Influences Of Adolescent Pregnancy On Maternal And Infant Health

Filiz Şimşek Orhon

Derleme

Adolesan Gebeliklerin Anne Ve Bebek Sağlığına Olan Etkileri

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 66 Sayı: 1, 19 - 24, 31.03.2013

Filiz Şimşek Orhon

Öz

Adolesan dönemi geniș anlamıyla bireyin biyolojik, psikolojik ve sosyal değișimlerle çocukluktan erișkinliğe geçiș dönemi olup adolesan gebeliği de 10-19 yaș arasındaki kızların gebeliği anlamında kullanılmaktadır. Adolesan dönemde gerçekleșen gebelikler halen tüm dünyada önemli bir sorun olarak göze çarpmaktadır. Adolesan yaștaki bireylerde gebeliklerin olușumunda rol oynayan toplumsal ve bireysel birçok risk etmeni bulunmaktadır. Bu gebelikler anne ve bebek sağlığı üzerine kısa ve uzun dönemde olumsuz etkiler olușturabilen riskli gebeliklerdir. Genel olarak adolesana cinsel ve psikososyal gelișme, güvenli cinsel yașam ve
güvenli davranıșlar konularında bilgileri içeren eğitimlerin verilmesi bu tür gebeliklerinönlenmesinde önemli rol oynamaktadır. Ayrıca adolesan dönemde olușmuș bir gebeliğin uygun ve yeterli șekilde izlemi ve gebeye kendi sağlığı ve bebeğin sağlığı ile ilgili eğitimlerin yapılması bu tür gebeliklerin anne ve bebek sağlığı üzerine olan olumsuz etkilerinin önlenmesinde yararlıdır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Adolesan, Gebelik

