Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

The Effect of Innovation on Electric Energy Production: An Empirical Analysis on Turkiye

Year 2025, Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 285 - 302, 22.04.2025

Şule Yüksel Çakırca

https://doi.org/10.20979/ueyd.1639472

Abstract

The aim of the study is to analyse the impact of innovation on electric power generation in Turkey. For this purpose, the years 1990-2021 are considered. ARDL method based on time series analysis is used in the application part of the study. There are two models in which electric power generation is the dependent variable. In one of the models, general electrical energy production is considered to represent electrical energy production, while renewable electrical energy production is considered in the other model. According to the main result of the study, the effect of innovation on both general electrical energy generation and electrical energy generation from renewable sources is positive and significant. However, the positive effect of innovation on electric energy generation from renewable resources is greater than its effect on general electric energy generation.

Keywords

Innovation Energy Time series analysis

References

  • Aflaki, S., Basher, S. A. ve Masini, A. (2014). Does Economic Growth Matter? Technology-Push, Demand-Pull and Endogenous Drivers of Innovation in The Renewable Energy Industry. HEC Paris Research Paper, No. MOSI-2015-1070.
  • Alıcı, D. ve Işık, N. (2024). Yenilenebilir Enerji Üretimi ve Teknoloji: Panel Veri Analizi. Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 14(2), 257-283.
  • Avşar, D. (2023). The Effects of Technological Developments on Renewable Energy. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Ankara: Çankaya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
  • Bamati, N. ve Raoofi, A. (2015). Development Level and The Impact of Technological Factor on Renewable Energy Production. Renewable Energy, 151(2020), 946-955.
  • Çoban, M. N., Kangal, N., Yeter, F. ve Eroğlu, İ. (2021). İnovasyonun Yenilenebilir Enerji Üretimine Etki: IEA Üyesi Ülkeler. Aydın İktisat Fakültesi Dergisi, 6(2), 21-31.
  • Doğan, E. ve Özarslan Doğan, B. (2021). Finansal Gelişme ve İnovasyon, Türkiye’de Yenilenebilir Enerji Üretimini Artırıyor mu?. Turkish Studies- Economics, Finance, Politics, 16(2), 783-797.
  • Emodi, N. V., Shagdarsuren, G. ve Tiky, A. Y. (2015). Influencing Factors Promoting Technological Innovation in Renewable Energy. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 5(3), 889-900.
  • Gan, J. ve Smith, C. T. (2011). Drivers for Renewable Energy: A Comparison Among OECD Countries. Biomass and Bioenergy, 35(11), 4497-4503.
  • Johnstone, N., Managi, S., Rodríguez, M. C., Haščič, I., Fujii, H. ve Souchier, M. (2016). Environmental Policy Design, Innovation And Efficiency Gains In Electricity Generation. OECD Environment Working Papers, No. 104, 1-37.
  • Khan, K., Su, C. W., Rehman, A. U. ve Ullah, R. (2022). Is Technological Innovation A Driver of Renewable Energy?. Technology in Society, 70(2022), 1-9.
  • Kılınç, E. C. ve Şahbaz Kılınç, N. (2021). Ar-Ge ve İnovasyonun Yenilenebilir Enerji Üretimi Üzerindeki Etkisi: Panel Veri Analizi. Alanya Akademik Bakış Dergisi, 5(2), 1087-1105.
  • Marques, A. C. ve Fuinhas, J. A. (2012). Are Public Policies Towards Renewables Successful? Evidence from European Countries. Renewable Energy, 44(2012), 109-118.
  • Munson, R. ve Kaarsberg, T. (1998). Unleashing Innovation in Electricity Generation. Issues in Science and Technology, 14(3), 51-58.
  • Pesaran, M. H. (2021). General Diagnostic Tests for Cross-Sectional Dependence in Panels. Empirical Economics, (60), 13-50.
  • Pesaran, M. H. ve Pesaran, B. (1997). Working with Microfit 4.0: Interactive Econometric Analysis. Oxford University Press.
  • Pesaran, M. H. ve Shin, Y. (1999). An Autoregressive Distrubeted Lag Modelling Approach to Cointegration Analysis. Econometrics and Economic Theory in the 20th Century: The Ragnar Frisch Centennial Symposium (s. 371-413), Cambridge University Press.
  • Pesaran, M. H. ve Smith, R. J. (1998). Structural Analysis of Cointegrating VARs, Journal of Economic Survey. Journal of Economic Survey, 12(5), 471-505.
  • Popp, D., Hascic, I. ve Medhi, N. (2011). Technology and The Diffusion of Renewable Energy. Energy Economics, 33(4), 648-662.
  • Schumpeter, J. A. (1939). A Theoretical, Historical and Statistical Analysis of The Capitalist Process. Business Cycles, 1, 130-137.
  • Solarin, S. A., Bello, M. O. ve Tiwari, A. K. (2022). The Impact of Technological Innovation on Renewable Energy Production: Accounting for The Roles of Economic and Environmental Factors Using A Method of Moments Quantile Regression. Heliyon, 8(2022), 1-12.
  • Yüksel, G. ve Afşar, M. (2023). Yenilenebilir Enerji Üretimini Etkileyen Faktörlerin Analizi: Türkiye Örneği. İktisadi İdari ve Siyasal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 8(Özel Sayı), 182-201.
  • Zheng, S., Yang, J. ve Yu, S. (2021). How Renewable Energy Technological Innovation Promotes Renewable Power Generation: Evidence from China's Provincial Panel Data. Renewable Energy, 177(2021), 1394-1407.

