Derleme
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Digital Transformation in Complete Denture Production: CAD/CAM COMPLETE DENTURES

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 72 - 81, 30.06.2025

Fulya Karaduman , Şeyma Nur Tezcan , Funda Bayindir

https://doi.org/10.62425/crihs.1650912

Öz

The integration of Computer-Aided Design and Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAD/CAM) systems into dentistry has profoundly transformed the fabrication processes of prosthetic devices. Specifically, in the context of complete denture applications, this advanced technology offers significantly greater precision, efficiency, and reproducibility compared to traditional manual methods. One of the primary advantages of CAD/CAM systems in the production of complete dentures lies in their ability to enhance the aesthetic, functional, and biomechanical properties of the prosthesis. Furthermore, CAD/CAM systems enable the standardization of production, minimizing the variability inherent in traditional techniques, which often depend on the expertise and skill level of individual technicians. This ensures that patients consistently receive high-quality and precisely manufactured prostheses. The benefits of CAD/CAM technology—such as improved accuracy, expedited workflows, and enhanced patient comfort—have facilitated its growing adoption in routine dental practice. As the technology becomes more accessible and cost-effective, its widespread implementation in dentistry is anticipated. This technological shift has also spurred an increasing number of studies investigating the use of CAD/CAM systems for complete denture fabrication. A comprehensive review of the literature was conducted using PubMed and Web of Science databases, employing search terms such as "CAD/CAM complete denture," "acrylic resin denture base," "denture base," "complete denture" and "intraoral scanning." Articles and materials available in full text in both English and Turkish were included in the analysis. This review aims to provide an in-depth overview of production systems and critically examine the current literature on the use of CAD/CAM technology in the fabrication of complete dentures.

Anahtar Kelimeler

CAD/CAM Complete Denture Denture Base

Destekleyen Kurum

It is not available.

