-Navarro, M. L., Pérez-Bernal, J., ve Gómez-Bravo, M. Á. (2017). coping strategies in liver transplant recipients and ca-regivers according to patient posttraumatic growth. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 18
  • Platte, S., Wiesmann, U., Tedeschi, R. G., ve Kehl, D. (2022). Coping and rumination as predictors of posttraumatic growth and depreciation. Chinese Journal of Traumatology, 25(5), 264–271.
  • Rosenberger, E. M., DiMartini, A. F., DeVito Dabbs, A. J., Bermudez, C. A., Pilewski, J. M., To-yoda, Y., ve Dew, M. A. (2016). Psychiatric predictors of long-term transplant-related outcomes in lung transplant recipients. Transplantation, 100(1), 239–247.
  • Ruisoto, P., Ramírez, M. R., García, P. A., Paladines-Costa, B., Vaca, S. L., ve Clemente-Suárez, V. J. (2021). Social support mediates the effect of burnout on health in health care professio-nals. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 623587.
  • Sağlık Bakanlığı. (2023). Sağlık istatistikleri (Yayın No: 1260). TR Sağlık Bakanlığı Sağlık Bilgi Sistemleri Genel Müdürlüğü.
  • Schwartz, J. R., Thomas, E. B. K., Juckett, M. B., & Costanzo, E. S. (2022). Predictors of posttra-umatic growth among hematopoietic cell transplant recipients. Psychooncology, 31(6), 1013–1021.
  • Shand, L. K., Cowlishaw, S., Brooker, J. E., Burney, S., & Ricciardelli, L. A. (2015). Correlates of post-traumatic stress symptoms and growth in cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Psycho-oncology, 24(6), 624–634.
  • Sisto, A., Vicinanza, F., Campanozzi, L. L., Ricci, G., Tartaglini, D., ve Tambone, V. (2019). Towards a transversal definition of psychological resilience: A literature review. Medicina, 55(11), 745.
  • Stanisławski K. (2019). The Coping circumplex model: An integrative model of the structure of coping with stress. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 694.
  • Şimsek Yaban, Z., & Bulbuloglu, S. (2024). Investigation of depression and post-traumatic growth in renal transplant recipients via self-assessment. Journal of Personalized Medicine, 14(9), 999.
  • Tedeschi, R. G., & Calhoun, L. G. (2004). Posttraumatic growth: Conceptual foundations and em-pirical evidence. Psychological Inquiry, 15, 1-18.
  • Tedeschi, R. G., Shakespeare-Finch, J., Taku, K., & Calhoun, L. G. (2018). Posttraumatic growth: Theory, research, and applications. Routledge, 3-164.
  • Tedeschi, R. G., ve Calhoun, L. G. (1996). The posttraumatic growth ınventory: Measuring the po-sitive legacy of trauma. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 9(3), 455–471.
  • Tomita, M., Takahashi, M., Tagaya, N., Kakuta, M., Kai, I., ve Muto, T. (2017). Structural equa-tion modeling of the relationship between posttraumatic growth and psychosocial factors in women with breast cancer. Psychooncology, 26(8), 1198–1204.
  • Triplett, K. N., Mayersohn, G. S., Masood, S. S., Pickwith, K., Mbroh, H., ve Killian, M. (2022). Posttraumatic growth in youth, young adults, and caregivers who experienced solid organ transplant. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 47(9), 965–977.
  • Türküm, A. S. (2002). Stresle başa çıkma ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi: Geçerlik ve güvenilirlik çalış-maları. Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi, 2(18), 25-33.
  • Yang, F. C., Chen, H. M., Huang, C. M., Hsieh, P. L., Wang, S. S., ve Chen, C. M. (2020). The dif-ficulties and needs of organ transplant recipients during postoperative care at home: A Systematic re-view. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(16), 5798.
  • Yıldız, E., Demir, B., & Sarıtaş, S. (2022). Perceived social support associated with posttraumatic growth in liver transplant recipients: A cross-sectional study. Transplant immunology, 72, 101562.
  • Yıldız, E., ve Kılınç, G. (2018). The relationship between anxiety-depression status and psychoso-cial adjustments in the patients undergoing liver transplantation. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 54(2), 221–229.
  • Zimet, G. D., Dahlem, N. W., Zimet, S. G., & Farley, G. K. (1988). The multidimensional scale of perceived social support. Journal of Personality Assessment, 52(1), 30-41.

