Computational chemistry methods were used to investigate the six-coordinated Pt1, Pt2 and Pt3 complexes at the molecular level and to determine their advantages over the four-coordinated complexes. The most suitable calculation level was determined by benchmark analysis using experimental bond lengths and the WB97XD/6-31G(d,p)/SDD method was selected. IR, 1H- and 13C-NMR spectroscopic data were calculated for the structural analysis of Pt1-Pt3 complexes and compared with experimental findings. HOMO and LUMO contour diagrams and molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) maps were created to understand the electron transfer potential of the complexes. This information provides important clues in predicting their interactions with biological receptors. Molecular docking studies were performed to evaluate the comparative biological activities of the studied platinum (IV) complexes (Pt1-Pt3) with platinum (II) complexes, one of the current chemotherapy agents. Pt1-Pt3 complexes were docked with breast cancer (PDB ID: 1JNX), lung cancer (PDB ID: 1X2J) and colon cancer (PDB ID: 2HQ6) proteins. As a result of the investigations, it was determined that these complexes were superior in terms of anticancer activity compared to the reference complex (cis-Pt).
Primary Language | English |
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Subjects | Physical Chemistry (Other) |
Journal Section | Research Article |
Authors | |
Early Pub Date | July 2, 2025 |
Publication Date | |
Submission Date | February 28, 2025 |
Acceptance Date | April 13, 2025 |
Published in Issue | Year 2025 Volume: 9 Issue: 5 |
Journal Full Title: Turkish Computational and Theoretical Chemistry
Journal Abbreviated Title: Turkish Comp Theo Chem (TC&TC)