Kaynakça

  • Abduo, J., Lyons, K., & Bennamoun, M. (2014). Trends in computer-aided manufacturing in prosthodontics: A review of the available streams. International Journal of Dentistry, 2014, 783948.
  • Alammari, M. R. (2017). The influence of polishing techniques on pre-polymerized CAD/CAM acrylic resin denture bases. Electronic Physician, 9(10), 5452–5458.
  • Al-Fouzan, A. F., Al-Mejrad, L. A., & Albarrag, A. M. (2017). Adherence of Candida to complete denture surfaces in vitro: A comparison of conventional and CAD/CAM complete dentures. Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics, 9(5), 402–408.
  • AlHelal, A., AlRumaih, H. S., Kattadiyil, M. T., Baba, N. Z., & Goodacre, C. J. (2017). Comparison of retention between maxillary milled and conventional denture bases: A clinical study. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 117(2), 233–238.
  • Al-Qarni, F. D., Goodacre, C. J., Kattadiyil, M. T., Baba, N. Z., & Paravina, R. D. (2020). Stainability of acrylic resin materials used in CAD-CAM and conventional complete dentures. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 123(6), 880–887. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2019.07.004.
  • AlRumaih, H. S., AlHelal, A., Baba, N. Z., Goodacre, C. J., Al-Qahtani, A., & Kattadiyil, M. T. (2018). Effects of denture adhesive on the retention of milled and heat-activated maxillary denture bases: A clinical study. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 120(3), 361–366. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.10.013.
  • Anadioti, E., Musharbash, L., Blatz, M. B., Papavasiliou, G., & Kamposiora, P. (2020). 3D printed complete removable dental prostheses: A narrative review. BMC Oral Health, 20(1), 343.
  • Arslan, M., Murat, S., Alp, G., & Zaimoğlu, A. (2018). Evaluation of flexural strength and surface properties of prepolymerized CAD/CAM PMMA-based polymers used for digital 3D complete dentures. International Journal of Computerized Dentistry, 21(1), 31–40.
  • Astrøm, A. N., Haugejorden, O., Skaret, E., Trovik, T. A., & Klock, K. S. (2006). Oral impacts on daily performance in Norwegian adults: The influence of age, number of missing teeth, and socio-demographic factors. European Journal of Oral Sciences, 114(2), 115–121.
  • AvaDent Digital Dentures. (2025). https://www.avadent.com/avadent/materials/ (Ziyaret tarihi: 6 Haziran 2025).
  • Ayman, A. D. (2017). The residual monomer content and mechanical properties of CAD/CAM resins used in the fabrication of complete dentures as compared to heat cured resins. Electronic Physician, 9(7), 4766–4772.
  • Baba, N. Z. (2016). Materials and processes for CAD/CAM complete denture fabrication. Current Oral Health Reports, 3(3), 203–208.
  • Baba, N. Z., Goodacre, B. J., Goodacre, C. J., Müller, F., & Wagner, S. (2021). CAD/CAM complete denture systems and physical properties: A review of the literature. Journal of Prosthodontics, 30(S2), 113–124. Barazanchi, A., Li, K. C., Al-Amleh, B., Lyons, K., & Waddell, J. N. (2017). Additive technology: Update on current materials and applications in dentistry. Journal of Prosthodontics, 26(2), 156–163.
  • Beuer, F., Schweiger, J., & Edelhoff, D. (2008). Digital dentistry: An overview of recent developments for CAD/CAM generated restorations. British Dental Journal, 204(9), 505–511. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2008.350.
  • Bidra, A. S., Taylor, T. D., & Agar, J. R. (2013). Computer-aided technology for fabricating complete dentures: Systematic review of historical background, current status, and future perspectives. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 109(6), 361–366.
  • Bilgin, M. S., Baytaroğlu, E. N., Erdem, A., & Dilber, E. (2016). A review of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacture techniques for removable denture fabrication. European Journal of Dentistry, 10(2), 286–291. https://doi.org/10.4103/1305-7456.178304.
  • Choi, S. H., & Cheung, H. H. (2005). Multi-material virtual prototyping system. Computer-Aided Design, 37(1), 123–136.
  • Çakar Güler, C., & Bayındır, F. (2023). Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesinde 2016–2022 yılları arasında geriatrik hastalara uygulanan protetik tedavilerin dağılımının incelenmesi. GBD, 6(3), 166–174.
  • Çalıkkocaoğlu, S. (2004). Tam protezler Cilt 1. Protez Akademisi ve Gnatoloji Derneği 2. Bilimsel Yayını.
  • Çalıkkocaoğlu, S. (2010). Dişsiz hastaların protetik tedavisi: Klasik tam protezler. Quintessence Yayıncılık.
  • Çelik, G., Üşümez, A., & Sarı, T. (2013). Bilgisayar destekli diş hekimliği ve güncel CAD/CAM sistemleri. Cumhuriyet Diş Hekimliği Dergisi, 16(1), 74–82.
  • Dayan, C., Güven, M. C., Gençel, B., & Bural, C. (2019). A comparison of the color stability of conventional and CAD/CAM polymethyl methacrylate denture base materials. Acta Stomatologica Croatica, 53(2), 158–167. de Mendonça, A. F., Furtado de Mendonça, M., White, G. S., Sara, G., & Littlefair, D. (2016). Total CAD/CAM supported method for manufacturing removable complete dentures. Case Reports in Dentistry, 2016, 1259581. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/1259581.
  • Echhpal, U. R., Shah, K. K., & Ahmed, N. (2024). Effectiveness of denture cleansers on Candida albicans biofilm on conventionally fabricated, computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing-milled, and rapid-prototyped denture base resins: An in vitro study. Cureus, 16(6), e63290. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.63290.
  • Emam, A. M., El-Esawy, A. A., Alyami, M. H., Baraka, Y., Gad, M. M., & Helal, M. A. (2024). Effect of duplication techniques on the fitting accuracy of CAD-CAM milled, 3D-printed, and injection-molded mandibular complete denture bases. Dentistry Journal (Basel), 12(2), 32. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj12020032.
  • Emami, E., de Souza, R. F., Kabawat, M., & Feine, J. S. (2013). The impact of edentulism on oral and general health. International Journal of Dentistry, 2013, 498305. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/498305.
  • Fang, J. H., An, X., Jeong, S. M., & Choi, B. H. (2018). Digital intraoral scanning technique for edentulous jaws. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 119(5), 733–735. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.05.008.
  • Felton, D. A. (2009). Edentulism and comorbid factors. Journal of Prosthodontics, 18(2), 88–96. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2009.00437.
  • Gesser, H. D., & Castaldi, C. R. (1971). The preparation and evaluation of wetting dentures for adhesion and retention. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 25(3), 236–243.
  • Goodacre, B. J., & Goodacre, C. J. (2018). Using intraoral scanning to fabricate complete dentures: First experiences. International Journal of Prosthodontics, 31(2), 166–170. https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.5624.
  • Goodacre, B. J., Goodacre, C. J., & Baba, N. Z. (2018). Using intraoral scanning to capture complete denture impressions, tooth positions, and centric relation records. International Journal of Prosthodontics, 31(4), 377–381. https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.5741.
  • Goodacre, B. J., Goodacre, C. J., Baba, N. Z., & Kattadiyil, M. T. (2018). Comparison of denture tooth movement between CAD-CAM and conventional fabrication techniques. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 119(1), 108–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.02.009.
  • Goodacre, C. J., Garbacea, A., Naylor, W. P., Daher, T., Marchack, C. B., & Lowry, J. (2012). CAD/CAM fabricated complete dentures: concepts and clinical methods of obtaining required morphological data. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry, 107(1), 34–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3913(12)60015-8
  • Gökalp, S., Doğan, B. G., Tekçiçek, M., Berberoğlu, A., & Ünlüer, S. (2007). Erişkin ve yaşlılarda ağız-diş sağlığı profili Türkiye-2004. Hacettepe Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 31(4), 11–18.
  • Infante, L., Yilmaz, B., McGlumphy, E., & Finger, I. (2014). Fabricating complete dentures with CAD/CAM technology. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 111(5), 351–355.
