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İklim eylem planı kararlarının arazi örtüsü açısından incelenmesi: Trabzon ve Şanlıurfa örnek çalışmaları

Year 2025, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 1 - 15, 30.06.2025

Asya Kocabıyık , İlgi Atay Kaya

https://doi.org/10.51489/tuzal.1593068

Abstract

İklim değişikliği Dünya’nın yüzleştiği en kritik sorunlardan biridir. İklim değişikliği etkileri bütün coğrafyalarda farklı şekilde hissedilmektedir. Bu etkilerle mücadele kapsamında, kentler için çeşitli stratejiler ve eylem planları geliştirilmektedir. Eylem planları ve stratejiler, her bir coğrafyanın özgün sorunlarına çözüm üretilecek şekilde oluşturulmalıdır. Günümüz eylem planlarında ve stratejilerinde birçok hedef, çeşitli nedenlerle uygulanamamaktadır. Kentlere yönelik geliştirilen stratejilerin ve eylem planlarının, mekânsal kararlara etkin bir şekilde yansıması, iklim değişikliği etkileri ile etkin mücadelede büyük önem taşır. Kentlerin eylem planlarında yer alan stratejilerin mekânsal kararlarla ne ölçüde bütünlük sağladığının kontrolü, uzaktan algılama sistemleri ile tespit edilebilmektedir. Bu çalışma, iklim eylem planlarının farklı coğrafyalarda içeriklerinin ve mekânsal etkinliğinin değerlendirilmesi amacıyla, Trabzon ve Şanlıurfa’nın iklim eylem planlarının içerik analizi ve kontrollü sınıflandırma yöntemi ile arazi örtüsü analizini içerecek şekilde iki aşama olarak kurgulanmıştır. Yapılan analizler sonucunda bu iki şehir için Google Earth Engine platformu ve Sentinel-2 uydu görüntüleri kullanılarak kontrollü sınıflandırma ile arazi örtüsü miktarları ve dağılımları tespit edilmiştir. İklim eylem planlarının içerik analizi oluşturulmuş ve arazi örtüsündeki mekânsal kararlar ile bütünlüğü değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, iklim değişikliği ile mücadele kapsamında etkinliğinin nasıl arttırılabileceğine yönelik çözüm önerileri sunulmuştur.

Keywords

iklim eylem planları uzaktan algılama arazi örtüsü

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Examining the decisions in climate action plans in terms of land Cover: The case studies of Trabzon and Sanliurfa

Year 2025, Volume: 7 Issue: 1, 1 - 15, 30.06.2025

Asya Kocabıyık , İlgi Atay Kaya

https://doi.org/10.51489/tuzal.1593068

Abstract

Climate change is one of the most critical issues facing the world. The impacts of climate change are felt differently across various geographical areas. In the fight against these impacts, various strategies and action plans are being developed for cities. These action plans and strategies should be created in a way that provides solutions to the unique issues of each geography. In today's action plans and strategies, many targets cannot be implemented due to various reasons. The effective reflection of the strategies and action plans developed for cities in spatial decisions is crucial in combating the impacts of climate change. The extent to which the strategies in urban action plans align with spatial decisions can be detected through remote sensing systems. This study is structured in two stages, including the content analysis of the climate action plans of Trabzon and Şanlıurfa and land cover analysis with the controlled classification method to evaluate the content and spatial effectiveness of climate action plans in different geographies. As a result of the analysis, land cover amounts and distributions were determined for these two cities with controlled classification by using the Google Earth Engine platform and Sentinel-2 satellite images. The content analysis of the climate action plans was created, and their coherence with spatial decisions on land cover was evaluated. As a result, solution suggestions were presented to increase their effectiveness in the fight against climate change.

Keywords

Climate action plans remote sensing land cover

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There are 71 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Remote Sensing
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Asya Kocabıyık 0009-0001-4171-9711

İlgi Atay Kaya 0000-0002-1764-1408

Publication Date June 30, 2025
Submission Date November 28, 2024
Acceptance Date February 7, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 7 Issue: 1

Cite

IEEE A. Kocabıyık and İ. Atay Kaya, “İklim eylem planı kararlarının arazi örtüsü açısından incelenmesi: Trabzon ve Şanlıurfa örnek çalışmaları”, TJRS, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 1–15, 2025, doi: 10.51489/tuzal.1593068.
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