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Similarity of periods and periodicity in groups of periodic tables of chemical elements: Periodic law

Year 2025, Volume: 9 Issue: 4, 117 - 123

Isatai Nurlybayev Bazarkhan Imangaliyeva , Gulnara Beketova Gulsim Zhaumitova Shynar Karassayeva

Abstract

The article considers the periodic table of chemical elements, and that it is a graphic representation of the periodic law (PL), although more than 150 years have passed since the opening of the periodic law, there is no clear formulation of the mathematical formula of this law. The definitions of PL are compared and the work of research scientists is analyzed. Currently, throughout the world, the law is not mentioned in courses in general chemistry and physics, only the table of D.I. Mendeleev is used. This article provides suggestions on how to fill such inconsistencies. Nowadays, there are more than 700 variants of the graphic construction of P.T., the most recognized is IUPAC. The object of our study is the 32-cell version of the periodic table, which, in our opinion, does not break the table into parts with the introduction of lanthanides and actinoids into the lower part of the table. It most fully reflects the similarity of periods and the main physicochemical properties of elements in groups, as well as their periodicity, when joining subscripts (lanthanides and actinides) into a single table corresponding to the natural ordinal number of the location of these elements in periods. The formulas presented in the article are difficult to summarize the P.L., they are difficult to understand, so the goal of our study is to derive a simplified mathematical equation and formulate a periodic law based on an analysis of the literature and its data on periodic changes in the properties of chemical elements and their compounds.

Keywords

the periodic law the periodic table chemical elements ladder table similar periods convenient formulation.

References

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There are 2 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Physical Chemistry (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Isatai Nurlybayev 0009-0001-0692-1076

Bazarkhan Imangaliyeva 0009-0001-5108-8159

Gulnara Beketova 0009-0003-8782-1409

Gulsim Zhaumitova 0009-0006-8964-783X

Shynar Karassayeva 0009-0000-6199-5273

Early Pub Date April 9, 2025
Publication Date
Submission Date January 29, 2024
Acceptance Date January 16, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 9 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Nurlybayev, I., Imangaliyeva, B., Beketova, G., Zhaumitova, G., et al. (2025). Similarity of periods and periodicity in groups of periodic tables of chemical elements: Periodic law. Turkish Computational and Theoretical Chemistry, 9(4), 117-123.
AMA Nurlybayev I, Imangaliyeva B, Beketova G, Zhaumitova G, Karassayeva S. Similarity of periods and periodicity in groups of periodic tables of chemical elements: Periodic law. Turkish Comp Theo Chem (TC&TC). April 2025;9(4):117-123.
Chicago Nurlybayev, Isatai, Bazarkhan Imangaliyeva, Gulnara Beketova, Gulsim Zhaumitova, and Shynar Karassayeva. “Similarity of Periods and Periodicity in Groups of Periodic Tables of Chemical Elements: Periodic Law”. Turkish Computational and Theoretical Chemistry 9, no. 4 (April 2025): 117-23.
EndNote Nurlybayev I, Imangaliyeva B, Beketova G, Zhaumitova G, Karassayeva S (April 1, 2025) Similarity of periods and periodicity in groups of periodic tables of chemical elements: Periodic law. Turkish Computational and Theoretical Chemistry 9 4 117–123.
IEEE I. Nurlybayev, B. Imangaliyeva, G. Beketova, G. Zhaumitova, and S. Karassayeva, “Similarity of periods and periodicity in groups of periodic tables of chemical elements: Periodic law”, Turkish Comp Theo Chem (TC&TC), vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 117–123, 2025.
ISNAD Nurlybayev, Isatai et al. “Similarity of Periods and Periodicity in Groups of Periodic Tables of Chemical Elements: Periodic Law”. Turkish Computational and Theoretical Chemistry 9/4 (April 2025), 117-123.
JAMA Nurlybayev I, Imangaliyeva B, Beketova G, Zhaumitova G, Karassayeva S. Similarity of periods and periodicity in groups of periodic tables of chemical elements: Periodic law. Turkish Comp Theo Chem (TC&TC). 2025;9:117–123.
MLA Nurlybayev, Isatai et al. “Similarity of Periods and Periodicity in Groups of Periodic Tables of Chemical Elements: Periodic Law”. Turkish Computational and Theoretical Chemistry, vol. 9, no. 4, 2025, pp. 117-23.
Vancouver Nurlybayev I, Imangaliyeva B, Beketova G, Zhaumitova G, Karassayeva S. Similarity of periods and periodicity in groups of periodic tables of chemical elements: Periodic law. Turkish Comp Theo Chem (TC&TC). 2025;9(4):117-23.
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Journal Full Title: Turkish Computational and Theoretical Chemistry


Journal Abbreviated Title: Turkish Comp Theo Chem (TC&TC)