  • Inokoshi, M., Kanazawa, M., & Minakuchi, S. (2012). Evaluation of a complete denture trial method applying rapid prototyping. Dental Materials Journal, 31(1), 40–46. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2011-113. Ivoclar. (n.d.). Monolithic digital dentures in impressive material quality. Ivoclar. Retrieved June 24, 2025, from https://www.ivoclar.com/en_li/blog/technical/monolithic-digital-dentures-in-impressive-material-quality
  • Kalaycı, B., & Bayındır, F. (2015). Güncel dental bilgisayar destekli tasarım/bilgisayar destekli üretim sistemleri. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 11, 129–136.
  • Kanazawa, M., Inokoshi, M., Minakuchi, S., & Ohbayashi, N. (2011). Trial of a CAD/CAM system for fabricating complete dentures. Dental Materials Journal, 30(1), 93–96. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2010-112
  • Kattadiyil, M. T., Jekki, R., Goodacre, C. J., & Baba, N. Z. (2015). Comparison of treatment outcomes in digital and conventional complete removable dental prosthesis fabrications in a predoctoral setting. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 114(6), 818–825.
  • Kurahashi, K., Matsuda, T., Goto, T., Ishida, Y., Ito, T., & Ichikawa, T. (2017). Duplication of complete dentures using general-purpose handheld optical scanner and 3-dimensional printer: Introduction and clinical considerations. Journal of Prosthodontic Research, 61(1), 81–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpor.2016.06.002.
  • Maeda, Y., Minoura, M., Tsutsumi, S., Okada, M., & Nokubi, T. (1994). A CAD/CAM system for removable denture. Part I: Fabrication of complete dentures. International Journal of Prosthodontics, 7(1), 17–21.
  • Miyazaki, T., Hotta, Y., Kunii, J., Kuriyama, S., & Tamaki, Y. (2009). A review of dental CAD/CAM: Current status and future perspectives from 20 years of experience. Dental Materials Journal, 28(1), 44–56. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.28.44.
  • Polzer, I., Schimmel, M., Müller, F., & Biffar, R. (2010). Edentulism as part of the general health problems of elderly adults. International Dental Journal, 60(3), 143–155.
  • Raszewski, Z. (2020). Acrylic resins in the CAD/CAM technology: A systematic literature review. Dental and Medical Problems, 57(4), 449–454. https://doi.org/10.17219/dmp/124697.
  • Rekow, E. D. (2006). Dental CAD/CAM systems: A 20-year success story. Journal of the American Dental Association, 137, 5–6. https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2006.0396.
  • Saponaro, P. C., Yilmaz, B., Heshmati, R. H., & McGlumphy, E. A. (2016). Clinical performance of CAD-CAM-fabricated complete dentures: A cross-sectional study. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 116(3), 431–435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2016.03.017.
  • Schweiger, J., Stumbaum, J., Edelhoff, D., & Güth, J. F. (2018). Systematics and concepts for the digital production of complete dentures: Risks and opportunities. International Journal of Computerized Dentistry, 21(1), 41–56.
  • Schwindling, F. S., & Stober, T. (2016). A comparison of two digital techniques for the fabrication of complete removable dental prostheses: A pilot clinical study. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 116(5), 756–763. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2016.03.022.
  • Smith, P. B., Perry, J., & Elza, W. (2021). Economic and clinical impact of digitally fabricated prostheses. Journal of Prosthodontics, 30, 108–112.
  • Soegiantho, P., Suryawinata, P. G., Tran, W., Kujan, O., Koyi, B., Khzam, N., & Algarves Miranda, L. (2023). Survival of single immediate implants and reasons for loss: A systematic review. Prosthesis, 5(2), 378–424. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj13020073.
  • Srinivasan, M., Gjengedal, H., Cattani-Lorente, M., Moussa, M., Durual, S., Schimmel, M., & Müller, F. (2018). CAD/CAM milled complete removable dental prostheses: An in vitro evaluation of biocompatibility, mechanical properties, and surface roughness. Dental Materials Journal, 37(4), 526–533. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2017-207
  • Srinivasan, M., Kamnoedboon, P., McKenna, G., Angst, L., Schimmel, M., Özcan, M., & Müller, F. (2021). CAD-CAM removable complete dentures: A systematic review and meta-analysis of trueness of fit, biocompatibility, mechanical properties, surface characteristics, color stability, time-cost analysis, clinical and patient-reported outcomes. Journal of Dentistry, 113, 103777. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2021.103777
  • Srinivasan, M., Schimmel, M., Naharro, M., O’Neill, C., McKenna, G., & Müller, F. (2019). CAD/CAM milled removable complete dentures: Time and cost estimation study. Journal of Dentistry, 80, 75–79.
  • Steinmassl, O., Dumfahrt, H., Grunert, I., & Steinmassl, P. A. (2018). Influence of CAD/CAM fabrication on denture surface properties. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 45(5), 406–413.
  • Steinmassl, O., Offermanns, V., Stöckl, W., Dumfahrt, H., Grunert, I., & Steinmassl, P. A. (2018). In vitro analysis of the fracture resistance of CAD/CAM denture base resins. Materials (Basel), 11(3), 401. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11030401.
  • Steinmassl, P. A., Klaunzer, F., Steinmassl, O., Dumfahrt, H., & Grunert, I. (2017). Evaluation of currently available CAD/CAM denture systems. International Journal of Prosthodontics, 30(2), 116–122. https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.5031.
  • Steinmassl, P. A., Wiedemair, V., Huck, C., Klaunzer, F., Steinmassl, O., Grunert, I., & Dumfahrt, H. (2017). Do CAD/CAM dentures really release less monomer than conventional dentures?. Clinical Oral Investigations, 21(5), 1697–1705. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-016-1961-6.
  • Tinschert, J., Natt, G., Hassenpflug, S., & Spiekermann, H. (2004). Status of current CAD/CAM technology in dental medicine. International Journal of Computerized Dentistry, 7(1), 25–45.
  • TÜİK. (2024). https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Istatistiklerle-Yaslilar-2023-53710#:~:text=T%C3%9C%C4%B0K%20Kurumsal&text=Ya%C5%9Fl%C4%B1%20n%C3%BCfus%20olarak%20kabul%20edilen,10%2C2'ye%20y%C3%BCkseldi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Kasım 2024
  • van Noort, R. (2012). The future of dental devices is digital. Dental Materials, 28(1), 3–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2011.10.014.
  • Vozzo, L. M., Azevedo, L., Fernandes, J. C. H., Fonseca, P., Araújo, F., Teixeira, W., Fernandes, G. V. O., & Correia, A. (2023). The success and complications of complete-arch implant-supported fixed monolithic zirconia restorations: A systematic review. Prosthesis, 5(2), 425–436. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2015.08.025.
  • Wagner, S. A., & Kreyer, R. (2021). Digitally fabricated removable complete denture clinical workflows using additive manufacturing techniques. Journal of Prosthodontics, 30(S2), 133–138. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.13318.
  • Wang, C., Shi, Y. F., Xie, P. J., & Wu, J. H. (2021). Accuracy of digital complete dentures: A systematic review of in vitro studies. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 125(2), 249–256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2020.01.004.
  • Woelfel, J. B., Paffenbarger, G. C., & Sweeney, W. T. (1960). Dimensional changes occurring in dentures during processing. Journal of the American Dental Association, 61, 413–430. https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.1960.0205.
  • Yoshidome, K., Torii, M., Kawamura, N., Shimpo, H., & Ohkubo, C. (2021). Trueness and fitting accuracy of maxillary 3D printed complete dentures. Journal of Prosthodontic Research, 65(4), 559–564. https://doi.org/10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_20_00240.
  • Yörükoğlu, İ. (2020). Farklı ölçü yöntemlerinin maksiller tam protezlerin tutuculuklarına etkisinin kalitatif ve kantitatif olarak değerlendirilmesi (Uzmanlık tezi). Hacettepe Üniversitesi.