The Effect of Coping with Stress and Perceived Social Support on Post-Traumatic Growth in Organ Transplant Patients

Year 2025, Volume: 18 Issue: 2, 275 - 288

Özkan Uğuz , Mahire Olcay Çam

Abstract

Background: Organ transplantation is a stressful experience that can cause psychological trauma. Transplant recipients may therefore be at risk of developing post-traumatic stress disorder after the procedure. However, it is also possible for recipients to experience positive changes, known as Posttraumatic Growth (PTG). The presence of these positive changes may be influenced by various factors.
Objectives: The study was conducted to assess the level of PTG and associated factors in organ transplant recipients and to examine the effect of stress coping and perceived social support on PTG
Method: This descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted between March 2022 and June 2022 and included 133 patients followed at the Health Research and Application Center of a state university and the organ transplantation centers of a private hospital. Data were collected using the Demographic and Clinical Characteristics Form, Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PGI), Stress Coping Scale (SCS) and Multidimensional Perceived Social Support Scale (MSPSS). Data were analyzed using percentage distribution, mean, independent sample t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson correlation tests and stepwise regression analysis.
Results: The mean PTGI score was 75.65±20.10 (high level). Positive and highly significant correlations were found between coping with stress (r = 0.35, p<.01) and perceived social support (r = 0.29, p<.01) and PTG. Stepwise regression analysis showed the factors affecting PTG in the following order: Problem-focused coping (9%), seeking social support (6%), perceived social support from family (6%), perceived social support from friends (3%), and avoiding problems (2%).
Conclusion: In conclusion, the findings suggest that stress coping and perceived social support are factors contributing to the development of PTG in organ transplant recipients.

