Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study is to examine women's perceptions of privacy according to generations and birth preferences.
Method: The study was conducted cross-sectionally between April and July 2024 with women who applied to the gynecology outpatient clinic in a public hospital in Canakkale province. The population of the study consisted of women who applied to gynecology outpatient clinics between these dates, and the sample consisted of 300 women (n= 100 for each generation) in BP (Baby Boomer), X and Y generations. The data of the study were collected by face-to-face interview method with "Personal Information Form and Gynecology and Obstetrics Bodily Privacy Scale (GOBPS)".
Results: In the study, it was determined that the total score of the BP generation women on the GOBPS was 4.76±0.70, the X generation was 4.28±0.74, the Y generation was 4.18±0.72, and the BP generation women had a higher perception of body privacy. In addition, the mean GOBPS total scores of women in BP, X and Y generations who had cesarean section were higher than those who had normal vaginal delivery, and this difference was found to be statistically significant (p<0.05).
Conclusion: It has been concluded that there are intergenerational differences in women's body privacy perceptions, women's body privacy perceptions decrease over time, women's perceptions of privacy differ between generations according to their birth style preferences, and women who have had a cesarean section have higher body privacy perceptions.
Ethical Statement
A research ethics approval has been obtained from the Graduate Education Institute Ethics Committee of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University and institutional permission has been granted from Mehmet Akif Ersoy State Hospital for the study. This study was conducted by the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Verbal and written consent was obtained from the participants.
Project Number
Supported by the Republic of Turkey Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit (TSA-2022-4107).
References
- Türk Dil Kurumu. Retrieved from https://sozluk.gov.tr/
- Akman G, Gözüyeşil E. Doğum sonu dönemde geleneksel uygulamalara yönelik yapılan araştırmaların incelenmesi. Kadın Hastalıkları ve Anne Çocuk Sağlığı Dergisi. 2018;12:14-22.
- Kay L, Downe S, Thomson G, Finlayson K. Engaging with birth stories in pregnancy: A hermeneutic phenomenological study of women's experiences across two generation. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2017;17:283.
- Hacıvelioğlu D, Bolsoy N. Üç kuşak kadınların doğum deneyimleri ve doğum algılarının incelenmesi: Atı anadolu kırsalı örneği. ÜSBD. 2020;9(2):67–81.
- Liu N, Farrugia MM, Vigod SN, Urquia ML, Ray JG. Intergenerational abortion tendency between mothers and teenage daughters: A population-based cohort study. CMAJ. 2018;190(4):95-102.
- Townsend ML, Riepsamen A, Georgiou C, Flood VM, Caputi P, Wright IM, Davis WS, et al. Longitudinal intergenerational birth cohort designs: A systematic review of Australian and New Zealand studies. PLoS One. 2016;8;11(3):e0150491.
- World Health Organization. (2018). Recommendations: Intrapartum care for a positive childbirth experience. Geneva: World Health Organization; Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
- Değirmen N, Şaylıgil O. Jinekoloji ve obstetride beden mahremiyeti: Kütahya Örneği Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Tıp Tarihi ve Etik Anabilim Dalı Doktora Tezi, 2014.
- Bekmezci H, Özkan H. Ebelik uygulamalarında mahremiyetin önemi. Sağlık Bilimleri ve Meslekleri Dergisi. 2015;2:113–24.
- Orman H, Demirci N. Effects of confidentiality perception during delivery period on maternal satisfaction. JAREN. 2019;5(3):219-227.
- Liu N, Vigod SN, Farrugia MM, Urquia ML, Ray JG. Intergenerational teen pregnancy: A population-based cohort study. BJOG. 2018;125(13):1766-1774.
- Topatan S. Jinekoloji ve obstetri polikliniğine başvuran kadınlarda beden mahremiyeti. ACU Sağlık Bil Derg. 2020;11(3):471-477.
