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The Effect of Deficit Water Applications on Yield Components and Fiber Quality Characteristics of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 40 Sayı: 1, 107 - 118, 30.06.2025

Selim Yaşa , Korhan Özceylan , Ozgul Gormus

Öz

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of different irrigation levels on yield and fiber quality characteristics of cotton varieties. The research was conducted at Cukurova University, Faculty of Agriculture, Field Crops Research and Experiment Station located in Sarıcam district of Adana during the 2021 growing season. The experiment included three different water stress levels (I25, I50, and I100) determined based on measurements of yield components. Four cultivars (Fiona, May 344, May 455, and May 505) widely grown in the region were used in the study. The results showed that plant height, number of fruit branches and bolls, 100 seed weight, ginning yield, cotton mass yield, fiber length, and fiber strength were significantly reduced with increasing water stress in irrigation water. May 455 variety showed more suitable fiber fineness in I25 irrigation treatment. The May455 variety can be recommended as a promising alternative for the coarse fiber problem, which is one of the biggest challenges in the textile industry. Finally, in the semi-arid climate zone of the Çukurova region, full irrigation practices remain advantageous for cotton production when water resources are abundant. However, this study shows that a 50% reduction in water can still provide acceptable fiber quality parameters for the textile industry. Therefore, in water scarcity scenarios, a 50% curtailment irrigation practice (I50) is recommended for cotton cultivation in the region.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Water stress Yield components Fiber quality Irrigation practices Water efficiency

