Hareketlilik (Mobility) Teorisi Çerçevesinde Dijital Göçebelik ve Turizm: Bibliyometrik Bir Değerlendirme
Abstract
Dijital göçebelik, bireylerin teknolojik gelişmeler ve küreselleşmenin etkisiyle çalışma mekânlarından bağımsız hale gelerek, fiziksel olarak farklı coğrafyalarda yaşarken dijital araçlar aracılığıyla uzaktan çalışabildiği esnek bir yaşam ve çalışma biçimi olarak tanımlanmaktadır. Bu çalışma, dijital göçebelik üzerine yapılan akademik araştırmaların Scopus veri tabanında bir bibliyometrik analizini gerçekleştirerek, literatürdeki eğilimleri, temel temaları ve iş birliği ağlarını ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Scopus veri tabanında yer alan 80 makale, bibliometrix R paketi yardımıyla tematik haritalar, atıf ağları ve eş görülme analizi gibi metriklerle sistematik bir biçimde analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmanın bulguları, dijital göçebelik literatürünün disiplinler arası bir yapıya sahip olduğunu ve son yıllarda hızla genişlediğini göstermektedir. COVID-19 pandemisi, uzaktan çalışma ve dijitalleşme uygulamalarını hızlandırarak bu alandaki akademik ilginin artmasına katkı sağlamıştır. Literatürde öne çıkan temalar arasında yaşam tarzı, hareketlilik, dijitalleşme ve turizm yer almakta ve bu kavramların mobilite teorisi çerçevesinde anlam kazandığı vurgulanmaktadır. Elde edilen sonuçlar, dijital göçebelik araştırmalarının mevcut durumunu haritalandırarak, gelecekteki çalışmalara yönelik kapsamlı bir referans kaynağı sunmaktadır.
References
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- Aksnes, D. W., Langfeldt, L. ve Wouters, P. (2019). Citations, citation indicators, and research quality: An overview of basic concepts and theories. SAGE Open, 9(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019829575
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- İlhan, S. (2021). The emergence of co-living spaces for digital nomads: Case studies from Bali and Croatia. Global Tourism Review, 9(1), 78–94.
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- Orel, M. (2019). Coworking spaces as a driver for digital nomadism. World Leisure Journal, 61(3), 161–174. https://doi.org/10.1080/16078055.2019.1639275
- Reichenberger, I. (2018). Digital nomads: A quest for holistic freedom in work and leisure. Annals of Leisure Research, 21(3), 364–380. https://doi.org/10.1080/11745398.2017.1358098
- Richards, G. (2022). The rise of remote work and its impact on tourism. Journal of Travel Research, 61(4), 784–799. https://doi.org/10.1177/00472875211019914
- Sheller, M. ve Urry, J. (2006). The new mobilities paradigm. Environment and Planning A, 38(2), 207–226. https://doi.org/10.1068/a37268
- Şeyhanlıoğlu, H. Ö. ve Kingir, S. (2023). The effects of emotional labor and core-self assessments on constructive deviant behavior in hotel businesses: The mediating role of staff empowerment. Ege Academic Review, 23(4), 543-556.
- Thompson, M. (2023). Small island economies and the digital nomad trend: The case of Montserrat. Island Studies Journal, 18(2), 321–340. https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.412
- Zupic, I. ve Čater, T. (2015). Bibliometric methods in management and organization. Organizational Research Methods, 18(3), 429–472. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428114562629
Abstract
Digital nomadism is defined as a flexible lifestyle and work model in which individuals, influenced by technological advancements and globalization, become independent of traditional workplaces and engage in remote work using digital tools while residing in different geographical locations. This study aims to conduct a bibliometric analysis of academic research on digital nomadism in the Scopus database, identifying trends, key themes, and collaboration networks in the literature. A total of 80 articles from the Scopus database were systematically analyzed through metrics such as thematic maps, citation networks, and co-occurrence analysis using the bibliometrix R package. The findings reveal that the digital nomadism literature is interdisciplinary in nature and has expanded rapidly in recent years. The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated remote work and digitalization practices, contributing to the growing academic interest in this field. Prominent themes in the literature include lifestyle, mobility, digitalization, and tourism, with these concepts gaining significance within the framework of mobility theory. The results provide a comprehensive mapping of the current state of digital nomadism research, offering a valuable reference point for future studies.
References
- Akın, F. (2021). Digital nomad lifestyle and its socio-economic implications. Journal of Tourism Studies, 15(2), 112-129.
