Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2025, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3, 343 - 352, 30.05.2025
https://doi.org/10.38053/acmj.1679398

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Iannacone M, Guidotti LG. Immunobiology and pathogenesis of hepatitis B virus infection. Nat Rev Immunol. 2022;22(1):19-32. doi:10. 1038/s41577-021-00549-4
  • Apaydın H, Demir Ş, Karadeniz A. Hepatitis A, hepatitis B, hepatitis C seroprevalence and vaccination status of health providers in a university hospital. Sakarya Tıp Derg. 2021;11(2):360-365. doi:10.31832/smj.806090
  • Toy M, Önder FO, Wörmann T, et al. Age-and region-specific hepatitis B prevalence in Turkey estimated using generalized linear mixed models: a systematic review. BMC Infect Dis. 2011;11(1):337. doi:10.1186/1471-2334-11-337
  • Akgül F, Arslan Y. Evaluation of the knowledge and awareness of infected health workers about hepatitis B. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023;20(2):286-291. doi:10.35440/hutfd.1286752
  • Kader Ç, Balcı M, Erdoğan Y, et al. Seroprevalences of hepatitis B, C, HIV and hepatitis B vaccination in healthcare workers in Bozok University Faculty of Medicine. FLORA. 2012;17(3):126-131.
  • World Health Organization (WHO). Report of the SAGE Working Group on Vaccine Hesitancy [Internet]. Geneva: WHO; 2014 [cited 2025 May 9]. Available from: https://www.assetscienceinsociety.eu/sites/default/files/sage_working_group_revised_report_vaccine_hesitancy.pdf
  • Yılmaz N, Öke Karakaya P, Sönmez S. Aşı tereddüdü ölçeğinin Türkçe geçerlik ve güvenirliği. İşletme Bilimi Dergisi. 2021;9(3):499-517. doi:10. 22139/jobs.962519
  • Luyten J, Bruyneel L, van Hoek AJ. Assessing vaccine hesitancy in the UK population using a generalized vaccine hesitancy survey instrument. Vaccine. 2019;37(18):2494-2501. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.03.041
  • Sönmez M, Akben M. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin hepatit B, hepatit C seroprevalansı ve bağışıklama durumları. Sağlık Hizmetleri Ve Eğitimi Dergisi. 2020;4(1):19-23. doi:10.35333/JOHSE.2020.191
  • Salduz İ, Özder A. Knowledge, attitude, practices, seroprevalence and vaccination status concerning hepatitis B, hepatitis C, human immunodeficiency virus among health care students. Anadolu Klin. 2023;28(2):113-122. doi:10.21673/anadoluklin.1219187
  • Alkan S, Onder T, Kayta SBG, et al. Determining the level of knowledge and vaccination status of medical faculty students about hepatitis B infection/vaccination. J TOGU Heal Sci. 2022;2(1):13-24.
  • Aniaku JK, Amedonu EK, Fusheini A. Assessment of knowledge, attitude and vaccination status of hepatitis B among nursing training students in Ho, Ghana. Ann Glob Health. 2019;85(1):18. doi:10.5334/aogh.750
  • Şahin N. Üniversite öğrencilerinin hepatit B’ye ilişkin bilgi ve tutumlarının değerlendirilmesi [yüksek lisans tezi]. İstanbul: İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü; 2009. Erişim adresi: https://acikbilim.yok.gov.tr/bitstream/handle/20.500.12812/627628/yokAcikBilim_351955.pdf
  • Saç R, Taşar MA, Yalaki Z, et al. Hepatitis A, hepatitis B, measles, mumps, rubella and varicella seroprevalence in Turkish adolescent nursing students. Nobel Med. 2019;15(1):33-40.
  • Acikgoz A, Yoruk S, Kissal A, et al. Healthcare students' vaccination status, knowledge, and protective behaviors regarding hepatitis B: a cross-sectional study in Turkey. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2021;17(11): 4595-4602. doi:10.1080/21645515.2021.1973321
  • Koç A. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin hepatit B ve C’li hastalara bakım verme süreci ile stres arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. STED. 2017;26(6): 237-243.
  • Abdela A, Woldu B, Haile K, Mathewos B, Deressa T. Assessment of knowledge, attitudes and practices toward prevention of hepatitis B virus infection among students of medicine and health sciences in Northwest Ethiopia. BMC Res Notes. 2016;9(1):410. doi:10.1186/s13104-016-2216-y
  • Tamanna SS, Paul KD, Al Banna MH, et al. Assessment of preventive practices towards hepatitis B infection among nursing students in Bangladesh: role of knowledge, attitudes and sociodemographic factors. BMC Nurs. 2024;23(1):190. doi:10.1186/s12912-024-01870-8