Etik Beyan

Destekleyen Kurum

Proje Numarası

Teşekkür

Kaynakça

1. World Health Organization. The second decade: improving adolescent health and development. WHO, Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development, Programme Brochure. Geneva; 1998.
2. Mitchell LE, Bracken MB. Reproductive and chronologic age as a predictor of low birth weight, preterm delivery and intrauterine growth retardation in primipararous women. Ann Hum Biol 1990;17:377-386.
3. Treffers PE. Teenage pregnancy, aworldwide problem. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 2003;147:2320-25.
4. Klein JD American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Adolescence. Adolescent pregnancy: current trends and issues. Pediatrics 2005;116:281-286.
5. Bulut S, Gürkan A, Sevil Ü. Adölesan gebelikler. Aile ve Toplum Dergisi 2008;13:37-44.
6. Hillis SD, Anda RF, Dube SR et al. The association between adverse childhood experiences and adolescent pregnancy, ong-term psychosocial consequences, and fetal death. Pediatrics 2004;113:320- 327.
7. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Etütleri Enstitüsü (2009). TNSA-2008. Erişim: [http://www.hips.hacettepe.edu.tr /tnsa2008/data/TNSA-2008_ana_Raportr. pdf]. Erişim Tarihi:11.5.2010.
8. Fesler KB. Social outcomes of early childbearing: important considerations for the provision of clinical care. J Midwifery Womens Health 2003;48:178-185.
9. Wildschut HIJ. Defination of a High Risk Pregnancy. In: James DK, Ster PJ, Weiner CP, Gonik B, editors. High Risk Pregnancy: Management Options 4th. Ed. Elsevier Saunders Companies; 2010.
10. Gokce B, Ozsahin A, Zencir M. Determinants of adolescent pregnancy in an urban area in Turkey: a population based case-control study. J Biosoc Sci 2007;39:301-311.
11. Resnick MD. Protective factors, resiliency and healthy youth development. Adolesc Med 2000;11:157– 165.
12. Dube SR, Anda RF, Felitti VJ et al. Exposure to abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction among adults who witnessed intimate partner violence as children: implications for health and social services. Violence Vict 2002;17:3–17.
13. World Health Organization. What are the most effective strategies for reducing the rate of teenage pregnancies? Geneva; 2006.
14. Ozsahin A, Zencir M, Gokce B et al. Adolescent pregnancy in West Turkey. Cross sectional survey of married adolescents. Saudi Med J 2006;) (27: 1177- 1182.
15. Guttmacher Institute. Facts on American teens sexual and reproductive health 2010. Link: [http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/FBATSRH. html]. Erişim Tarihi:12.11.2011.
16. Jones RK, Darroch JE, Henshaw SK. Patterns in the socioeconomic characteristics of women obtaining abortions in 2000–2001. Perspect Sex Reprod Health 2002;34:226–235.
17. Uyanık D, Doğan S. Kız çocukları açısından erken yaş evliliği 2008. Erişim: [http://www.die.gov.tr/tkba/paper1_1.p df/]. Erişim Tarihi: 13.5.2010.
18.Türk Medeni Kanunu (Kabul Tarihi: 22.11.2001) Erişim: [http://www.tbmm.gov.tr/kanunlar/k47 21.html]. Erişim Tarihi: 11.5.2010.
19. Malamitsi-Puchner A, Boutsikou T. Adolescent pregnancy and perinatal outcome. Pediatr Endocrinol Rev 2006;3 Suppl 1:170-171.
20. De Vienne CM, Creveuil C, Dreyfus M. Does young maternal age increase the risk of adverse obstetric, fetal and neonatal outcomes: a cohort study? Eur J Obstet Gynecol Biol 2009;147:151-156.
21. Keskinoglu P, Bilgic N, Picakciefe M et al. Perinatal outcomes and risk factors of Turkish adolescent mothers. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 2007;20:19-24.
22. Coruh M, Topal I. Pregnancy and pregnancy outcome in Ankara (gecekondu) adolescents. J Adolesc Health Care 1981;1:232-235.
23. Sukanich AC, Rogers KD, McDonald NM. Physical maturity and outcome of pregnancy in primiparous women younger than 16 years of age. Pediatrics 1986;78:31-36.
24. Trivedi SS, Pasrija S. Teenage pregnancies and their obstetric outcomes. Trop Doct 2007;37:85-88.
25. Treffers PE, Olukoya AA, Ferguson BJ et al. Care for adolescent pregnancy and child birth. Int J Gynecol Obstet 2001;75:111-121.
26. Yildirim Y, Inal MM, Tinar S. Reproductive and obstetric characteristics of adolescent pregnancies in Turkish women. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 2005;18:249-253.
27. Phupong V, Suebnukarn K. Obstetric outcomes in nulliparous young adolescents. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health 2007;38: 141-145.
28. Aruda MM, Waddicor K, Frese L et al. Early pregnancy in adolescents: diagnosis, assessment, options counseling, and referral. J Pediatr Health Care 2010;24:4-13.
29. Geist RR, Beyth Y, Shashar D et al. Perinatal outcome of teenage pregnancies in a selected group of patients. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2006;19:189-193.
30. Bukulmez O, Deren O. Perinatal outcome in adolescent pregnancies: a case -control study from a Turkish university hospital. Eur Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2000;88:207-212.
31. Maehr JC, Lizarraga JL, Wingard DL et al. A comparative study of adolescent and adult mothers who intend to breastfeed. J Adolesc Health 1993;14:453-457.
32. Davis S. Pregnancy in adolescents. Pediatr Clin North Am 1989;36:665-680.
33. Davies SL, Diclemente RJ, Wingood GM et al. Predictors of inconsistent contraceptive use among adolescent girls: Findings from a prospective study. J Adolesc Health 2006;39: 43-49.
34. Woods JL, Shew ML, Tu W et al. Patterns of oral contraceptive pill taking and condom use among adolescent contraceptive pill users. J Adolesc Health 2006;39:381-387.
35. Scholl TL, Hedgier ML, Belsky DH. Prenatal care and maternal health during adolescent pregnancy: arewiev and metaanalysis. J Adolesc Health 1994;15: 444- 456.
36. World Health Organization. WHO antenatal care randomized controlled trial: Manual for the implementation of the new model. Geneva; 2002.