- McCrindle M, (2012). The generations defined. Retrieved from https://mccrindle.com.au/insights/blog/the-generations-defined/
- Tanskanen AO. Intergenerational relations before and after offspring arrive: A within-person investigation. Soc Sci Res. 2017;67:138-146.
- Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Etütleri Enstitüsü. (2018). Türkiye Nüfus ve Sağlık Araştırması 2018. Ankara: Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Etütleri Enstitüsü.
- Betran AP, Ye J, Moller AB, Zhang J, Gülmezoglu AM, Torloni MR. The increasing trend in caesarean section rates: global, regional and national estimates: 1990-2014. Plos One. 2016;2:1-12.
- Aydın N, Yıldız H. Travmatik doğum deneyiminin etkileri ve nesiller arası aktarımı. Journal of Human Sciences. 2018;15(1):604-618.
- Yücel Ummahan, Rüzgâr Ş, Ekşioğlu A, Hadımlı A. Kadınların doğum şekline göre mahremiyet ile ilgili deneyimleri ve beklentileri. Türkiye Klinikleri J Health Sci. 2021;6(1):26-36.
- Avaner E. Mahremiyet nedir? Mahremiyetin sağlık hizmetleri penceresinden görünürlüğü nasıldır? What is privacy? How is the visibility of privacy from the health services window? Methods. 2018;5(3):110-116.
- T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Sağlık Araştırmaları Genel Müdürlüğü. (2019). Sağlık İstatistiği Yıllığı 2018. Ankara.
- Manno LD, Macdonald JA, Knight T. The intergenerational continuity of breastfeeding intention, initiation, and duration: A systematic review. Birth. 2015;42(1):5-15.
- Aydın R. Doğumda mahremiyetin önemi ve ebelik. SABAD. 2019;1(2):120-129.
- STROBE Checklist. Retrieved from http://www.strobe-statement.org.
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study is to examine women's perceptions of privacy according to generations and birth preferences.
Method: The study was conducted cross-sectionally between April and July 2024 with women who applied to the gynecology outpatient clinic in a public hospital in Canakkale province. The population of the study consisted of women who applied to gynecology outpatient clinics between these dates, and the sample consisted of 300 women (n= 100 for each generation) in BP (Baby Boomer), X and Y generations. The data of the study were collected by face-to-face interview method with "Personal Information Form and Gynecology and Obstetrics Bodily Privacy Scale (GOBPS)".
Results: In the study, it was determined that the total score of the BP generation women on the GOBPS was 4.76±0.70, the X generation was 4.28±0.74, the Y generation was 4.18±0.72, and the BP generation women had a higher perception of body privacy. In addition, the mean GOBPS total scores of women in BP, X and Y generations who had cesarean section were higher than those who had normal vaginal delivery, and this difference was found to be statistically significant (p<0.05).
Conclusion: It has been concluded that there are intergenerational differences in women's body privacy perceptions, women's body privacy perceptions decrease over time, women's perceptions of privacy differ between generations according to their birth style preferences, and women who have had a cesarean section have higher body privacy perceptions.
Ethical Statement
A research ethics approval has been obtained from the Graduate Education Institute Ethics Committee of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University and institutional permission has been granted from Mehmet Akif Ersoy State Hospital for the study. This study was conducted by the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Verbal and written consent was obtained from the participants.
Project Number
Supported by the Republic of Turkey Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit (TSA-2022-4107).
References
- Türk Dil Kurumu. Retrieved from https://sozluk.gov.tr/
- Akman G, Gözüyeşil E. Doğum sonu dönemde geleneksel uygulamalara yönelik yapılan araştırmaların incelenmesi. Kadın Hastalıkları ve Anne Çocuk Sağlığı Dergisi. 2018;12:14-22.
- Kay L, Downe S, Thomson G, Finlayson K. Engaging with birth stories in pregnancy: A hermeneutic phenomenological study of women's experiences across two generation. BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. 2017;17:283.
- Hacıvelioğlu D, Bolsoy N. Üç kuşak kadınların doğum deneyimleri ve doğum algılarının incelenmesi: Atı anadolu kırsalı örneği. ÜSBD. 2020;9(2):67–81.