Tam Protez Üretiminde Dijital Dönüşüm: CAD/CAM TAM PROTEZLER

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2, 72 - 81, 30.06.2025

Fulya Karaduman , Şeyma Nur Tezcan , Funda Bayindir

https://doi.org/10.62425/crihs.1650912

Öz

Bilgisayar Destekli Tasarım ve Bilgisayar Destekli Üretim (CAD/CAM) sistemlerinin diş hekimliğine entegrasyonu, protez cihazlarının üretim süreçlerini derinden dönüştürmüştür. Özellikle tam protez uygulamaları anlamında, bu gelişmiş teknoloji, geleneksel manuel yöntemlere kıyasla çok daha yüksek hassasiyet, verimlilik ve tekrarlanabilirlik sunmaktadır. CAD/CAM sistemlerinin tam protez üretimindeki en önemli avantajlarından biri, protezlerin estetik, fonksiyonel ve biyomekanik özelliklerini iyileştirme yetenekleridir. Ayrıca, CAD/CAM sistemleri üretim standardizasyonunu mümkün kılarak, genellikle bireysel teknisyenlerin uzmanlık ve beceri düzeyine bağlı olan geleneksel tekniklerdeki değişkenliği minimize eder. Bu, hastaların sürekli olarak yüksek kaliteli ve hassas bir şekilde üretilmiş protezler almasını sağlar. CAD/CAM teknolojisinin avantajları daha yüksek doğruluk, hızlandırılmış iş akışları ve artırılmış hasta konforu gibi günlük diş hekimliği pratiğinde giderek daha fazla kabul edilmesine olanak sağlamıştır. Teknolojinin daha erişilebilir ve maliyet etkin hale gelmesiyle, diş hekimliğinde yaygın olarak uygulanması beklenmektedir. Bu teknolojik dönüşüm, ayrıca tam protez üretiminde CAD/CAM sistemlerinin kullanımını araştıran artan sayıda çalışmaya ilham vermiştir. PubMed ve Web of Science veri tabanları kullanılarak yapılan kapsamlı bir literatür taraması, "CAD/CAM tam protez", "akrilik reçine protez kaidesi", "protez kaidesi", "tam protez" ve "ağız içi tarama" gibi arama terimleriyle gerçekleştirilmiştir. Tam metin erişimi olan İngilizce ve Türkçe makaleler ve materyaller analizde dahil edilmiştir. Bu inceleme, üretim sistemlerine dair derinlemesine bir genel bakış sunmayı ve tam protez üretiminde CAD/CAM teknolojisinin kullanımına dair mevcut literatürü eleştirel bir şekilde incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