Influences Of Adolescent Pregnancy On Maternal And Infant Health

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 66 Sayı: 1, 19 - 24, 31.03.2013

Filiz Şimşek Orhon

Öz

In a broader sense, the adolescent period is a transition period of an individual from childhood to adulthood, accompanied by biological, psychological, and social changes, and the term adolescent pregnancy is used to refer to the pregnancy of girls aged 10-19 years. Adolescent pregnancies still draw attention as an important public health problem throughout the world. There are many social and personal risk factors playing role in pregnancy development of individuals of adolescent age. These pregnancies are risky pregnancies which may lead to negative results on maternal and infant health in short- and long-term. Providing the adolescents with educational information on sexual and psychosocial development, safe sexuality, and safe behaviors plays significant role in the prevention of adolescent pregnancies. In addition, providing a proper and adequate follow-up for adolescent pregnancies and giving educational information to the pregnant on the health of her own and her infant are also beneficial for preventing the negative influences of adolescent pregnancies on maternal and infant health.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Adolescent, Pregnancy, -

Etik Beyan

Destekleyen Kurum

Proje Numarası

Teşekkür

Kaynakça

1. World Health Organization. The second decade: improving adolescent health and development. WHO, Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development, Programme Brochure. Geneva; 1998.
2. Mitchell LE, Bracken MB. Reproductive and chronologic age as a predictor of low birth weight, preterm delivery and intrauterine growth retardation in primipararous women. Ann Hum Biol 1990;17:377-386.
3. Treffers PE. Teenage pregnancy, aworldwide problem. Ned Tijdschr Geneeskd 2003;147:2320-25.
4. Klein JD American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Adolescence. Adolescent pregnancy: current trends and issues. Pediatrics 2005;116:281-286.
5. Bulut S, Gürkan A, Sevil Ü. Adölesan gebelikler. Aile ve Toplum Dergisi 2008;13:37-44.
6. Hillis SD, Anda RF, Dube SR et al. The association between adverse childhood experiences and adolescent pregnancy, ong-term psychosocial consequences, and fetal death. Pediatrics 2004;113:320- 327.
7. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Nüfus Etütleri Enstitüsü (2009). TNSA-2008. Erişim: [http://www.hips.hacettepe.edu.tr /tnsa2008/data/TNSA-2008_ana_Raportr. pdf]. Erişim Tarihi:11.5.2010.
8. Fesler KB. Social outcomes of early childbearing: important considerations for the provision of clinical care. J Midwifery Womens Health 2003;48:178-185.
9. Wildschut HIJ. Defination of a High Risk Pregnancy. In: James DK, Ster PJ, Weiner CP, Gonik B, editors. High Risk Pregnancy: Management Options 4th. Ed. Elsevier Saunders Companies; 2010.
10. Gokce B, Ozsahin A, Zencir M. Determinants of adolescent pregnancy in an urban area in Turkey: a population based case-control study. J Biosoc Sci 2007;39:301-311.
11. Resnick MD. Protective factors, resiliency and healthy youth development. Adolesc Med 2000;11:157– 165.
12. Dube SR, Anda RF, Felitti VJ et al. Exposure to abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction among adults who witnessed intimate partner violence as children: implications for health and social services. Violence Vict 2002;17:3–17.
13. World Health Organization. What are the most effective strategies for reducing the rate of teenage pregnancies? Geneva; 2006.
14. Ozsahin A, Zencir M, Gokce B et al. Adolescent pregnancy in West Turkey. Cross sectional survey of married adolescents. Saudi Med J 2006;) (27: 1177- 1182.
15. Guttmacher Institute. Facts on American teens sexual and reproductive health 2010. Link: [http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/FBATSRH. html]. Erişim Tarihi:12.11.2011.
16. Jones RK, Darroch JE, Henshaw SK. Patterns in the socioeconomic characteristics of women obtaining abortions in 2000–2001. Perspect Sex Reprod Health 2002;34:226–235.
17. Uyanık D, Doğan S. Kız çocukları açısından erken yaş evliliği 2008. Erişim: [http://www.die.gov.tr/tkba/paper1_1.p df/]. Erişim Tarihi: 13.5.2010.
18.Türk Medeni Kanunu (Kabul Tarihi: 22.11.2001) Erişim: [http://www.tbmm.gov.tr/kanunlar/k47 21.html]. Erişim Tarihi: 11.5.2010.
19. Malamitsi-Puchner A, Boutsikou T. Adolescent pregnancy and perinatal outcome. Pediatr Endocrinol Rev 2006;3 Suppl 1:170-171.
20. De Vienne CM, Creveuil C, Dreyfus M. Does young maternal age increase the risk of adverse obstetric, fetal and neonatal outcomes: a cohort study? Eur J Obstet Gynecol Biol 2009;147:151-156.
21. Keskinoglu P, Bilgic N, Picakciefe M et al. Perinatal outcomes and risk factors of Turkish adolescent mothers. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 2007;20:19-24.
22. Coruh M, Topal I. Pregnancy and pregnancy outcome in Ankara (gecekondu) adolescents. J Adolesc Health Care 1981;1:232-235.
23. Sukanich AC, Rogers KD, McDonald NM. Physical maturity and outcome of pregnancy in primiparous women younger than 16 years of age. Pediatrics 1986;78:31-36.
24. Trivedi SS, Pasrija S. Teenage pregnancies and their obstetric outcomes. Trop Doct 2007;37:85-88.
25. Treffers PE, Olukoya AA, Ferguson BJ et al. Care for adolescent pregnancy and child birth. Int J Gynecol Obstet 2001;75:111-121.
26. Yildirim Y, Inal MM, Tinar S. Reproductive and obstetric characteristics of adolescent pregnancies in Turkish women. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol 2005;18:249-253.
27. Phupong V, Suebnukarn K. Obstetric outcomes in nulliparous young adolescents. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health 2007;38: 141-145.
28. Aruda MM, Waddicor K, Frese L et al. Early pregnancy in adolescents: diagnosis, assessment, options counseling, and referral. J Pediatr Health Care 2010;24:4-13.
29. Geist RR, Beyth Y, Shashar D et al. Perinatal outcome of teenage pregnancies in a selected group of patients. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2006;19:189-193.
30. Bukulmez O, Deren O. Perinatal outcome in adolescent pregnancies: a case -control study from a Turkish university hospital. Eur Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2000;88:207-212.
31. Maehr JC, Lizarraga JL, Wingard DL et al. A comparative study of adolescent and adult mothers who intend to breastfeed. J Adolesc Health 1993;14:453-457.
32. Davis S. Pregnancy in adolescents. Pediatr Clin North Am 1989;36:665-680.
33. Davies SL, Diclemente RJ, Wingood GM et al. Predictors of inconsistent contraceptive use among adolescent girls: Findings from a prospective study. J Adolesc Health 2006;39: 43-49.
34. Woods JL, Shew ML, Tu W et al. Patterns of oral contraceptive pill taking and condom use among adolescent contraceptive pill users. J Adolesc Health 2006;39:381-387.
35. Scholl TL, Hedgier ML, Belsky DH. Prenatal care and maternal health during adolescent pregnancy: arewiev and metaanalysis. J Adolesc Health 1994;15: 444- 456.
36. World Health Organization. WHO antenatal care randomized controlled trial: Manual for the implementation of the new model. Geneva; 2002.