  • Nalli SK, Sinha T, Arora G, et al. A study on knowledge, attitude and practices related to hepatitis B infection among nursing students of government nursing college, Jagdalpur, Bastar, Chhattisgarh. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2017;4(9):3407-3412. doi:10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20173853
  • Balegha AN, Yidana A, Abiiro GA. Knowledge, attitude and practice of hepatitis B infection prevention among nursing students in the Upper West Region of Ghana: a cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 2021;16(10): e0258757. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0258757
  • Barçın T, Taşova Y. Hepatit B ve aşı konusunda Çukurova Üniversitesi öğrencilerinin bilgi, tutum ve davranışının araştırılması. KSÜ Tıp Fak Der. 2023;18(1):59-66. doi:10.17517/ksutfd.1058823.
  • Ünsar S, Yacan L, Yücel İ. Üniversite öğrencilerinin HIV/AIDS, hepatit C, hepatit B enfeksiyon hastalıkları hakkındaki farkındalık düzeyleri. Gümüşhane Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019;8(3):250-255.
  • Atlam SA, Elsabagh HM, Shehab NS. Knowledge, attitude and practice of Tanta University medical students towards hepatitis B and C. Int J Res Med Sci. 2016;4(3):749-756. doi:10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20160512
  • Shrestha DB, Khadka M, Khadka M, Subedi P, Pokharel S, Thapa BB. Hepatitis B vaccination status and knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding hepatitis B among preclinical medical students of a medical college in Nepal. PLoS One. 2020;15(11):e0242658. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0242658
  • Pavlovic D, Sahoo P, Larson HJ, Karafillakis E. Factors influencing healthcare professionals’ confidence in vaccination in Europe: a literature review. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2022;18(1):2041360. doi:10.1080/21645515.2022.2041360
  • Paterson P, Meurice F, Stanberry LR, Glismann S, Rosenthal SL, Larson HJ. Vaccine hesitancy and healthcare providers. Vaccine. 2016;34(52): 6700-6706. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.10.042
  • Repsha CL, Quinn BL, Peters AB. Implementing a concept-based nursing curriculum: a review of the literature. Teach Learn Nurs. 2020; 15(1):66-71. doi:10.1016/j.teln.2019.09.006
  • Çetin AO, Şaşmaz A, Kurtuluş D, et al. Sağlık öğrencilerinde aşı tereddüdü. Anatolian Clin. 2021;26(3):239-248. doi:10.21673/anadoluklin.831919
  • Shao M, He W, Zhao L, Su YS. The influence of parental involvement on parent satisfaction: the moderating effect of parental educational level and the number of children. Front Psychol. 2022;12:752802. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.752802
  • Chen L, Hong J, Xiong D, et al. Are parents' education levels associated with either their oral health knowledge or their children's oral health behaviors? A survey of 8446 families in Wuhan. BMC Oral Health. 2020; 20(1):203. doi:10.1186/s12903-020-01186-4
  • Ferreira RC, Guimarães ALS, Pereira RD, Andrade RM, Xavier RP, Martins AMEBL. Vacinação contra hepatite B e fatores associados entre cirurgiões-dentistas. Rev Bras Epidemiol. 2012;15(2):315-323. doi:10. 1590/S1415-790X2012000200009
  • Machmud PB, Glasauer S, Gottschick C, et al. Knowledge, vaccination status, and reasons for avoiding vaccinations against hepatitis B in developing countries: a systematic review. Vaccines (Basel). 2021;9(6): 625. doi:10.3390/vaccines9060625
  • US Preventive Services Task Force; Krist AH, Davidson KW, Mangione CM, et al. Screening for hepatitis B virus infection in adolescents and adults: US Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. JAMA. 2020;324(23):2415–2422. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.22980
  • Kaushal K, Aggarwal P, Dahiya N, et al. Impact of educational interventions on hepatitis B and C awareness among school students of Delhi NCR, India. BMC Public Health. 2024;24(1):2112. doi:10.1186/s12889-024-19577-5
  • Almohammed OA, Aldwihi LA, Alragas AM, Almoteer AI, Gopalakrishnan S, Alqahtani NM. Knowledge, attitude, and practices associated with COVID-19 among healthcare workers in hospitals: a cross-sectional study in Saudi Arabia. Front Public Health. 2021;9: 643053. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2021.643053
  • Türkoğlu E, Dindar Demiray EK, Yılmaz D, Alkan S, Öntürk Akyüz H, Demir O. Determination of knowledge levels and attitudes of healthcare workers on coronavirus disease-19 vaccines. KSÜ Tıp Fak Der. 2023;18(1):41-50. doi:10.17517/ksutfd.1053968