Yeniliğin Elektrik Enerjisi Üretimi Üzerine Etkisi: Türkiye Üzerine Ampirik Bir Analiz

Year 2025, Volume: 11 Issue: 1, 285 - 302, 22.04.2025

Şule Yüksel Çakırca

https://doi.org/10.20979/ueyd.1639472

Abstract

Çalışmanın amacı, Türkiye’de yeniliğin elektrik enerjisi üretimine etkisini incelemektir. Bu amaçla 1990-2021 yılları ele alınmıştır. Çalışmanın uygulama bölümünde zaman serisi analizine dayanan ARDL yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Elektrik enerjisi üretiminin bağımlı değişken olduğu iki model yer almaktadır. Modellerin birinde elektrik enerjisi üretimini temsilen genel elektrik enerjisi üretimi ele alınırken diğerinde yenilenebilir elektrik enerjisi üretimi ele alınmıştır. Çalışmanın temel sonucuna göre yeniliğin hem genel elektrik enerjisi üretimi üzerinde hem de yenilenebilir kaynaklardan elde edilen elektrik enerjisi üretimi üzerinde etkisi pozitif ve anlamlıdır. Ancak yeniliğin yenilenebilir kaynaklardan elde edilen elektrik enerjisi üretimi üzerindeki pozitif etkisi, genel elektrik enerjisi üretimi üzerindeki etkisinden daha fazladır.