Toplam 36 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil	İngilizce
Konular	Bebek ve Çocuk Sağlığı
Bölüm	Makaleler
Yazarlar	Filiz Şimşek Orhon
Proje Numarası	-
Yayımlanma Tarihi	31 Mart 2013
Yayımlandığı Sayı	Yıl 2013 Cilt: 66 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA	Şimşek Orhon, F. (2013). Influences Of Adolescent Pregnancy On Maternal And Infant Health. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, 66(1), 19-24.
AMA	Şimşek Orhon F. Influences Of Adolescent Pregnancy On Maternal And Infant Health. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. Mart 2013;66(1):19-24.
Chicago	Şimşek Orhon, Filiz. “Influences Of Adolescent Pregnancy On Maternal And Infant Health”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 66, sy. 1 (Mart 2013): 19-24.
EndNote	Şimşek Orhon F (01 Mart 2013) Influences Of Adolescent Pregnancy On Maternal And Infant Health. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 66 1 19–24.
IEEE	F. Şimşek Orhon, “Influences Of Adolescent Pregnancy On Maternal And Infant Health”, Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, c. 66, sy. 1, ss. 19–24, 2013.
ISNAD	Şimşek Orhon, Filiz. “Influences Of Adolescent Pregnancy On Maternal And Infant Health”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 66/1 (Mart 2013), 19-24.
JAMA	Şimşek Orhon F. Influences Of Adolescent Pregnancy On Maternal And Infant Health. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 2013;66:19–24.
MLA	Şimşek Orhon, Filiz. “Influences Of Adolescent Pregnancy On Maternal And Infant Health”. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası, c. 66, sy. 1, 2013, ss. 19-24.
Vancouver	Şimşek Orhon F. Influences Of Adolescent Pregnancy On Maternal And Infant Health. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası. 2013;66(1):19-24.

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