Determination of knowledge level and vaccination status of nursing students regarding hepatitis B infection and hepatitis B vaccine

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3, 343 - 352, 30.05.2025
https://doi.org/10.38053/acmj.1679398

Öz

Aims: The study was conducted to determine the knowledge level and vaccination status of nursing students regarding hepatitis B infection and hepatitis B vaccine.
Methods: The universe of this descriptive and cross-sectional study consisted of 747 students studying at the department of nursing. In the study, a 43-item questionnaire form and the vaccine hesitancy scale were used.
Results: Of the students, 77.7% were female. The mean age was 20.68±1.68. Eight percent of the students had a chronic disease and 2.1% were diagnosed with hepatitis (71.4% hepatitis B). Of the students, 77.3% had hepatitis B vaccine. Students stated that those who were injected with the same injector (77.8%), who received blood transfusions (72.2%), and who had heterosexual intercourse ranked in the top three in the hepatitis risk group (63.9%). Students stated that the primary modes of hepatitis transmission were: 93.6% through blood, 78.8% through needlestick injuries with infected injectors, and 72.7% through sexual intercourse. The most accurate information that the students had about hepatitis was the existence of hepatitis B vaccine (96.9%) and hepatitis B carriers (77%). The mean knowledge level of the students about hepatitis was 5.22±1.92. The mean score that the students obtained from the vaccine hesitancy scale was 31.25±6.18. It was found that there was a significant relationship between knowledge level and vaccine hesitancy (p<0.005).
Conclusion: Levels of hepatitis B knowledge and vaccine hesitancy are moderate in nursing students. It is recommended to provide training and awareness activities for nursing students in this regard.

