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Watershed Sustainability Index: Concept, Applications, and Future Directions

Year 2025, EARLY VIEW, 1 - 1

Erdal Kesgin

https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.1634354

Abstract

Sustainable water resource systems are essential for meeting society's present and future needs while preserving ecological integrity. Ensuring sustainable management of a basin involves taking into account its hydrological characteristics, along with its environmental, social, and political aspects. Watershed Sustainability Index (WSI) is employed that integrates hydrology, environmental factors, biodiversity, and policy considerations. Its holistic and multidimensional approach provides insights into the complex interactions shaping watershed dynamics and supports evidence-based decision-making processes. Despite its utility, the Watershed Sustainability Index faces several challenges and limitations, including issues with data availability and quality, indicator selection and weighting, and the incorporation of diverse stakeholder perspectives. Addressing these challenges necessitates continued collaboration among researchers, practitioners, and policymakers to refine the Watershed Sustainability Index methodology and enhance its relevance and robustness. Future research should focus on refining indicator frameworks, developing spatially explicit modeling approaches, and integrating emerging technologies like remote sensing and machine learning. Efforts to enhance scalability and transferability across different scales and contexts are crucial for supporting more effective watershed management strategies. This study provides a concise overview of the Watershed Sustainability Index by considering its conceptual framework, main applications and future perspectives.

Keywords

Watershed sustainability index Hydrology HELP Watershed Management

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Havza Sürdürülebilirlik İndeksi: Konsept, Uygulamalar ve Gelecek Çalışmalar Üzerine Bir İnceleme

Year 2025, EARLY VIEW, 1 - 1

Erdal Kesgin

https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.1634354

Abstract

Sürdürülebilir su kaynakları sistemleri, toplumun mevcut ve gelecekteki ihtiyaçlarını karşılarken ekolojik bütünlüğü korumak için önemlidir. Bir havzanın sürdürülebilir yönetimini sağlamak, hidrolojik özelliklerinin yanı sıra çevresel, sosyal ve siyasal yönlerini de dikkate almayı gerektirir. Bu durumu kapsamlı bir şekilde değerlendirmek için, hidroloji, çevresel faktörler, biyoçeşitlilik ve politika parametrelerini entegre eden Havza Sürdürülebilirlik İndeksi (HSİ) kullanılır. Ayrıca, kapsayıcı ve çok boyutlu yaklaşımı, havza dinamiklerini şekillendiren karmaşık etkileşimler hakkında yol göstermekle birlikte, kanıta dayalı karar verme süreçlerini de destekler. Diğer taraftan, Havza Sürdürülebilirlik İndeksi veri erişilebilirliği ve kalitesi, gösterge/parametre seçimi ve ağırlıklandırılması ile çeşitli paydaş görüşlerinin dahil edilmesi gibi birkaç zorluk ve kısıtlamayla karşı karşıyadır. Bu zorlukların üstesinden gelmek, indeks metodolojisini geliştirmek ve bu metodolojinin ilgili ve sağlam olmasını sağlamak için araştırmacılar, uygulayıcılar ve politika yapıcılar arasında devam eden iş birliği olması gerekmektedir. Gelecek araştırmalar, indeksi oluşturan gösterge/parametre çerçevelerini geliştirmeye, mekânsal olarak açıklayıcı modelleme yaklaşımları geliştirmeye ve uzaktan algılama ve makine öğrenimi gibi yeni teknolojileri entegre etmeye odaklanmalıdır. Farklı ölçeklerde ve bağlamlarda ölçeklenebilirlik ve transfer edilebilirlik konusunda yapılan çabalar, daha etkili havza yönetimi stratejilerini desteklemek için önemlidir. Bu çalışma, Havza Sürdürülebilirlik İndeksi'nin kavramsal çerçevesini, temel uygulamalarını ve gelecek perspektiflerini göz önünde bulundurarak genel bir bakış sunmayı hedeflemektedir.

Keywords

Havza Sürdürülebilirlik İndeksi Hidroloji HELP Havza Yönetimi

References

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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects System Identification in Civil Engineering, Water Resources Engineering
Journal Section Review Article
Authors

Erdal Kesgin 0000-0002-9441-5359

Early Pub Date April 3, 2025
Publication Date
Submission Date February 7, 2025
Acceptance Date March 14, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 EARLY VIEW

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APA Kesgin, E. (2025). Watershed Sustainability Index: Concept, Applications, and Future Directions. Politeknik Dergisi1-1. https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.1634354
AMA Kesgin E. Watershed Sustainability Index: Concept, Applications, and Future Directions. Politeknik Dergisi. Published online April 1, 2025:1-1. doi:10.2339/politeknik.1634354
Chicago Kesgin, Erdal. “Watershed Sustainability Index: Concept, Applications, and Future Directions”. Politeknik Dergisi, April (April 2025), 1-1. https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.1634354.
EndNote Kesgin E (April 1, 2025) Watershed Sustainability Index: Concept, Applications, and Future Directions. Politeknik Dergisi 1–1.
IEEE E. Kesgin, “Watershed Sustainability Index: Concept, Applications, and Future Directions”, Politeknik Dergisi, pp. 1–1, April 2025, doi: 10.2339/politeknik.1634354.
ISNAD Kesgin, Erdal. “Watershed Sustainability Index: Concept, Applications, and Future Directions”. Politeknik Dergisi. April 2025. 1-1. https://doi.org/10.2339/politeknik.1634354.
JAMA Kesgin E. Watershed Sustainability Index: Concept, Applications, and Future Directions. Politeknik Dergisi. 2025;:1–1.
MLA Kesgin, Erdal. “Watershed Sustainability Index: Concept, Applications, and Future Directions”. Politeknik Dergisi, 2025, pp. 1-1, doi:10.2339/politeknik.1634354.
Vancouver Kesgin E. Watershed Sustainability Index: Concept, Applications, and Future Directions. Politeknik Dergisi. 2025:1-.

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