Sistematik Derlemeler ve Meta Analiz
Yıl 1991,
Cilt: 44 Sayı: 4, 487 - 528, 31.12.1991
Öz
Meme kanserinin etyolojisi kesin olarak bilinmemektedir. Nevanki epidemiolojik galismalarin sonuglar1 meme kanseri etyolojisi icin hipotezleri, endokrin faktérler, cevre faktérleri ve genetik faktérler alaninda yofunlastirmaktadir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Proje Numarası
-
Kaynakça
- 1. Adami H Hansen J Jung B Rimsten A : Characteristics of familial breast cancer in Sweden. Cancer 48 : 1688-1695, 1981.
- 2. American Cancer Society : Proceedings of the workshop of screening mammography .Cancer 60 : 1660, 1987.
- 3. Baak JPA Van Dop H Kurver PHJ Hermans J ; The value of morphometry to classic prognosticators in breast cancer. Cancer 56 ; 374-82, 1985.
- 4, Bailar JC ; Screening for early breast cancer : Pros. and cons, Cancer 39 : 2783 - 2795, 1977.
- 5 Baker LH : Breast cancer detection demonstration project : five year summary report, CA 32: 196, 1982.
- 6 Blake Cady Kirby I Bland : Breast cancer : Strategies for the 1990's II. The Surg. Cl. of N. Am. 1990 Oct (70) : No. 5.
- 7 Bonadonna G Rossi A Velagussa P : Adjuvant CMF chemotherapy in operable breas tcancer. World J Surg. 9 : 707-713, 1985.
- 8 Brinton LA Hoover RN Szklo M Fraumeni JF : Menopausal estrogen use and risk of breast cancer, Cancer 47 ; 2517-2522, 1981.
- 9 Briton LA Hoover RN Fraumeni JF ; Reproductive in the aeitology of breast cancer. Br. J Cancer 47 : 757-762, 1983.
- 10 Bucalossi P Veronesi U Zingo L Conti C : Enlarged mastectomy for breast can cer : Review of 1213 cases, Am. J Roentgenol Rad, Ther. Nucl. Med. III : 119- 122, 1971.
- 11 Burnus PE : False-negative mammograms delay diagnosis of breast cancer. N. Engl. J Med, 229 : 201, 1978.
- 12 Butler JA Bretsky S Menendez-Botet C Kinne DW ; Estrogen receptor protein. of breast cancer as a predictor of recurrence. Cancer 55 : 1178-1181, 1985.
- 13 Casciato DA Lowitz BB : Manual of clinical oncology, Little, Brown and company Boston/Toronto, p. 151, 1988.
- 14 Clemmesen J : Carcinoma of the breast, Br. J Radiol. 21 : 583-590, 1948.
- 15 Collette HIJA et al ;: Evaluation of screenning for breast cancer in a nonrandomized study by means of a case control study. Lancet 1 ; 1224, 1984.
- 16 Coulson PB Thornwaite JT Woolley TW : Prognostic indicators including DNA histogram type, receptor conent and staging related to human breast cancer patient survival. Cancer Res. 44 : 4187-4196, 1984.
- 17 Crowe JP Hubay CA Pearson OH et al: Estrogen receptor status as a prognostic indicator for Stage I breast cancer patients. Breast Cancer Rec. Treat. 2 : 171-176, 1982.
- 18 Dahl-Iversen E : Recherches sur les metastases microscopiques des cancers du sein dans les ganglions lymphatiques parasternaux et susclaviculaires Mem. Acad. Chin. 78 : 651-652, 1952.
- 19 De Vita Vincent T Hellmann S Rosenberg SA : Cancer of the breast. Cancer, Principles and practice of Oncology, 3©¢ Ed. 1197-1268, 1989.
- 20 Elwood JM Morehead WP : Delay in diagnosis and long term survival in breast cancer. Br. Med. J 280 ; 1291, 1980. ;
- 21 Feig SA Shaber GS Paichefsky A : Analysis of clinically occult and mammographically occult breast tumors. Am. J Reentgenol. 128 : 403, 1977.
- 22 Fisher B Slack NH Ausman RK : Location of breas carcinoma and prognosis Surg. Gynecol. Obstet. 129 : 705-716, 1969.
