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“Nerdesin Eski Türkiyemmm”: Bir Karşı-Mağduriyet Söylemi Olarak Yitirilmiş Rejim Nostaljisi

Year 2025, Volume: 28 Issue: 55, 103 - 144, 28.03.2025

Gökçen Başaran İnce

https://doi.org/10.18691/kulturveiletisim.1478228

Abstract

Nostalji literatürü yaygın olarak, radikal değişim dönemlerinde, daha sabit, sakin ve mutlu algılanan bir geçmiş imgesine yönelik özlemin, yani kolektif nostaljinin arttığını varsayar. Türkiye’nin özellikle son on yılda bu tarz bir kökten dönüşüm geçirdiği ileri sürülebilir. Bu süreç, “Eski-Yeni Türkiye” karşıtlığında vücut bulan, kutuplaşmayı artırıcı, politik bir söyleme de dönüşmüştür. Eski Türkiye’yi “altın çağ” olarak görenler için bu dönemin popüler kültürü, iyileştirici, bugünden kaçışı sağlayan bir işlev edinmektedir. Şüphesiz bu durum, nostaljinin bir “duygu” olarak sadece olumlu olana yönelmesiyle ilgilidir. Bu çalışma, “Eski-Yeni Türkiye” gerilimini, “yitirilmiş rejim nostaljisi” kavramı bağlamında, Old Laik Days (@oldlaikdayss) adlı Instagram hesabı üzerinden okumayı hedeflemektedir. Paylaşımlar incelendiğinde, yitirilmiş rejim nostaljisi (geçmişi yüceltme), geçmiş ile bugünü kıyaslama, iç-şarkiyatçılık ve bastırılmış hıncı dolayımlama temalarının baskın olduğu görülmektedir.

Keywords

Nostalji Eski Türkiye popüler kültür hınç iç-şarkiyatçılık sosyal medya

References

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“Where are you my old Turkeyyy”: Nostalgia for a Lost Country as a Counter-Victimization Discourse

Year 2025, Volume: 28 Issue: 55, 103 - 144, 28.03.2025

Gökçen Başaran İnce

https://doi.org/10.18691/kulturveiletisim.1478228

Abstract

The literature on nostalgia agrees with the assumption that drastic changes nurture feelings of longing, namely collective nostalgia, towards a stable, calm and happy past perceived as such. It can be asserted that Turkiye has passed through such a deep transformation in the last decade. This transformation, embodied in the concepts of “Old-New Turkiye” in daily language, is also used as a political discourse that increases polarization. This study aims at tackling the “Old–New Turkiye” discourse within the concept of “nostalgia for a lost country (ex regime)”, by examining the Old Laik Days (@oldlaikdayss) Instagram account. The results indicate that the reiterating themes are nostalgia for a lost country (comparison of the old and the new), glorification of the past, self-orientalism and mediation of repressed resentment.

Keywords

Nostalgia Old Turkiye popular culture resentment self-orientalism social media

References

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  • Ahıska, Meltem (2003). “Occidentalism: The Historical Fantasy of the Modern”. The South Atlantic Quarterly, 102 (2 / 3): 351-379.
  • Angé, Olivia. ve Berliner, David (der.) (2015). Anthropology and Nostalgia. NY, Oxford: Berghahn.
  • Androutsopoulos, J. (2013). “Online Data Collection”. Data Collection in Sociolinguistics: Methods and Applications. C. Mallinson, B. Childs, & G. V. Herk (Der.) içinde. Routledge. 236–249. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203136065
  • Aslan, Senem (2016). “Piety, Intimacy, and Emotions: Political Symbolism of the AKP Government”. Pomeps Studies, 22: 24-28. https://pomeps.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/POMEPS_Studies_22_Turkish_Politics_Web.pdf. Erişim tarihi: 10.04. 2024.
  • Arslan, Can (2024). “Güzel Günler Mazide Kaldı: 2000’ler Nostaljisi”. https://birikimdergisi.com/guncel/11821/guzel-gunler-mazide-kaldi-2000-ler-nostaljisi. Erişim tarihi: 28.08.2024.
  • Aydeniz, Sema (2023). Yeni Medya Çağında Nostalji: Bir Bellek Mekânı Olarak Old Laik Days. Yayımlanmamış Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Hacettepe Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Siyaset Bilimi ve Kamu Yönetimi Anabilim Dalı, Ankara.
  • Barlas, Mehmet (2014). “Yeni Türki’yi eski bilgilerle anlayamayız”. https://www.sabah.com.tr/yazarlar/barlas/2014/05/21/yeni-turkiyeyi-eski-bilgilerle-anlayamayiz. 21 Mayıs 214. Erişim tarihi: 20.12.2021
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  • Batcho, Kyristine Irene (2007). “Nostalgia and the emotional tone and content of song lyrics”. The American Journal of Psychology, 120 (3): 361-381.
  • Batuman, Bülent (2018). New Islamist Architecture and Urbanism, Negotiating Nation and Islam through Built Environment in Turkey. London and New York: Routledge.
  • Bennett, Julia (2015). “Narrating family histories: Negotiating identity and belonging through tropes of nostalgia and authenticity”. Current Sociology, 66(3): 449-465. https://doi.org/10.1177/0011392115578984.
  • Berliner, David (2015). “Are Anthropologists Nostalgist?”. Anthropology and Nostalgia Olivia Angé ve David Berliner (der.) içinde. NY, Oxford: Berghahn. 17-34.
  • Bora, T. (2016). “Yeni Türkiye”. https://birikimdergisi.com/haftalik/7718/yeni-turkiye. 7 Haziran 2016. Erişim tarihi: 16.10.2021.
  • Bora, Tanıl (2017). Cereyanlar: Türkiye’de Siyasi İdeolojiler. İstanbul: İletişim.
  • Boym, Svetlana (2007). “Nostalgia and its discontents”. The Hedgehog Review, 9 (2): 7-18.
  • Boym, Svetlana (2009) Nostaljinin Geleceği. Çev. Ferit Burak Aydar. İstanbul: Metis.
  • Brown, Andrew ve Humphreys, Michael (2002). “Nostalgia and the Narrativization of Identity: A Turkish Case Study”. British Journal of Management, 13: 141–159.
  • Çevik, Senem (2020). ): The Empire Strikes Back: Propagating AKP’s Ottoman Empire Narrative on Turkish Television. Middle East Critique, DOI: 10.1080/19436149.2020.1732031
  • Çınar, Reyhan Ünal (2020). Ecdadın İcadı: AKP İktidarında Bellek Mücadelesi. İstanbul: İletişim.
  • Cross, Gary (2018). Tüketilen Nostalji, Hızlı Kapitalizm Çağında Hatıralar. Çev: Eren Turan. İstanbul: TheKitap Yayınları.
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There are 105 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Social Media Studies, Culture, Representation and Identity
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Gökçen Başaran İnce 0000-0002-3114-001X

Publication Date March 28, 2025
Submission Date May 3, 2024
Acceptance Date November 19, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 28 Issue: 55

Cite

APA Başaran İnce, G. (2025). “Nerdesin Eski Türkiyemmm”: Bir Karşı-Mağduriyet Söylemi Olarak Yitirilmiş Rejim Nostaljisi. Kültür Ve İletişim, 28(55), 103-144. https://doi.org/10.18691/kulturveiletisim.1478228
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