Öz
Atlas ve axis dizer 5 servikal vertebradan farkh ozellikler gostermektedir, Cranio cervikal bélgede stabilizasyonun azalmasi ve medulla spinalis basisina bagl sebeplerin ortadan kaldinlmasma yoénelik yapilan lst servikal yaklasimlar igin atlas ve axis’in anatomisinin bilinmesi gerekmektedir.
Bu amacla Ankara Universitesi Tip Fakiltesi Anatomi Bilim Dal’vndan temin edilen 75 axis ve atlas'ta tesbit edilen 16 parametre uzerinde morfometrik dleiimier yapilmig ve bu kemiklerin anatomileri, varyasyonlariyla birlikte agiklanmistir.
Kaynakça
- Dvorak J MD : Functional Anatomy of the Alar Ligaments. Spine, Vol ; 12 p : 183-189, 1987.
- Elhan A :; Kemikler (Osteologia), Bizim Biro Basimevi, Ankara pp : 83-84, 1988 Hasebe K - Die Wirbelsaule der Japaner Morphol Antropel 15 (After Tsusaki1924),
- Helms : Uber den Winkel 4Zwischen Dens und Epistropheus. Dissertation, University ofMunich, 1963. Oliveira, E MD Rhoton A : Microsurgical Anatomy of the Region of the Foramen Magnum. Surg. Neurol, 24 : 293-352, 1985.
- Platzer W (Ceviri - Kazancioglu A Hiiseyinoglu K) : Anatomi Atlas: Kemik ve Kaslar-Lokomotor Sistem, Arkadas Kitabevi, 1. cilt pp . 38, 1986,
- Samii M Draf W : Surgery of the Skull Base Springer-Verlag pp : 96-97, 1989.
- Taitz C Arensburg B : Erosion of the Foramen transversarium of the Axis. Acta Anat. 134 : 12-17, 1989,
- William PI Warwick R : Gray Anatomy, Churchill Livingston Edinburg. 37. Bask, pp : 317-318, 1989.
Öz
Atlas and axis show different characteristics from the other 5 cervical vertebrae. For the high cervical approaches in order to lessen stabilization in cranio-cervical region and to eliminate the causes resulted from the medulla spinalis pressure, the anatomy of atlas and axis should be known.
For this purpose, morphometric measures have been applied on 16 parameters which were determined in 75 axises and atlases provided
by University of Ankara Faculty of Medicine Department of Anatomy and the anatomy of these bones with their variations have been explained.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Dvorak J MD : Functional Anatomy of the Alar Ligaments. Spine, Vol ; 12 p : 183-189, 1987.
- Elhan A :; Kemikler (Osteologia), Bizim Biro Basimevi, Ankara pp : 83-84, 1988 Hasebe K - Die Wirbelsaule der Japaner Morphol Antropel 15 (After Tsusaki1924),
- Helms : Uber den Winkel 4Zwischen Dens und Epistropheus. Dissertation, University ofMunich, 1963. Oliveira, E MD Rhoton A : Microsurgical Anatomy of the Region of the Foramen Magnum. Surg. Neurol, 24 : 293-352, 1985.
- Platzer W (Ceviri - Kazancioglu A Hiiseyinoglu K) : Anatomi Atlas: Kemik ve Kaslar-Lokomotor Sistem, Arkadas Kitabevi, 1. cilt pp . 38, 1986,
- Samii M Draf W : Surgery of the Skull Base Springer-Verlag pp : 96-97, 1989.
- Taitz C Arensburg B : Erosion of the Foramen transversarium of the Axis. Acta Anat. 134 : 12-17, 1989,
- William PI Warwick R : Gray Anatomy, Churchill Livingston Edinburg. 37. Bask, pp : 317-318, 1989.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Anatomi |
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 31 Mart 1993 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 1993 Cilt: 46 Sayı: 1 |