- 23 Fisher B Slack NH Bross IDJ : Cancer of the breas : Size of neoplasm and prognosis. Cancer 24 : 1071-1080, 1969,
- 24 Fisher ER Sass R Fisher B : Pathological findings from the National Surgical Adjuvant Project for Breast Cancers (Protocol No, 4) ; Discriminants for tneth year treatment failure. Cancer 53 : 712-713, 1984.
- 25 Fornage BD Toubas O Morel M : Clinical, mammographic and sonographic determination of preoperative breast carcinoma size. Cancer 60 : 765, 1987.
- 26 Fox MS : On the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. JAMA 241 : 489-494, 1979.
- 27 Haagensen CD : Diseases of the breast, Philedelphia, WB Saunders, 1986.
- 28 Hahnel R Woodings T Vivian AB : Prognostic value of estrogen receptors in primary breas cancer. Cancer 44 : 671-675, 1979.
- 29 Handley RS : Carcinoma of the breast Ann. R Coll, Surg. 57 : 59-66, 1975.
- 30 Haskell CM : Breast cancer, Cancer Treatment 3rd Ed. Ch. 7, 1990.
- 31 Haskell CM Lowitz BB Casciato AD : Breast Cancer ,Manual of Clinical Oncology, Ch. 9, 150-165.
- 32 Hedley DW Rugg CA Ng ABP : Influence of cellular DNA conent on disease free survival of stage II breast cancer patients. Cancer Res. 44 : 5395-5398, 1984.
- 33 Henderson BE Pike MC Ross RK : Epidemiology and risk factors, in Bonadonna G (ed) : Breast Cancer : Diagnosis and Management, pp 15-33, Chichester, John Wiley.
- 34 Henderson IC ; The biology of the breast cancer, Curr. Probl. Cancer 14, 1990.
- 35 Howard J : Using mammography for cancer control. CA 37: 33, 1987.
- 36 Howell A Harland RNL Bramwell VCH et al : Steroid-hormone receptors and survival after first relapse in breast cancer. Lancet 1 : 558-591, 1984.
- 37 Kelsey JL Fisher DB Holford TR : Exogenous estrogens and the other factors in the epidemiology of breast cancer. JNCI 67 : 327-333, 1981,
- 38 Kopans DB Meyer JE Lindfcrs KK : Whole breast US imaging. Radiology 157 : 505, 1985.
- 39 Lilienfeld AM : The epidemiologcy of breast cancer. Cancer Res. 23 : 1503-1513, 1963.
- 40 MacMahon B Cole P Brown J : Etiology of human breast cancer. JNCI, 50 : 21-42, 1973.
- 41 Malaise EP Chavaudra N Tublana M : The relationship between growth rate, labelling index and histological type of human solid tumors. Eur. J Cancer 0 : 305-312, 1973. .
- 42 Mammography 1982: A Statement of the American Cancer Society. CA, 32 : 226, 1982.
- 43 McDivitt RW Stewart FW Berg JW : Tumors of the breast, Washington, DC, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, 1968.
- 44 McGuire WL Clark GM Dressler LG Owens MA : Role of steroid hormone receptors as prognostic factors in primary breast cancer. NCI Monogr, 1 : 19-23, 1986,
- 45 Mcllrath S : Eleven medical groups endorse mammogram guidelines. Am, Med. New 32:35, 1989,
- 46 McPherson K Drife JO : The pill and breast cancer : Why the uncertainity Br. Med. J 293 : 709-710, 1986.
- 47 McSweeney MB Murphy CH : Whole breast sonography. Radiol. Clin. North Am. 23 : 157, 1985. ,
- 48 Mettlin C : Diet and epidemiology of human breast cancer. Cancer 53 :; 605-611, 1984,
- 49 Memoto T Vana J Bedwani RN et al : Management and survival of female breast cancer, Cancer 45 ; 2917-2924, 1980.