- Aksnes, D. W., Langfeldt, L. ve Wouters, P. (2019). Citations, citation indicators, and research quality: An overview of basic concepts and theories. SAGE Open, 9(1), 1-17. https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019829575
- Aria, M. ve Cuccurullo, C. (2017). Bibliometrix: An R-tool for comprehensive science mapping analysis. Journal of Informetrics, 11(4), 959–975. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2017.08.007
- Arica, R., Çakir, O. ve Sesliokuyucu, O. S. (2023). Examining reviews on hotels' measures about COVID-19 from a value cocreation and value codestruction perspective. Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Insights, 6(1), 263-285.
- Benedetti, F. (2022). Digital nomads and the future of work and travel. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 30(8), 1567–1582. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2022.2089820
- Büscher, M. ve Liechti, L. (2023). Mobile work and nomadic lives: A new era of travel and labor. Annals of Tourism Research, 95, 103541. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annals.2023.103541
- Chevtaeva, E. ve Denizci Guillet, B. (2023). Remote work and digital nomad tourism: A global perspective. Tourism Management, 97, 104738. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2023.104738
- Cook, D., Holleran, M. ve Nash, C. (2023). The post-pandemic rise of digital nomad visas: Mobility, privilege, and digital labour. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography. https://doi.org/10.1177/08912416231149758
- Donthu, N., Kumar, S., Mukherjee, D., Pandey, N. ve Lim, W. M. (2021). How to conduct a bibliometric analysis: An overview and guidelines. Journal of Business Research, 133, 285–296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.04.070
- Elsevier. (2021). Content coverage guide: Scopus. https://www.elsevier.com/solutions/scopus, Erişim Tarihi: 14 Ocak 2025.
- Gretzel, U. (2019). The role of social media in creating and addressing overtourism. International Journal of Tourism Cities, 5(4), 497–511. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-06-2019-0096
- Green, P. (2020). Mobility in the time of crisis: The evolution of digital nomadism during the pandemic. Mobility Studies Quarterly, 12(3), 456–471.
- Guttentag, D. (2022). Airbnb, digital nomadism, and the future of hospitality. Hospitality ve Society, 12(1), 23–45. https://doi.org/10.1386/hosp_00050_1
- Halevi, G., Moed, H. ve Bar-Ilan, J. (2017). Suitability of Google Scholar as a source of scientific information and as a tool for measuring scholarly impact. Scientometrics, 114(2), 1203-1218. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-017-2211-x
- Holleran, M. (2023). Digital nomadism and its urban implications. Urban Studies, 60(3), 456–470. https://doi.org/10.1177/00420980221109624
- İlhan, S. (2021). The emergence of co-living spaces for digital nomads: Case studies from Bali and Croatia. Global Tourism Review, 9(1), 78–94.
- Martin-Martin, A., Orduna-Malea, E., Thelwall, M. ve López-Cózar, E. D. (2018). Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Scopus: A systematic comparison of citations in 252 subject categories. Journal of Informetrics, 12(4), 1160-1177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joi.2018.09.002
- Makimoto, T. ve Manners, D. (1997). Digital nomad. Wiley.
- Mongeon, P. ve Paul-Hus, A. (2016). The journal coverage of Web of Science and Scopus: A comparative analysis. Scientometrics, 106(1), 213–228. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-015-1765-5
- Müller, D. (2023). The digital nomad lifestyle: Between work, leisure, and tourism. Current Issues in Tourism, 26(5), 655–671. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2023.2173912
- Orel, M. (2019). Coworking spaces as a driver for digital nomadism. World Leisure Journal, 61(3), 161–174. https://doi.org/10.1080/16078055.2019.1639275
- Reichenberger, I. (2018). Digital nomads: A quest for holistic freedom in work and leisure. Annals of Leisure Research, 21(3), 364–380. https://doi.org/10.1080/11745398.2017.1358098
- Richards, G. (2022). The rise of remote work and its impact on tourism. Journal of Travel Research, 61(4), 784–799. https://doi.org/10.1177/00472875211019914
- Sheller, M. ve Urry, J. (2006). The new mobilities paradigm. Environment and Planning A, 38(2), 207–226. https://doi.org/10.1068/a37268
- Şeyhanlıoğlu, H. Ö. ve Kingir, S. (2023). The effects of emotional labor and core-self assessments on constructive deviant behavior in hotel businesses: The mediating role of staff empowerment. Ege Academic Review, 23(4), 543-556.
- Thompson, M. (2023). Small island economies and the digital nomad trend: The case of Montserrat. Island Studies Journal, 18(2), 321–340. https://doi.org/10.24043/isj.412
- Zupic, I. ve Čater, T. (2015). Bibliometric methods in management and organization. Organizational Research Methods, 18(3), 429–472. https://doi.org/10.1177/1094428114562629
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Tourist Behaviour and Visitor Experience, Impacts of Tourism |
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | June 28, 2025 |
| Submission Date | February 10, 2025 |
| Acceptance Date | March 14, 2025 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2025 Volume: 6 Issue: 1 |