Kaynakça

  • Iannacone M, Guidotti LG. Immunobiology and pathogenesis of hepatitis B virus infection. Nat Rev Immunol. 2022;22(1):19-32. doi:10. 1038/s41577-021-00549-4
  • Apaydın H, Demir Ş, Karadeniz A. Hepatitis A, hepatitis B, hepatitis C seroprevalence and vaccination status of health providers in a university hospital. Sakarya Tıp Derg. 2021;11(2):360-365. doi:10.31832/smj.806090
  • Toy M, Önder FO, Wörmann T, et al. Age-and region-specific hepatitis B prevalence in Turkey estimated using generalized linear mixed models: a systematic review. BMC Infect Dis. 2011;11(1):337. doi:10.1186/1471-2334-11-337
  • Akgül F, Arslan Y. Evaluation of the knowledge and awareness of infected health workers about hepatitis B. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 2023;20(2):286-291. doi:10.35440/hutfd.1286752
  • Kader Ç, Balcı M, Erdoğan Y, et al. Seroprevalences of hepatitis B, C, HIV and hepatitis B vaccination in healthcare workers in Bozok University Faculty of Medicine. FLORA. 2012;17(3):126-131.
  • World Health Organization (WHO). Report of the SAGE Working Group on Vaccine Hesitancy [Internet]. Geneva: WHO; 2014 [cited 2025 May 9]. Available from: https://www.assetscienceinsociety.eu/sites/default/files/sage_working_group_revised_report_vaccine_hesitancy.pdf
  • Yılmaz N, Öke Karakaya P, Sönmez S. Aşı tereddüdü ölçeğinin Türkçe geçerlik ve güvenirliği. İşletme Bilimi Dergisi. 2021;9(3):499-517. doi:10. 22139/jobs.962519
  • Luyten J, Bruyneel L, van Hoek AJ. Assessing vaccine hesitancy in the UK population using a generalized vaccine hesitancy survey instrument. Vaccine. 2019;37(18):2494-2501. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.03.041
  • Sönmez M, Akben M. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin hepatit B, hepatit C seroprevalansı ve bağışıklama durumları. Sağlık Hizmetleri Ve Eğitimi Dergisi. 2020;4(1):19-23. doi:10.35333/JOHSE.2020.191
  • Salduz İ, Özder A. Knowledge, attitude, practices, seroprevalence and vaccination status concerning hepatitis B, hepatitis C, human immunodeficiency virus among health care students. Anadolu Klin. 2023;28(2):113-122. doi:10.21673/anadoluklin.1219187
  • Alkan S, Onder T, Kayta SBG, et al. Determining the level of knowledge and vaccination status of medical faculty students about hepatitis B infection/vaccination. J TOGU Heal Sci. 2022;2(1):13-24.
  • Aniaku JK, Amedonu EK, Fusheini A. Assessment of knowledge, attitude and vaccination status of hepatitis B among nursing training students in Ho, Ghana. Ann Glob Health. 2019;85(1):18. doi:10.5334/aogh.750
  • Şahin N. Üniversite öğrencilerinin hepatit B’ye ilişkin bilgi ve tutumlarının değerlendirilmesi [yüksek lisans tezi]. İstanbul: İstanbul Bilim Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü; 2009. Erişim adresi: https://acikbilim.yok.gov.tr/bitstream/handle/20.500.12812/627628/yokAcikBilim_351955.pdf
  • Saç R, Taşar MA, Yalaki Z, et al. Hepatitis A, hepatitis B, measles, mumps, rubella and varicella seroprevalence in Turkish adolescent nursing students. Nobel Med. 2019;15(1):33-40.
  • Acikgoz A, Yoruk S, Kissal A, et al. Healthcare students' vaccination status, knowledge, and protective behaviors regarding hepatitis B: a cross-sectional study in Turkey. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2021;17(11): 4595-4602. doi:10.1080/21645515.2021.1973321
  • Koç A. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin hepatit B ve C’li hastalara bakım verme süreci ile stres arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. STED. 2017;26(6): 237-243.
  • Abdela A, Woldu B, Haile K, Mathewos B, Deressa T. Assessment of knowledge, attitudes and practices toward prevention of hepatitis B virus infection among students of medicine and health sciences in Northwest Ethiopia. BMC Res Notes. 2016;9(1):410. doi:10.1186/s13104-016-2216-y
  • Tamanna SS, Paul KD, Al Banna MH, et al. Assessment of preventive practices towards hepatitis B infection among nursing students in Bangladesh: role of knowledge, attitudes and sociodemographic factors. BMC Nurs. 2024;23(1):190. doi:10.1186/s12912-024-01870-8
  • Nalli SK, Sinha T, Arora G, et al. A study on knowledge, attitude and practices related to hepatitis B infection among nursing students of government nursing college, Jagdalpur, Bastar, Chhattisgarh. Int J Community Med Public Health. 2017;4(9):3407-3412. doi:10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20173853
  • Balegha AN, Yidana A, Abiiro GA. Knowledge, attitude and practice of hepatitis B infection prevention among nursing students in the Upper West Region of Ghana: a cross-sectional study. PLoS One. 2021;16(10): e0258757. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0258757
  • Barçın T, Taşova Y. Hepatit B ve aşı konusunda Çukurova Üniversitesi öğrencilerinin bilgi, tutum ve davranışının araştırılması. KSÜ Tıp Fak Der. 2023;18(1):59-66. doi:10.17517/ksutfd.1058823.