Keywords

Organ Transplantation Posttraumatic Growth Coping with Stress Social Support

References

  • Airdrie, S., Stopa, L., Reed, A., & Sanchez, M. (2018). Predictors of posttraumatic growth post lung transplant. The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation, 37(4), 21–22.
  • Ajoudani, F., Jafarizadeh, H., & Kazamzadeh, J. (2019). Social support and posttraumatic growth in Iranian burn survivors: The mediating role of spirituality. Burns, 45(3), 732–740.
  • Allen M. T. (2021). Explorations of avoidance and approach coping and perceived stress with a computer-based avatar task: detrimental effects of resignation and withdrawal. PeerJ, 9, e11265.
  • An, J., Zhu, X., Shi, Z., & An, J. (2024). A serial mediating effect of perceived family support on psychological well-being. BMC public health, 24(1), 940.
  • Anıl Kumar, B. N., ve Mattoo, S. K. (2015). Organ transplant & the psychiatrist: An overview. The Indian Journal of Medical Research, 141(4), 408–416.
  • Anthony, S. J., Nicholas, D. B., Regehr, C., ve West, L. J. (2023). ‘My Transplanted Self’: Adoles-cent recipients’ experience of post-traumatic growth following thoracic transplantation. The Journal of heart and lung transplantation: The Official Publication of the International Society for Heart Transp-lantation, 42(3), 327–334.
  • Battaglia, Y., Zerbinati, L., Belvederi Murri, M., Provenzano, M., Esposito, P., Andreucci, M., Storari,A., ve Grassi, L. (2021). Exploring the level of post traumatic growth in kidney transplant reci-pients via network analysis. Journal of Clinical Medicine, 10(20), 4747.
  • Calhoun, C. D., Stone, K. J., Cobb, A. R., Patterson, M. W., Danielson, C. K., & Bendezú, J. J. (2022). The role of social support in coping with psychological trauma: An integrated biopsychosocial model for posttraumatic stress recovery. The Psychiatric Quarterly, 93(4), 949–970.
  • Carola, V., Morale, C., Vincenzo, C., Cecchi, V., Errico, L., ve Nicolais, G. (2023). Organ dona-tion: psychosocial factors of the decision-making process. Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1111328.
  • Catić-Đorđević, A., Cvetković, T., Stefanović, N., ve Veličković-Radovanović, R. (2017). Current Biochemical Monitoring and Risk Management of ımmunosuppressive therapy after transplantation. Journal of Medical Biochemistry, 36(1), 1–7.
  • Dew, M. A., Rosenberger, E. M., Myaskovsky, L., DiMartini, A. F., DeVito Dabbs, A. J., Pos-luszny, D. M., Steel, J., Switzer, G. E., Shellmer, D. A., ve Greenhouse, J. B. (2015). Depression and anxiety as risk factors for morbidity and mortality after organ transplantation: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Transplantation, 100(5), 988-1003.
  • Dibaba, F. K., Goro, K. K., Wolide, A. D., Fufa, F. G., Garedow, A. W., Tufa, B. E., ve Bobasa, E. M. (2020). Knowledge, attitude and willingness to donate organ among medical students of Jimma Uni-versity, Jimma Ethiopia: cross-sectional study. BMC Public Health, 20(1), 799.
  • Dominick W. (2022). Changes in posttraumatic growth, core belief disruption, and social support over the first year of the COVID-19 pandemic. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1019273.
  • Dursun, P., & Söylemez, İ. (2020). Travma sonrası büyüme: Gözden geçirilmiş son model ile kap-samlı bir değerlendirme. Türk Psikiyatri Dergisi, 31(1), 57–68.
  • Eker, D., & Arkar, H. (1995). Çok boyutlu algılanan sosyal destek ölçeği’nin faktör yapısı, geçer-lik ve güvenirliği. Türk Psikoloji Dergisi, 10(34), 17–25.
  • Finstad, G. L., Giorgi, G., Lulli, L. G., Pandolfi, C., Foti, G., León-Perez, J. M., Cantero-Sánchez, F. J., ve Mucci, N. (2021). Resilience, coping strategies and posttraumatic growth in the workplace fol-lowing COVID-19: A narrative review on the positive aspects of trauma. International Journal of En-vironmental Research and Public Health, 18(18), 9453.
  • Fleetwood, V. A., Mannon, R. B., & Lentine, K. L. (2022). The ggony and the ecstasy: Stories from organ transplant recipients. Narrative Inquiry in Bioethics, 12(2), 147–152.
  • Friman, T. K., Jäämaa-Holmberg, S., Åberg, F., Helanterä, I., Halme, M., Pentikäinen, M. O., Nor-din, A., Lemström, K. B., Jahnukainen, T., Räty, R., ve Salmela, B. (2022). Cancer risk and mortality after solid organ transplantation: A population‐based 30‐year cohort study in Finland. International Jo-urnal of Cancer, 150(11), 1779–1791.
  • Gangeri, L., Scrignaro, M., Bianchi, E., Borreani, C., Bhoorie, S., ve Mazzaferro, V. (2018). A longitudinal ınvestigation of posttraumatic growth and quality of life in liver transplant recipi-ents. Progress in Transplantation, 28(3), 236–243.