CAD/CAM Tam Protez Protez Kaidesi

Destekleyen Kurum

Yoktur

Kaynakça

  • Abduo, J., Lyons, K., & Bennamoun, M. (2014). Trends in computer-aided manufacturing in prosthodontics: A review of the available streams. International Journal of Dentistry, 2014, 783948.
  • Alammari, M. R. (2017). The influence of polishing techniques on pre-polymerized CAD/CAM acrylic resin denture bases. Electronic Physician, 9(10), 5452–5458.
  • Al-Fouzan, A. F., Al-Mejrad, L. A., & Albarrag, A. M. (2017). Adherence of Candida to complete denture surfaces in vitro: A comparison of conventional and CAD/CAM complete dentures. Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics, 9(5), 402–408.
  • AlHelal, A., AlRumaih, H. S., Kattadiyil, M. T., Baba, N. Z., & Goodacre, C. J. (2017). Comparison of retention between maxillary milled and conventional denture bases: A clinical study. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 117(2), 233–238.
  • Al-Qarni, F. D., Goodacre, C. J., Kattadiyil, M. T., Baba, N. Z., & Paravina, R. D. (2020). Stainability of acrylic resin materials used in CAD-CAM and conventional complete dentures. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 123(6), 880–887. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2019.07.004.
  • AlRumaih, H. S., AlHelal, A., Baba, N. Z., Goodacre, C. J., Al-Qahtani, A., & Kattadiyil, M. T. (2018). Effects of denture adhesive on the retention of milled and heat-activated maxillary denture bases: A clinical study. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 120(3), 361–366. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.10.013.
  • Anadioti, E., Musharbash, L., Blatz, M. B., Papavasiliou, G., & Kamposiora, P. (2020). 3D printed complete removable dental prostheses: A narrative review. BMC Oral Health, 20(1), 343.
  • Arslan, M., Murat, S., Alp, G., & Zaimoğlu, A. (2018). Evaluation of flexural strength and surface properties of prepolymerized CAD/CAM PMMA-based polymers used for digital 3D complete dentures. International Journal of Computerized Dentistry, 21(1), 31–40.
  • Astrøm, A. N., Haugejorden, O., Skaret, E., Trovik, T. A., & Klock, K. S. (2006). Oral impacts on daily performance in Norwegian adults: The influence of age, number of missing teeth, and socio-demographic factors. European Journal of Oral Sciences, 114(2), 115–121.
  • AvaDent Digital Dentures. (2025). https://www.avadent.com/avadent/materials/ (Ziyaret tarihi: 6 Haziran 2025).
  • Ayman, A. D. (2017). The residual monomer content and mechanical properties of CAD/CAM resins used in the fabrication of complete dentures as compared to heat cured resins. Electronic Physician, 9(7), 4766–4772.
  • Baba, N. Z. (2016). Materials and processes for CAD/CAM complete denture fabrication. Current Oral Health Reports, 3(3), 203–208.
  • Baba, N. Z., Goodacre, B. J., Goodacre, C. J., Müller, F., & Wagner, S. (2021). CAD/CAM complete denture systems and physical properties: A review of the literature. Journal of Prosthodontics, 30(S2), 113–124. Barazanchi, A., Li, K. C., Al-Amleh, B., Lyons, K., & Waddell, J. N. (2017). Additive technology: Update on current materials and applications in dentistry. Journal of Prosthodontics, 26(2), 156–163.
  • Beuer, F., Schweiger, J., & Edelhoff, D. (2008). Digital dentistry: An overview of recent developments for CAD/CAM generated restorations. British Dental Journal, 204(9), 505–511. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2008.350.
  • Bidra, A. S., Taylor, T. D., & Agar, J. R. (2013). Computer-aided technology for fabricating complete dentures: Systematic review of historical background, current status, and future perspectives. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 109(6), 361–366.
  • Bilgin, M. S., Baytaroğlu, E. N., Erdem, A., & Dilber, E. (2016). A review of computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacture techniques for removable denture fabrication. European Journal of Dentistry, 10(2), 286–291. https://doi.org/10.4103/1305-7456.178304.
  • Choi, S. H., & Cheung, H. H. (2005). Multi-material virtual prototyping system. Computer-Aided Design, 37(1), 123–136.
  • Çakar Güler, C., & Bayındır, F. (2023). Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesinde 2016–2022 yılları arasında geriatrik hastalara uygulanan protetik tedavilerin dağılımının incelenmesi. GBD, 6(3), 166–174.
  • Çalıkkocaoğlu, S. (2004). Tam protezler Cilt 1. Protez Akademisi ve Gnatoloji Derneği 2. Bilimsel Yayını.
  • Çalıkkocaoğlu, S. (2010). Dişsiz hastaların protetik tedavisi: Klasik tam protezler. Quintessence Yayıncılık.
  • Çelik, G., Üşümez, A., & Sarı, T. (2013). Bilgisayar destekli diş hekimliği ve güncel CAD/CAM sistemleri. Cumhuriyet Diş Hekimliği Dergisi, 16(1), 74–82.
  • Dayan, C., Güven, M. C., Gençel, B., & Bural, C. (2019). A comparison of the color stability of conventional and CAD/CAM polymethyl methacrylate denture base materials. Acta Stomatologica Croatica, 53(2), 158–167. de Mendonça, A. F., Furtado de Mendonça, M., White, G. S., Sara, G., & Littlefair, D. (2016). Total CAD/CAM supported method for manufacturing removable complete dentures. Case Reports in Dentistry, 2016, 1259581. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/1259581.
  • Echhpal, U. R., Shah, K. K., & Ahmed, N. (2024). Effectiveness of denture cleansers on Candida albicans biofilm on conventionally fabricated, computer-aided design/computer-aided manufacturing-milled, and rapid-prototyped denture base resins: An in vitro study. Cureus, 16(6), e63290. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.63290.