- 50 Pike MC Henderson BE Casagrande JT Rosario I Gray GE: Oral contraceptive use and early abortion as risk factors for breast cancer in young women. Br. J Cancer 43 : 72-76, 1981,
Yıl 1991,
Cilt: 44 Sayı: 4, 487 - 528, 31.12.1991
Öz
The etiology of breast cancer is not known for sure. Recent results of epidemiological studies have led to hypotheses for the etiology of breast cancer, including endocrine factors, environmental factors and genetic factors. he is spreading it in the field.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Etik Beyan
-
Destekleyen Kurum
-
Proje Numarası
-
Teşekkür
-
Kaynakça
- 1. Adami H Hansen J Jung B Rimsten A : Characteristics of familial breast cancer in Sweden. Cancer 48 : 1688-1695, 1981.
- 2. American Cancer Society : Proceedings of the workshop of screening mammography .Cancer 60 : 1660, 1987.
- 3. Baak JPA Van Dop H Kurver PHJ Hermans J ; The value of morphometry to classic prognosticators in breast cancer. Cancer 56 ; 374-82, 1985.
- 4, Bailar JC ; Screening for early breast cancer : Pros. and cons, Cancer 39 : 2783 - 2795, 1977.
- 5 Baker LH : Breast cancer detection demonstration project : five year summary report, CA 32: 196, 1982.
- 6 Blake Cady Kirby I Bland : Breast cancer : Strategies for the 1990's II. The Surg. Cl. of N. Am. 1990 Oct (70) : No. 5.
- 7 Bonadonna G Rossi A Velagussa P : Adjuvant CMF chemotherapy in operable breas tcancer. World J Surg. 9 : 707-713, 1985.
- 8 Brinton LA Hoover RN Szklo M Fraumeni JF : Menopausal estrogen use and risk of breast cancer, Cancer 47 ; 2517-2522, 1981.
- 9 Briton LA Hoover RN Fraumeni JF ; Reproductive in the aeitology of breast cancer. Br. J Cancer 47 : 757-762, 1983.
- 10 Bucalossi P Veronesi U Zingo L Conti C : Enlarged mastectomy for breast can cer : Review of 1213 cases, Am. J Roentgenol Rad, Ther. Nucl. Med. III : 119- 122, 1971.
- 11 Burnus PE : False-negative mammograms delay diagnosis of breast cancer. N. Engl. J Med, 229 : 201, 1978.
- 12 Butler JA Bretsky S Menendez-Botet C Kinne DW ; Estrogen receptor protein. of breast cancer as a predictor of recurrence. Cancer 55 : 1178-1181, 1985.
- 13 Casciato DA Lowitz BB : Manual of clinical oncology, Little, Brown and company Boston/Toronto, p. 151, 1988.
- 14 Clemmesen J : Carcinoma of the breast, Br. J Radiol. 21 : 583-590, 1948.
- 15 Collette HIJA et al ;: Evaluation of screenning for breast cancer in a nonrandomized study by means of a case control study. Lancet 1 ; 1224, 1984.
- 16 Coulson PB Thornwaite JT Woolley TW : Prognostic indicators including DNA histogram type, receptor conent and staging related to human breast cancer patient survival. Cancer Res. 44 : 4187-4196, 1984.
- 17 Crowe JP Hubay CA Pearson OH et al: Estrogen receptor status as a prognostic indicator for Stage I breast cancer patients. Breast Cancer Rec. Treat. 2 : 171-176, 1982.
- 18 Dahl-Iversen E : Recherches sur les metastases microscopiques des cancers du sein dans les ganglions lymphatiques parasternaux et susclaviculaires Mem. Acad. Chin. 78 : 651-652, 1952.
- 19 De Vita Vincent T Hellmann S Rosenberg SA : Cancer of the breast. Cancer, Principles and practice of Oncology, 3©¢ Ed. 1197-1268, 1989.
- 20 Elwood JM Morehead WP : Delay in diagnosis and long term survival in breast cancer. Br. Med. J 280 ; 1291, 1980. ;
- 21 Feig SA Shaber GS Paichefsky A : Analysis of clinically occult and mammographically occult breast tumors. Am. J Reentgenol. 128 : 403, 1977.
- 22 Fisher B Slack NH Ausman RK : Location of breas carcinoma and prognosis Surg. Gynecol. Obstet. 129 : 705-716, 1969.