  • Gil-González, I., Martín-Rodríguez, A., Conrad, R., & Pérez-San-Gregorio, M. Á. (2022). Coping strategies furthering post-traumatic growth in multiple sclerosis: A longitudinal study. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(19), 12679.
  • Gunduz, E. S., Avci, D., ve Kiraz, N. (2023). The relationship between spiritual well-being and post-traumatic growth in Turkish patients undergoing solid organ transplantation. Journal of Religion and Health, 62(6), 4436–4450.
  • Guo, X., Liu, H., Han, M., Hu, S., Zhang, B., ve Peng, F. (2020). Analysis of uncertainty in illness and medical copingmodes in kidney transplant recipients. Transplantation, 104(S3), S632.
  • Harandi, T. F., Taghinasab, M. M., ve Nayeri, T. D. (2017). The correlation of social support with mental health: A meta-analysis. Electronic Physician, 9(9), 5212–5222.
  • Harmanci, P., ve Bulbuloglu, S. (2023). The effect of post-traumatic growth on recovery in liver transplant recipients. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 14, 1150385.
  • Hind, T., Lui, S., Moon, E., Broad, K., Lang, S., Schreiber, R. A., Armstrong, K., ve Blydt-Hansen, T. D. (2021). Post-traumatic stress as a determinant of quality of life in pediatric solid-organ transplant recipients. Pediatric Transplantation, 25(4), e14005.
  • Hwang, Y., Kim, M., ve Min, K. (2021). Factors associated with health-related quality of life in kidney transplant recipients in Korea. PloS One, 16(3), e0247934.
  • Jayawickreme, E., Infurna, F. J., Alajak, K., Blackie, L. E. R., Chopik, W. J., Chung, J. M., Dorf-man, A., Fleeson, W., Forgeard, M. J. C., Frazier, P., Furr, R. M., Grossmann, I., Heller, A. S., Laceulle, O. M., Lucas, R. E., Luhmann, M., Luong, G., Meijer, L., McLean, K. C., Park, C. L., … Zonneveld, R. (2021). Post-traumatic growth as positive personality change: Challenges, opportunities, and recom-mendations. Journal of Personality, 89(1), 145–165.
  • Jiménez-Iglesias, A., Camacho, I., Rivera, F., Moreno, C., & Matos, M. G. (2017). Social support from developmental contexts and adolescent substance use and well-being: A comparative study of Spain and Portugal. The Spanish journal of psychology, 20, E64.
  • Kağan, M., Gülec, M., Boysan, M., ve Çavus, H. (2012). Hierarchical factor structure of the tur-kish version of the posttraumatic growth inventory in a normal population. TAF Preventive Medicine Bulletin, 11(5), 617–624.
  • Kessler, R. C., Aguilar-Gaxiola, S., Alonso, J., Benjet, C., Bromet, E. J., Cardoso, G., Degenhardt, L., de Girolamo, G., Dinolova, R. V., Ferry, F., Florescu, S., Gureje, O., Haro, J. M., Huang, Y., Karam, E. G., Kawakami, N., Lee, S., Lepine, J. P., Levinson, D., Navarro-Mateu, F., … Koenen, K. C. (2017). Trauma and PTSD in the WHO World Mental Health Surveys. European Journal of Psychotraumato-logy, 8(sup5), 1353383.
  • Kleber, R. J. (2019). Trauma and public mental health: A focused review. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 10, 451.
  • Lazarus, R. S., ve Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, appraisal, and coping. Springer Publishing Com-pany.
  • Martín-Rodríguez, A., Pérez-San-Gregorio, M. Á., Avargues-Navarro, M. L., Borda-Mas, M., Pérez-Bernal, J., ve Gómez-Bravo, M. Á. (2018). How thinking about the donor ınfluences post-traumatic growth in liver transplant recipients. Transplantation Proceedings, 50(2), 610–612.
  • Mitchell, B. J., Gawlik, E. A., Baugher, B. J., George, R. L., Muakkassa, F. F., Mallat, A. F., Gunstad, J., Delahanty, D. L., ve Coifman, K. G. (2022). Were there losses in social support during the pandemic? Testing the impact of COVID-19 on psychological adjustment to trauma in United States adults. Frontiers in Psychology, 13, 1061621.
  • Nipp, R. D., El-Jawahri, A., Fishbein, J. N., Eusebio, J., Stagl, J. M., Gallagher, E. R., Park, E. R., Jackson, V. A., Pirl, W. F., Greer, J. A., ve Temel, J. S. (2016). The relationship between coping strate-gies, quality of life, and mood in patients with incurable cancer. Cancer, 122(13), 2110–2116.
  • Palamarchuk, I. S., ve Vaillancourt, T. (2021). Mental Resilience and Coping With Stress: A Comprehensive, Multi-level Model of Cognitive Processing, Decision Making, and Behavior. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 15, 719674.
  • Pérez-San-Gregorio, M. Á., Martín-Rodríguez, A., Borda-Mas, M., Avargues-Navarro, M. L., Pérez-Bernal, J., ve Gómez-Bravo, M. Á. (2017). coping strategies in liver transplant recipients and ca-regivers according to patient posttraumatic growth. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 18
  • Platte, S., Wiesmann, U., Tedeschi, R. G., ve Kehl, D. (2022). Coping and rumination as predictors of posttraumatic growth and depreciation. Chinese Journal of Traumatology, 25(5), 264–271.
