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Forty Micromole Hydroxychloroquine Enhanced Cytotoxic Effect of Doxorubicin Against Laryngeal Cancer Cell Line HEp-2

Year 2022, Volume: 26 Issue: 4, 714 - 721, 28.06.2025

Abstract

Autophagy processes are essential biological mechanisms control human cell survival and induction of
cell death. Many researches indicate that cancer cells growth is affected by inhibition or induction of autophagy
processes and laryngeal cancer "the most common type of head and neck cancer" is one of various types of tumors
which effected by autophagy process. Numerous articles studied impact of adding autophagy inhibiter to cancer
treatment protocol, and the current work study the in-vitro anticancer effect of doxorubicin alone and in combination
with an autophagy inhibitor agent hydroxychloroquine against HEp-2 (laryngeal cancer) cell line. The present study
suggested valuable effect of doxorubicin anticancer activity against HEp-2 cell line when used after hydroxychloroquine
pretreatment, which may play promising role in treatment of laryngeal cancer.

References

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There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Hasanain Kamil Owadh 0000-0003-0547-622X

Rana A. Ghaleb 0000-0001-5350-1499

Fatima Adnan Alzubaidi 0000-0002-3286-0078

Publication Date June 28, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 26 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Owadh, H. K., Ghaleb, R. A., & Alzubaidi, F. A. (2025). Forty Micromole Hydroxychloroquine Enhanced Cytotoxic Effect of Doxorubicin Against Laryngeal Cancer Cell Line HEp-2. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, 26(4), 714-721.
AMA Owadh HK, Ghaleb RA, Alzubaidi FA. Forty Micromole Hydroxychloroquine Enhanced Cytotoxic Effect of Doxorubicin Against Laryngeal Cancer Cell Line HEp-2. J. Res. Pharm. June 2025;26(4):714-721.
Chicago Owadh, Hasanain Kamil, Rana A. Ghaleb, and Fatima Adnan Alzubaidi. “Forty Micromole Hydroxychloroquine Enhanced Cytotoxic Effect of Doxorubicin Against Laryngeal Cancer Cell Line HEp-2”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 26, no. 4 (June 2025): 714-21.
EndNote Owadh HK, Ghaleb RA, Alzubaidi FA (June 1, 2025) Forty Micromole Hydroxychloroquine Enhanced Cytotoxic Effect of Doxorubicin Against Laryngeal Cancer Cell Line HEp-2. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 26 4 714–721.
IEEE H. K. Owadh, R. A. Ghaleb, and F. A. Alzubaidi, “Forty Micromole Hydroxychloroquine Enhanced Cytotoxic Effect of Doxorubicin Against Laryngeal Cancer Cell Line HEp-2”, J. Res. Pharm., vol. 26, no. 4, pp. 714–721, 2025.
ISNAD Owadh, Hasanain Kamil et al. “Forty Micromole Hydroxychloroquine Enhanced Cytotoxic Effect of Doxorubicin Against Laryngeal Cancer Cell Line HEp-2”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 26/4 (June 2025), 714-721.
JAMA Owadh HK, Ghaleb RA, Alzubaidi FA. Forty Micromole Hydroxychloroquine Enhanced Cytotoxic Effect of Doxorubicin Against Laryngeal Cancer Cell Line HEp-2. J. Res. Pharm. 2025;26:714–721.
MLA Owadh, Hasanain Kamil et al. “Forty Micromole Hydroxychloroquine Enhanced Cytotoxic Effect of Doxorubicin Against Laryngeal Cancer Cell Line HEp-2”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, vol. 26, no. 4, 2025, pp. 714-21.
Vancouver Owadh HK, Ghaleb RA, Alzubaidi FA. Forty Micromole Hydroxychloroquine Enhanced Cytotoxic Effect of Doxorubicin Against Laryngeal Cancer Cell Line HEp-2. J. Res. Pharm. 2025;26(4):714-21.