  • Emam, A. M., El-Esawy, A. A., Alyami, M. H., Baraka, Y., Gad, M. M., & Helal, M. A. (2024). Effect of duplication techniques on the fitting accuracy of CAD-CAM milled, 3D-printed, and injection-molded mandibular complete denture bases. Dentistry Journal (Basel), 12(2), 32. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj12020032.
  • Emami, E., de Souza, R. F., Kabawat, M., & Feine, J. S. (2013). The impact of edentulism on oral and general health. International Journal of Dentistry, 2013, 498305. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/498305.
  • Fang, J. H., An, X., Jeong, S. M., & Choi, B. H. (2018). Digital intraoral scanning technique for edentulous jaws. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 119(5), 733–735. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.05.008.
  • Felton, D. A. (2009). Edentulism and comorbid factors. Journal of Prosthodontics, 18(2), 88–96. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-849X.2009.00437.
  • Gesser, H. D., & Castaldi, C. R. (1971). The preparation and evaluation of wetting dentures for adhesion and retention. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 25(3), 236–243.
  • Goodacre, B. J., & Goodacre, C. J. (2018). Using intraoral scanning to fabricate complete dentures: First experiences. International Journal of Prosthodontics, 31(2), 166–170. https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.5624.
  • Goodacre, B. J., Goodacre, C. J., & Baba, N. Z. (2018). Using intraoral scanning to capture complete denture impressions, tooth positions, and centric relation records. International Journal of Prosthodontics, 31(4), 377–381. https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.5741.
  • Goodacre, B. J., Goodacre, C. J., Baba, N. Z., & Kattadiyil, M. T. (2018). Comparison of denture tooth movement between CAD-CAM and conventional fabrication techniques. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 119(1), 108–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2017.02.009.
  • Goodacre, C. J., Garbacea, A., Naylor, W. P., Daher, T., Marchack, C. B., & Lowry, J. (2012). CAD/CAM fabricated complete dentures: concepts and clinical methods of obtaining required morphological data. The Journal of prosthetic dentistry, 107(1), 34–46. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-3913(12)60015-8
  • Gökalp, S., Doğan, B. G., Tekçiçek, M., Berberoğlu, A., & Ünlüer, S. (2007). Erişkin ve yaşlılarda ağız-diş sağlığı profili Türkiye-2004. Hacettepe Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 31(4), 11–18.
  • Infante, L., Yilmaz, B., McGlumphy, E., & Finger, I. (2014). Fabricating complete dentures with CAD/CAM technology. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 111(5), 351–355.
  • Inokoshi, M., Kanazawa, M., & Minakuchi, S. (2012). Evaluation of a complete denture trial method applying rapid prototyping. Dental Materials Journal, 31(1), 40–46. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2011-113. Ivoclar. (n.d.). Monolithic digital dentures in impressive material quality. Ivoclar. Retrieved June 24, 2025, from https://www.ivoclar.com/en_li/blog/technical/monolithic-digital-dentures-in-impressive-material-quality
  • Kalaycı, B., & Bayındır, F. (2015). Güncel dental bilgisayar destekli tasarım/bilgisayar destekli üretim sistemleri. Atatürk Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi Dergisi, 11, 129–136.
  • Kanazawa, M., Inokoshi, M., Minakuchi, S., & Ohbayashi, N. (2011). Trial of a CAD/CAM system for fabricating complete dentures. Dental Materials Journal, 30(1), 93–96. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2010-112
  • Kattadiyil, M. T., Jekki, R., Goodacre, C. J., & Baba, N. Z. (2015). Comparison of treatment outcomes in digital and conventional complete removable dental prosthesis fabrications in a predoctoral setting. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 114(6), 818–825.
  • Kurahashi, K., Matsuda, T., Goto, T., Ishida, Y., Ito, T., & Ichikawa, T. (2017). Duplication of complete dentures using general-purpose handheld optical scanner and 3-dimensional printer: Introduction and clinical considerations. Journal of Prosthodontic Research, 61(1), 81–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpor.2016.06.002.
  • Maeda, Y., Minoura, M., Tsutsumi, S., Okada, M., & Nokubi, T. (1994). A CAD/CAM system for removable denture. Part I: Fabrication of complete dentures. International Journal of Prosthodontics, 7(1), 17–21.
  • Miyazaki, T., Hotta, Y., Kunii, J., Kuriyama, S., & Tamaki, Y. (2009). A review of dental CAD/CAM: Current status and future perspectives from 20 years of experience. Dental Materials Journal, 28(1), 44–56. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.28.44.
  • Polzer, I., Schimmel, M., Müller, F., & Biffar, R. (2010). Edentulism as part of the general health problems of elderly adults. International Dental Journal, 60(3), 143–155.
  • Raszewski, Z. (2020). Acrylic resins in the CAD/CAM technology: A systematic literature review. Dental and Medical Problems, 57(4), 449–454. https://doi.org/10.17219/dmp/124697.
  • Rekow, E. D. (2006). Dental CAD/CAM systems: A 20-year success story. Journal of the American Dental Association, 137, 5–6. https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2006.0396.