  • Rosenberger, E. M., DiMartini, A. F., DeVito Dabbs, A. J., Bermudez, C. A., Pilewski, J. M., To-yoda, Y., ve Dew, M. A. (2016). Psychiatric predictors of long-term transplant-related outcomes in lung transplant recipients. Transplantation, 100(1), 239–247.
  • Ruisoto, P., Ramírez, M. R., García, P. A., Paladines-Costa, B., Vaca, S. L., ve Clemente-Suárez, V. J. (2021). Social support mediates the effect of burnout on health in health care professio-nals. Frontiers in Psychology, 11, 623587.
  • Sağlık Bakanlığı. (2023). Sağlık istatistikleri (Yayın No: 1260). TR Sağlık Bakanlığı Sağlık Bilgi Sistemleri Genel Müdürlüğü.
  • Schwartz, J. R., Thomas, E. B. K., Juckett, M. B., & Costanzo, E. S. (2022). Predictors of posttra-umatic growth among hematopoietic cell transplant recipients. Psychooncology, 31(6), 1013–1021.
  • Shand, L. K., Cowlishaw, S., Brooker, J. E., Burney, S., & Ricciardelli, L. A. (2015). Correlates of post-traumatic stress symptoms and growth in cancer patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Psycho-oncology, 24(6), 624–634.
  • Sisto, A., Vicinanza, F., Campanozzi, L. L., Ricci, G., Tartaglini, D., ve Tambone, V. (2019). Towards a transversal definition of psychological resilience: A literature review. Medicina, 55(11), 745.
  • Stanisławski K. (2019). The Coping circumplex model: An integrative model of the structure of coping with stress. Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 694.
  • Şimsek Yaban, Z., & Bulbuloglu, S. (2024). Investigation of depression and post-traumatic growth in renal transplant recipients via self-assessment. Journal of Personalized Medicine, 14(9), 999.
  • Tedeschi, R. G., & Calhoun, L. G. (2004). Posttraumatic growth: Conceptual foundations and em-pirical evidence. Psychological Inquiry, 15, 1-18.
  • Tedeschi, R. G., Shakespeare-Finch, J., Taku, K., & Calhoun, L. G. (2018). Posttraumatic growth: Theory, research, and applications. Routledge, 3-164.
  • Tedeschi, R. G., ve Calhoun, L. G. (1996). The posttraumatic growth ınventory: Measuring the po-sitive legacy of trauma. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 9(3), 455–471.
  • Tomita, M., Takahashi, M., Tagaya, N., Kakuta, M., Kai, I., ve Muto, T. (2017). Structural equa-tion modeling of the relationship between posttraumatic growth and psychosocial factors in women with breast cancer. Psychooncology, 26(8), 1198–1204.
  • Triplett, K. N., Mayersohn, G. S., Masood, S. S., Pickwith, K., Mbroh, H., ve Killian, M. (2022). Posttraumatic growth in youth, young adults, and caregivers who experienced solid organ transplant. Journal of Pediatric Psychology, 47(9), 965–977.
  • Türküm, A. S. (2002). Stresle başa çıkma ölçeğinin geliştirilmesi: Geçerlik ve güvenilirlik çalış-maları. Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi, 2(18), 25-33.
  • Yang, F. C., Chen, H. M., Huang, C. M., Hsieh, P. L., Wang, S. S., ve Chen, C. M. (2020). The dif-ficulties and needs of organ transplant recipients during postoperative care at home: A Systematic re-view. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 17(16), 5798.
  • Yıldız, E., Demir, B., & Sarıtaş, S. (2022). Perceived social support associated with posttraumatic growth in liver transplant recipients: A cross-sectional study. Transplant immunology, 72, 101562.
  • Yıldız, E., ve Kılınç, G. (2018). The relationship between anxiety-depression status and psychoso-cial adjustments in the patients undergoing liver transplantation. Perspectives in Psychiatric Care, 54(2), 221–229.
  • Zimet, G. D., Dahlem, N. W., Zimet, S. G., & Farley, G. K. (1988). The multidimensional scale of perceived social support. Journal of Personality Assessment, 52(1), 30-41.
There are 56 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Surgical Diseases Nursing​​, Mental Health Nursing
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Özkan Uğuz 0000-0002-9410-9511

Mahire Olcay Çam 0000-0002-6115-7306

Early Pub Date April 15, 2025
Publication Date
Submission Date March 5, 2024
Acceptance Date March 20, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 18 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Uğuz, Ö., & Çam, M. O. (2025). Organ Nakli Hastalarında Stresle Başa Çıkma ve Algılanan Sosyal Desteğin Travma Sonrası Büyüme Üzerine Etkisi. Etkili Hemşirelik Dergisi, 18(2), 275-288.
 Download Cover Image

Journal of Nursing Effect was indexed by ULAKBİM Turkish Medical Index, Turk Medline, Turkiye Atıf Dizini, (since february 2021) EBSCO HOST, (since 26th of october 2021) DOAJ and (since 18th of January) Index Copernicus, Scopus.

Journal of Nursing Effect is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.