- Liu N, Farrugia MM, Vigod SN, Urquia ML, Ray JG. Intergenerational abortion tendency between mothers and teenage daughters: A population-based cohort study. CMAJ. 2018;190(4):95-102.
- Townsend ML, Riepsamen A, Georgiou C, Flood VM, Caputi P, Wright IM, Davis WS, et al. Longitudinal intergenerational birth cohort designs: A systematic review of Australian and New Zealand studies. PLoS One. 2016;8;11(3):e0150491.
- World Health Organization. (2018). Recommendations: Intrapartum care for a positive childbirth experience. Geneva: World Health Organization; Licence: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
- Değirmen N, Şaylıgil O. Jinekoloji ve obstetride beden mahremiyeti: Kütahya Örneği Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü Tıp Tarihi ve Etik Anabilim Dalı Doktora Tezi, 2014.
- Bekmezci H, Özkan H. Ebelik uygulamalarında mahremiyetin önemi. Sağlık Bilimleri ve Meslekleri Dergisi. 2015;2:113–24.
- Orman H, Demirci N. Effects of confidentiality perception during delivery period on maternal satisfaction. JAREN. 2019;5(3):219-227.
- Liu N, Vigod SN, Farrugia MM, Urquia ML, Ray JG. Intergenerational teen pregnancy: A population-based cohort study. BJOG. 2018;125(13):1766-1774.
- Topatan S. Jinekoloji ve obstetri polikliniğine başvuran kadınlarda beden mahremiyeti. ACU Sağlık Bil Derg. 2020;11(3):471-477.
- McCrindle M, (2012). The generations defined. Retrieved from https://mccrindle.com.au/insights/blog/the-generations-defined/
- Tanskanen AO. Intergenerational relations before and after offspring arrive: A within-person investigation. Soc Sci Res. 2017;67:138-146.
- Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Etütleri Enstitüsü. (2018). Türkiye Nüfus ve Sağlık Araştırması 2018. Ankara: Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Etütleri Enstitüsü.
- Betran AP, Ye J, Moller AB, Zhang J, Gülmezoglu AM, Torloni MR. The increasing trend in caesarean section rates: global, regional and national estimates: 1990-2014. Plos One. 2016;2:1-12.
- Aydın N, Yıldız H. Travmatik doğum deneyiminin etkileri ve nesiller arası aktarımı. Journal of Human Sciences. 2018;15(1):604-618.
- Yücel Ummahan, Rüzgâr Ş, Ekşioğlu A, Hadımlı A. Kadınların doğum şekline göre mahremiyet ile ilgili deneyimleri ve beklentileri. Türkiye Klinikleri J Health Sci. 2021;6(1):26-36.
- Avaner E. Mahremiyet nedir? Mahremiyetin sağlık hizmetleri penceresinden görünürlüğü nasıldır? What is privacy? How is the visibility of privacy from the health services window? Methods. 2018;5(3):110-116.
- T.C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Sağlık Araştırmaları Genel Müdürlüğü. (2019). Sağlık İstatistiği Yıllığı 2018. Ankara.
- Manno LD, Macdonald JA, Knight T. The intergenerational continuity of breastfeeding intention, initiation, and duration: A systematic review. Birth. 2015;42(1):5-15.
- Aydın R. Doğumda mahremiyetin önemi ve ebelik. SABAD. 2019;1(2):120-129.
- STROBE Checklist. Retrieved from http://www.strobe-statement.org.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Obstetrics and Gynocology Nursing |
| Journal Section | Research Article |
| Authors | |
| Project Number | Supported by the Republic of Turkey Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit (TSA-2022-4107). |
| Early Pub Date | December 30, 2024 |
| Publication Date | December 30, 2024 |
| Submission Date | July 1, 2024 |
| Acceptance Date | December 17, 2024 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2024 Volume: 7 Issue: 3 |
Cite
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