  • Saponaro, P. C., Yilmaz, B., Heshmati, R. H., & McGlumphy, E. A. (2016). Clinical performance of CAD-CAM-fabricated complete dentures: A cross-sectional study. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 116(3), 431–435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2016.03.017.
  • Schweiger, J., Stumbaum, J., Edelhoff, D., & Güth, J. F. (2018). Systematics and concepts for the digital production of complete dentures: Risks and opportunities. International Journal of Computerized Dentistry, 21(1), 41–56.
  • Schwindling, F. S., & Stober, T. (2016). A comparison of two digital techniques for the fabrication of complete removable dental prostheses: A pilot clinical study. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 116(5), 756–763. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2016.03.022.
  • Smith, P. B., Perry, J., & Elza, W. (2021). Economic and clinical impact of digitally fabricated prostheses. Journal of Prosthodontics, 30, 108–112.
  • Soegiantho, P., Suryawinata, P. G., Tran, W., Kujan, O., Koyi, B., Khzam, N., & Algarves Miranda, L. (2023). Survival of single immediate implants and reasons for loss: A systematic review. Prosthesis, 5(2), 378–424. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj13020073.
  • Srinivasan, M., Gjengedal, H., Cattani-Lorente, M., Moussa, M., Durual, S., Schimmel, M., & Müller, F. (2018). CAD/CAM milled complete removable dental prostheses: An in vitro evaluation of biocompatibility, mechanical properties, and surface roughness. Dental Materials Journal, 37(4), 526–533. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2017-207
  • Srinivasan, M., Kamnoedboon, P., McKenna, G., Angst, L., Schimmel, M., Özcan, M., & Müller, F. (2021). CAD-CAM removable complete dentures: A systematic review and meta-analysis of trueness of fit, biocompatibility, mechanical properties, surface characteristics, color stability, time-cost analysis, clinical and patient-reported outcomes. Journal of Dentistry, 113, 103777. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2021.103777
  • Srinivasan, M., Schimmel, M., Naharro, M., O’Neill, C., McKenna, G., & Müller, F. (2019). CAD/CAM milled removable complete dentures: Time and cost estimation study. Journal of Dentistry, 80, 75–79.
  • Steinmassl, O., Dumfahrt, H., Grunert, I., & Steinmassl, P. A. (2018). Influence of CAD/CAM fabrication on denture surface properties. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation, 45(5), 406–413.
  • Steinmassl, O., Offermanns, V., Stöckl, W., Dumfahrt, H., Grunert, I., & Steinmassl, P. A. (2018). In vitro analysis of the fracture resistance of CAD/CAM denture base resins. Materials (Basel), 11(3), 401. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11030401.
  • Steinmassl, P. A., Klaunzer, F., Steinmassl, O., Dumfahrt, H., & Grunert, I. (2017). Evaluation of currently available CAD/CAM denture systems. International Journal of Prosthodontics, 30(2), 116–122. https://doi.org/10.11607/ijp.5031.
  • Steinmassl, P. A., Wiedemair, V., Huck, C., Klaunzer, F., Steinmassl, O., Grunert, I., & Dumfahrt, H. (2017). Do CAD/CAM dentures really release less monomer than conventional dentures?. Clinical Oral Investigations, 21(5), 1697–1705. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-016-1961-6.
  • Tinschert, J., Natt, G., Hassenpflug, S., & Spiekermann, H. (2004). Status of current CAD/CAM technology in dental medicine. International Journal of Computerized Dentistry, 7(1), 25–45.
  • TÜİK. (2024). https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Istatistiklerle-Yaslilar-2023-53710#:~:text=T%C3%9C%C4%B0K%20Kurumsal&text=Ya%C5%9Fl%C4%B1%20n%C3%BCfus%20olarak%20kabul%20edilen,10%2C2'ye%20y%C3%BCkseldi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Kasım 2024
  • van Noort, R. (2012). The future of dental devices is digital. Dental Materials, 28(1), 3–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2011.10.014.
  • Vozzo, L. M., Azevedo, L., Fernandes, J. C. H., Fonseca, P., Araújo, F., Teixeira, W., Fernandes, G. V. O., & Correia, A. (2023). The success and complications of complete-arch implant-supported fixed monolithic zirconia restorations: A systematic review. Prosthesis, 5(2), 425–436. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2015.08.025.
  • Wagner, S. A., & Kreyer, R. (2021). Digitally fabricated removable complete denture clinical workflows using additive manufacturing techniques. Journal of Prosthodontics, 30(S2), 133–138. https://doi.org/10.1111/jopr.13318.
  • Wang, C., Shi, Y. F., Xie, P. J., & Wu, J. H. (2021). Accuracy of digital complete dentures: A systematic review of in vitro studies. Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 125(2), 249–256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2020.01.004.
  • Woelfel, J. B., Paffenbarger, G. C., & Sweeney, W. T. (1960). Dimensional changes occurring in dentures during processing. Journal of the American Dental Association, 61, 413–430. https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.1960.0205.
  • Yoshidome, K., Torii, M., Kawamura, N., Shimpo, H., & Ohkubo, C. (2021). Trueness and fitting accuracy of maxillary 3D printed complete dentures. Journal of Prosthodontic Research, 65(4), 559–564. https://doi.org/10.2186/jpr.JPR_D_20_00240.
  • Yörükoğlu, İ. (2020). Farklı ölçü yöntemlerinin maksiller tam protezlerin tutuculuklarına etkisinin kalitatif ve kantitatif olarak değerlendirilmesi (Uzmanlık tezi). Hacettepe Üniversitesi.
Toplam 65 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Protez
Bölüm Derlemeler
Yazarlar