- 23 Fisher B Slack NH Bross IDJ : Cancer of the breas : Size of neoplasm and prognosis. Cancer 24 : 1071-1080, 1969,
- 24 Fisher ER Sass R Fisher B : Pathological findings from the National Surgical Adjuvant Project for Breast Cancers (Protocol No, 4) ; Discriminants for tneth year treatment failure. Cancer 53 : 712-713, 1984.
- 25 Fornage BD Toubas O Morel M : Clinical, mammographic and sonographic determination of preoperative breast carcinoma size. Cancer 60 : 765, 1987.
- 26 Fox MS : On the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. JAMA 241 : 489-494, 1979.
- 27 Haagensen CD : Diseases of the breast, Philedelphia, WB Saunders, 1986.
- 28 Hahnel R Woodings T Vivian AB : Prognostic value of estrogen receptors in primary breas cancer. Cancer 44 : 671-675, 1979.
- 29 Handley RS : Carcinoma of the breast Ann. R Coll, Surg. 57 : 59-66, 1975.
- 30 Haskell CM : Breast cancer, Cancer Treatment 3rd Ed. Ch. 7, 1990.
- 31 Haskell CM Lowitz BB Casciato AD : Breast Cancer ,Manual of Clinical Oncology, Ch. 9, 150-165.
- 32 Hedley DW Rugg CA Ng ABP : Influence of cellular DNA conent on disease free survival of stage II breast cancer patients. Cancer Res. 44 : 5395-5398, 1984.
- 33 Henderson BE Pike MC Ross RK : Epidemiology and risk factors, in Bonadonna G (ed) : Breast Cancer : Diagnosis and Management, pp 15-33, Chichester, John Wiley.
- 34 Henderson IC ; The biology of the breast cancer, Curr. Probl. Cancer 14, 1990.
- 35 Howard J : Using mammography for cancer control. CA 37: 33, 1987.
- 36 Howell A Harland RNL Bramwell VCH et al : Steroid-hormone receptors and survival after first relapse in breast cancer. Lancet 1 : 558-591, 1984.
- 37 Kelsey JL Fisher DB Holford TR : Exogenous estrogens and the other factors in the epidemiology of breast cancer. JNCI 67 : 327-333, 1981,
- 38 Kopans DB Meyer JE Lindfcrs KK : Whole breast US imaging. Radiology 157 : 505, 1985.
- 39 Lilienfeld AM : The epidemiologcy of breast cancer. Cancer Res. 23 : 1503-1513, 1963.
- 40 MacMahon B Cole P Brown J : Etiology of human breast cancer. JNCI, 50 : 21-42, 1973.
- 41 Malaise EP Chavaudra N Tublana M : The relationship between growth rate, labelling index and histological type of human solid tumors. Eur. J Cancer 0 : 305-312, 1973. .
- 42 Mammography 1982: A Statement of the American Cancer Society. CA, 32 : 226, 1982.
- 43 McDivitt RW Stewart FW Berg JW : Tumors of the breast, Washington, DC, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, 1968.
- 44 McGuire WL Clark GM Dressler LG Owens MA : Role of steroid hormone receptors as prognostic factors in primary breast cancer. NCI Monogr, 1 : 19-23, 1986,
- 45 Mcllrath S : Eleven medical groups endorse mammogram guidelines. Am, Med. New 32:35, 1989,
- 46 McPherson K Drife JO : The pill and breast cancer : Why the uncertainity Br. Med. J 293 : 709-710, 1986.
- 47 McSweeney MB Murphy CH : Whole breast sonography. Radiol. Clin. North Am. 23 : 157, 1985. ,
- 48 Mettlin C : Diet and epidemiology of human breast cancer. Cancer 53 :; 605-611, 1984,
- 49 Memoto T Vana J Bedwani RN et al : Management and survival of female breast cancer, Cancer 45 ; 2917-2924, 1980.
- 50 Pike MC Henderson BE Casagrande JT Rosario I Gray GE: Oral contraceptive use and early abortion as risk factors for breast cancer in young women. Br. J Cancer 43 : 72-76, 1981,
Toplam 50 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Kanser Tanısı |
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Proje Numarası | - |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 31 Aralık 1991 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 1991 Cilt: 44 Sayı: 4 |