  • Ünsar S, Yacan L, Yücel İ. Üniversite öğrencilerinin HIV/AIDS, hepatit C, hepatit B enfeksiyon hastalıkları hakkındaki farkındalık düzeyleri. Gümüşhane Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi. 2019;8(3):250-255.
  • Atlam SA, Elsabagh HM, Shehab NS. Knowledge, attitude and practice of Tanta University medical students towards hepatitis B and C. Int J Res Med Sci. 2016;4(3):749-756. doi:10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20160512
  • Shrestha DB, Khadka M, Khadka M, Subedi P, Pokharel S, Thapa BB. Hepatitis B vaccination status and knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding hepatitis B among preclinical medical students of a medical college in Nepal. PLoS One. 2020;15(11):e0242658. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0242658
  • Pavlovic D, Sahoo P, Larson HJ, Karafillakis E. Factors influencing healthcare professionals’ confidence in vaccination in Europe: a literature review. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 2022;18(1):2041360. doi:10.1080/21645515.2022.2041360
  • Paterson P, Meurice F, Stanberry LR, Glismann S, Rosenthal SL, Larson HJ. Vaccine hesitancy and healthcare providers. Vaccine. 2016;34(52): 6700-6706. doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2016.10.042
  • Repsha CL, Quinn BL, Peters AB. Implementing a concept-based nursing curriculum: a review of the literature. Teach Learn Nurs. 2020; 15(1):66-71. doi:10.1016/j.teln.2019.09.006
  • Çetin AO, Şaşmaz A, Kurtuluş D, et al. Sağlık öğrencilerinde aşı tereddüdü. Anatolian Clin. 2021;26(3):239-248. doi:10.21673/anadoluklin.831919
  • Shao M, He W, Zhao L, Su YS. The influence of parental involvement on parent satisfaction: the moderating effect of parental educational level and the number of children. Front Psychol. 2022;12:752802. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.752802
  • Chen L, Hong J, Xiong D, et al. Are parents' education levels associated with either their oral health knowledge or their children's oral health behaviors? A survey of 8446 families in Wuhan. BMC Oral Health. 2020; 20(1):203. doi:10.1186/s12903-020-01186-4
  • Ferreira RC, Guimarães ALS, Pereira RD, Andrade RM, Xavier RP, Martins AMEBL. Vacinação contra hepatite B e fatores associados entre cirurgiões-dentistas. Rev Bras Epidemiol. 2012;15(2):315-323. doi:10. 1590/S1415-790X2012000200009
  • Machmud PB, Glasauer S, Gottschick C, et al. Knowledge, vaccination status, and reasons for avoiding vaccinations against hepatitis B in developing countries: a systematic review. Vaccines (Basel). 2021;9(6): 625. doi:10.3390/vaccines9060625
  • US Preventive Services Task Force; Krist AH, Davidson KW, Mangione CM, et al. Screening for hepatitis B virus infection in adolescents and adults: US Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement. JAMA. 2020;324(23):2415–2422. doi:10.1001/jama.2020.22980
  • Kaushal K, Aggarwal P, Dahiya N, et al. Impact of educational interventions on hepatitis B and C awareness among school students of Delhi NCR, India. BMC Public Health. 2024;24(1):2112. doi:10.1186/s12889-024-19577-5
  • Almohammed OA, Aldwihi LA, Alragas AM, Almoteer AI, Gopalakrishnan S, Alqahtani NM. Knowledge, attitude, and practices associated with COVID-19 among healthcare workers in hospitals: a cross-sectional study in Saudi Arabia. Front Public Health. 2021;9: 643053. doi:10.3389/fpubh.2021.643053
  • Türkoğlu E, Dindar Demiray EK, Yılmaz D, Alkan S, Öntürk Akyüz H, Demir O. Determination of knowledge levels and attitudes of healthcare workers on coronavirus disease-19 vaccines. KSÜ Tıp Fak Der. 2023;18(1):41-50. doi:10.17517/ksutfd.1053968
Toplam 36 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Dahili Hastalıklar Hemşireliği, Hemşirelik Eğitimi, Hemşirelik (Diğer)
Bölüm Research Articles
Yazarlar

Rıdvan Bayram 0000-0003-1467-5255

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Mayıs 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 18 Nisan 2025
Kabul Tarihi 14 Mayıs 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

AMA Bayram R. Determination of knowledge level and vaccination status of nursing students regarding hepatitis B infection and hepatitis B vaccine. Anatolian Curr Med J / ACMJ / acmj. Mayıs 2025;7(3):343-352. doi:10.38053/acmj.1679398

Üniversitelerarası Kurul (ÜAK) Eşdeğerliği: Ulakbim TR Dizin'de olan dergilerde yayımlanan makale [10 PUAN] ve 1a, b, c hariç uluslararası indekslerde (1d) olan dergilerde yayımlanan makale [5 PUAN]

-  Dahil olduğumuz İndeksler (Dizinler) ve Platformlar sayfanın en altındadır.

Not: Dergimiz WOS indeksli değildir ve bu nedenle Q olarak sınıflandırılmamaktadır.

Yüksek Öğretim Kurumu (YÖK) kriterlerine göre yağmacı/şüpheli dergiler hakkındaki kararları ile yazar aydınlatma metni ve dergi ücretlendirme politikasını tarayıcınızdan indirebilirsiniz. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/journal/3449/page/10809/update 

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