Fulya Karaduman

Şeyma Nur Tezcan 0009-0008-0014-5855

Funda Bayindir

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 4 Mart 2025
Kabul Tarihi 26 Haziran 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA Karaduman, F., Tezcan, Ş. N., & Bayindir, F. (2025). Digital Transformation in Complete Denture Production: CAD/CAM COMPLETE DENTURES. Current Research in Health Sciences, 2(2), 72-81. https://doi.org/10.62425/crihs.1650912
AMA Karaduman F, Tezcan ŞN, Bayindir F. Digital Transformation in Complete Denture Production: CAD/CAM COMPLETE DENTURES. Curr Res Health Sci. Haziran 2025;2(2):72-81. doi:10.62425/crihs.1650912
Chicago Karaduman, Fulya, Şeyma Nur Tezcan, ve Funda Bayindir. “Digital Transformation in Complete Denture Production: CAD/CAM COMPLETE DENTURES”. Current Research in Health Sciences 2, sy. 2 (Haziran 2025): 72-81. https://doi.org/10.62425/crihs.1650912.
EndNote Karaduman F, Tezcan ŞN, Bayindir F (01 Haziran 2025) Digital Transformation in Complete Denture Production: CAD/CAM COMPLETE DENTURES. Current Research in Health Sciences 2 2 72–81.
IEEE F. Karaduman, Ş. N. Tezcan, ve F. Bayindir, “Digital Transformation in Complete Denture Production: CAD/CAM COMPLETE DENTURES”, Curr Res Health Sci, c. 2, sy. 2, ss. 72–81, 2025, doi: 10.62425/crihs.1650912.
ISNAD Karaduman, Fulya vd. “Digital Transformation in Complete Denture Production: CAD/CAM COMPLETE DENTURES”. Current Research in Health Sciences 2/2 (Haziran 2025), 72-81. https://doi.org/10.62425/crihs.1650912.
JAMA Karaduman F, Tezcan ŞN, Bayindir F. Digital Transformation in Complete Denture Production: CAD/CAM COMPLETE DENTURES. Curr Res Health Sci. 2025;2:72–81.
MLA Karaduman, Fulya vd. “Digital Transformation in Complete Denture Production: CAD/CAM COMPLETE DENTURES”. Current Research in Health Sciences, c. 2, sy. 2, 2025, ss. 72-81, doi:10.62425/crihs.1650912.
Vancouver Karaduman F, Tezcan ŞN, Bayindir F. Digital Transformation in Complete Denture Production: CAD/CAM COMPLETE DENTURES. Curr Res Health Sci. 2025;2(2):72-81.
 Kapak Resmi İndir

Content of this journal is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution NonCommercial 4.0 International License