Tarih boyunca kamusal alanlar, kentli tarafından en çok kullanılan mekânlar olup buralarda bireyler arasında iletişim kurulması kentin kimliğinin şekillenmesine katkı sağlamıştır. Bu alanlardan biri olan tarihi ticaret merkezlerinde ise toplum, ihtiyaçlarını karşılarken beraberinde sosyalleşmiş ve önemli gördüğü öğeleri belleğine kaydetmiştir. Araştırmada ele alınan Tarsus Tarihi Ticaret Merkezi, Tarsus kentinin liman özelliğini kaybetmesi ve yerleşimin kent merkezinin başka bölgeye kayması ile eski işlevselliğini kaybetmiştir. Bu çalışmanın amacı, kamusal alanların sürekliliğinde kentsel belleğin yerini Tarsus Tarihi Ticaret Merkezi örneği üzerinden araştırmaktır. Bu bağlamda; mekân kullanıcılarının deneyimleri, bilgileri, hatıraları, tarihi merkezin kamusal ve yöresel özellikleri dikkate alınarak geneli 65 yaş ve üstü olan kentliyle kentsel belleğin değerlendirilmesi için anket tekniği ‘gözlem altında yanıtlama yöntemi’ ile yapılmıştır. Bellek mekânlarının tespitine katkı sağlaması için günümüzdeki işlev paftası ile Tarsus Kudeb tarafından hazırlanan eski döneme ait işlev haritası çakıştırılarak fonksiyonu değişmeyen yapılar tespit edilmiş, alanı deneyimleyen bireylerle sözlü görüşme gerçekleştirilmiştir. Elde edilen veriler makale kapsamında değerlendirilmiştir.
Throughout history, public spaces have been the most used spaces by the urban community, and communication between individuals has contributed to shaping the identity of the city. In historical trade centers, which is one of these areas, society has socialized with it while meeting its needs and recorded the items it considers important in its memory. Tarsus Historical Trade Center, which was discussed in the research, lost its former functionality with the loss of the port feature of tarsus city and the shift of the settlement’s city center to another region. The aim of this study is to investigate the location of urban memory in the continuity of public spaces through the example of Tarsus Historical Trade Center. In this context; Taking into account the experiences, information, memories and public and regional characteristics of the historical center, the survey technique was carried out with the ‘method of answering under observation’ in order to evaluate urban memory with urban residents aged 65 and over in general. In order to contribute to the determination of memory locations, the function map of the present period prepared by Tarsus Kudeb coincided with the structures whose function did not change and oral interviews were carried out with individuals who experienced the field. The data obtained were evaluated within the scope of the article.
Primary Language | Turkish |
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Subjects | Cultural Studies |
Journal Section | Research Article |
Authors | |
Early Pub Date | August 15, 2023 |
Publication Date | July 14, 2023 |
Submission Date | April 3, 2022 |
Published in Issue | Year 2023 Issue: 27 |
Publisher
Vedat Dalokay Caddesi No: 112 Çankaya 06670 ANKARA
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