Keywords

Yenilik Enerji Zaman serisi analizi

References

  • Aflaki, S., Basher, S. A. ve Masini, A. (2014). Does Economic Growth Matter? Technology-Push, Demand-Pull and Endogenous Drivers of Innovation in The Renewable Energy Industry. HEC Paris Research Paper, No. MOSI-2015-1070.
  • Alıcı, D. ve Işık, N. (2024). Yenilenebilir Enerji Üretimi ve Teknoloji: Panel Veri Analizi. Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 14(2), 257-283.
  • Avşar, D. (2023). The Effects of Technological Developments on Renewable Energy. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Ankara: Çankaya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
  • Bamati, N. ve Raoofi, A. (2015). Development Level and The Impact of Technological Factor on Renewable Energy Production. Renewable Energy, 151(2020), 946-955.
  • Çoban, M. N., Kangal, N., Yeter, F. ve Eroğlu, İ. (2021). İnovasyonun Yenilenebilir Enerji Üretimine Etki: IEA Üyesi Ülkeler. Aydın İktisat Fakültesi Dergisi, 6(2), 21-31.
  • Doğan, E. ve Özarslan Doğan, B. (2021). Finansal Gelişme ve İnovasyon, Türkiye’de Yenilenebilir Enerji Üretimini Artırıyor mu?. Turkish Studies- Economics, Finance, Politics, 16(2), 783-797.
  • Emodi, N. V., Shagdarsuren, G. ve Tiky, A. Y. (2015). Influencing Factors Promoting Technological Innovation in Renewable Energy. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 5(3), 889-900.
  • Gan, J. ve Smith, C. T. (2011). Drivers for Renewable Energy: A Comparison Among OECD Countries. Biomass and Bioenergy, 35(11), 4497-4503.
  • Johnstone, N., Managi, S., Rodríguez, M. C., Haščič, I., Fujii, H. ve Souchier, M. (2016). Environmental Policy Design, Innovation And Efficiency Gains In Electricity Generation. OECD Environment Working Papers, No. 104, 1-37.
  • Khan, K., Su, C. W., Rehman, A. U. ve Ullah, R. (2022). Is Technological Innovation A Driver of Renewable Energy?. Technology in Society, 70(2022), 1-9.
  • Kılınç, E. C. ve Şahbaz Kılınç, N. (2021). Ar-Ge ve İnovasyonun Yenilenebilir Enerji Üretimi Üzerindeki Etkisi: Panel Veri Analizi. Alanya Akademik Bakış Dergisi, 5(2), 1087-1105.
  • Marques, A. C. ve Fuinhas, J. A. (2012). Are Public Policies Towards Renewables Successful? Evidence from European Countries. Renewable Energy, 44(2012), 109-118.
  • Munson, R. ve Kaarsberg, T. (1998). Unleashing Innovation in Electricity Generation. Issues in Science and Technology, 14(3), 51-58.
  • Pesaran, M. H. (2021). General Diagnostic Tests for Cross-Sectional Dependence in Panels. Empirical Economics, (60), 13-50.
  • Pesaran, M. H. ve Pesaran, B. (1997). Working with Microfit 4.0: Interactive Econometric Analysis. Oxford University Press.
  • Pesaran, M. H. ve Shin, Y. (1999). An Autoregressive Distrubeted Lag Modelling Approach to Cointegration Analysis. Econometrics and Economic Theory in the 20th Century: The Ragnar Frisch Centennial Symposium (s. 371-413), Cambridge University Press.
  • Pesaran, M. H. ve Smith, R. J. (1998). Structural Analysis of Cointegrating VARs, Journal of Economic Survey. Journal of Economic Survey, 12(5), 471-505.
  • Popp, D., Hascic, I. ve Medhi, N. (2011). Technology and The Diffusion of Renewable Energy. Energy Economics, 33(4), 648-662.
  • Schumpeter, J. A. (1939). A Theoretical, Historical and Statistical Analysis of The Capitalist Process. Business Cycles, 1, 130-137.
  • Solarin, S. A., Bello, M. O. ve Tiwari, A. K. (2022). The Impact of Technological Innovation on Renewable Energy Production: Accounting for The Roles of Economic and Environmental Factors Using A Method of Moments Quantile Regression. Heliyon, 8(2022), 1-12.
  • Yüksel, G. ve Afşar, M. (2023). Yenilenebilir Enerji Üretimini Etkileyen Faktörlerin Analizi: Türkiye Örneği. İktisadi İdari ve Siyasal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 8(Özel Sayı), 182-201.
  • Zheng, S., Yang, J. ve Yu, S. (2021). How Renewable Energy Technological Innovation Promotes Renewable Power Generation: Evidence from China's Provincial Panel Data. Renewable Energy, 177(2021), 1394-1407.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Macroeconomic Theory
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Şule Yüksel Çakırca 0000-0002-6439-8471

Early Pub Date April 15, 2025
Publication Date April 22, 2025
Submission Date February 14, 2025
Acceptance Date April 15, 2025
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 11 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Çakırca, Ş. Y. (2025). Yeniliğin Elektrik Enerjisi Üretimi Üzerine Etkisi: Türkiye Üzerine Ampirik Bir Analiz. Uluslararası Ekonomi Ve Yenilik Dergisi, 11(1), 285-302. https://doi.org/10.20979/ueyd.1639472
 Download Cover Image

International Journal of Economics and Innovation

Karadeniz Technical University, Department of Economics, 61080, Trabzon/Türkiye

33974