Kaynakça

  • Anonymous, (1997) High Volume Instruments (HVI) Catalog. Costumer information service, No: 40, Volume May, Sweden.
  • Asif, M., Khan, A. A., Cheema, H. M. N., Khan, S. H., & Iqbal, Z. (2023). Cotton Germplasm Characterization for Drought Tolerance Based on Morpho-Physiological and Fiber Quality Parameters. Sabrao Journal of Breeding and Genetics, 55(4), 1079–1093. https://doi.org/10.54910/sabrao2023.55.4.6
  • Avşar, Ö. (2019). Pamukta Bazi Fizyolojik Parametreler İle Verim Ve Lif Kalite Özelliklerinin Su Stresi Koşullarinda Değerlendirilmesi. In Siirt Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü (Vol. 1, Issue 1). Siirt Üniversitesi.
  • Balkcom, K. S., Reeves, D. W., Shaw, J. N., Burmester, C. H., & Curtis, L. M. (2006). Cotton yield and fiber quality from irrigated tillage systems in the Tennessee Valley. Agronomy Journal, 98(3), 596–602. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2005.0219
  • Barnabás, B., Jäger, K., & Fehér, A. (2008). The effect of drought and heat stress on reproductive processes in cereals. Plant, Cell and Environment, 31(1), 11–38. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3040.2007.01727.x
  • Basal, H., Dagdelen, N., Unay, A., & Yilmaz, E. (2009). Effects of deficit drip irrigation ratios on cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) yield and fibre quality. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 195(1), 19–29. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-037X.2008.00340.x
  • Basra, A. S., & Malik, C. P. (1984). Development of the Cotton Fiber (G. H. Bourne, J. F. Danielli, & K. W. Jeon (eds.); Vol. 89, pp. 65–113). Academic Press. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0074-7696(08)61300-5
  • Bradow, J. M., & Davidonis, G. H. (2000). Quantitation of Fiber Quality and the Cotton Production-Processing Interface : In Processing (Vol. 64, pp. 34–64).
  • Booker JD, Bordovsky JR, Lascano J, Segarra E (2006) Variable rate irrigation on cotton lint yield and fi ber quality. In: Proceedings of Beltwide Cotton Conference. San Antonio, Texas, pp. 17681776.
  • Daǧdelen, N., Başal, H., Yilmaz, E., Gürbüz, T., & Akçay, S. (2009). Different drip irrigation regimes affect cotton yield, water use efficiency and fiber quality in western Turkey. Agricultural Water Management, 96(1), 111–120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2008.07.003
  • Derrick M. Oosterhuis. (1990). No Title. In D. M. O. W.N. Miley (Ed.), Cover crops and Soil Ecosystem Services (pp. 1–24). https://doi.org/10.2134/1990.nitrogennutritionofcotton.c1
  • Dias, M. C., Correia, S., Serôdio, J., Silva, A. M. S., Freitas, H., & Santos, C. (2018). Chlorophyll fluorescence and oxidative stress endpoints to discriminate olive cultivars tolerance to drought and heat episodes. Scientia Horticulturae, 231(December 2017), 31–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2017.12.007
  • dos Santos, T. B., Ribas, A. F., de Souza, S. G. H., Budzinski, I. G. F., & Domingues, D. S. (2022). Physiological Responses to Drought, Salinity, and Heat Stress in Plants: A Review. Stresses, 2(1), 113–135. https://doi.org/10.3390/stresses2010009
  • Ekinci, R., & Başbağ, S. (2019). Determination of effects of deficit irrigation on some morphological properties of cotton (G. hirsutum l.). Yuzuncu Yil University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 29(4), 792–800. https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.621589
  • Elms MK, Green CJ, Johnson PN (2001) Variability of cotton yield and quality. Commun Soil Sci Plant Anal 32: 351-368.
  • Gao, M., Snider, J. L., Bai, H., Hu, W., Wang, R., Meng, Y., Wang, Y., Chen, B., & Zhou, Z. (2020). Drought effects on cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) fibre quality and fibre sucrose metabolism during the flowering and boll-formation period. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 206(3), 309–321. https://doi.org/10.1111/jac.12389
  • Gören, H. K., & Başal, H. (2020). Kısıntılı ve Tam Sulama Koşullarında Verim ve Lif Kalitesi Bakımından Üstün İleri Pamuk (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Hatlarının Seleksiyonu. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(2), 199–206. https://doi.org/10.25308/aduziraat.702803
  • Hu, W., Snider, J. L., Wang, H., Zhou, Z., Chastain, D. R., Whitaker, J., Perry, C. D., & Bourland, F. M. (2018). Water-induced variation in yield and quality can be explained by altered yield component contributions in field-grown cotton. Field Crops Research, 224(1), 139–147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2018.05.013
  • Hussein, F., Janat, M., & Yakoub, A. (2011). Assessment of yield and water use efficiency of drip-irrigated cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) as affected by deficit irrigation. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 35(6), 611–621. https://doi.org/10.3906/tar-1008-1138
  • Karademir, C., Karademir, E., Ekinci, R., & Berekatoǧlu, K. (2011). Yield and fiber quality properties of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) under water stress and non-stress conditions. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10(59), 12575–12583. https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.1118
  • Keten, M., Değirmenci, H., & Güvercin, R. Ş. (2019). Kısıntılı Sulama Koşullarında Bazı Pamuk (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Genotiplerinin Kuraklık Toleransının Belirlenmesi. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 22(5), 685–693. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.509483
  • Kumar, R., Pareek, N. K., Kumar, U., Javed, T., Al-Huqail, A. A., Rathore, V. S., Nangia, V., Choudhary, A., Nanda, G., Ali, H. M., Siddiqui, M. H., Youesf, A. F., Telesiński, A., & Kalaji, H. M. (2022). Coupling Effects of Nitrogen and Irrigation Levels on Growth Attributes, Nitrogen Use Efficiency, and Economics of Cotton. Frontiers in Plant Science, 13(May), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.890181
  • Lokhande, S., & Reddy, K. R. (2014). Reproductive and fiber quality responses of upland cotton to moisture deficiency. Agronomy Journal, 106(3), 1060–1069. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj13.0537
  • Mert, M. (2005). Irrigation of cotton cultivars improves seed cotton yield, yield components and fibre properties in the Hatay region, Turkey. Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica Section B: Soil and Plant Science, 55(1), 44–50. https://doi.org/10.1080/09064710510008658
  • Odabasıoglu, C., & Copur, O. (2023). The effect of different nitrogen doses and water levels on the yield and yield components of cotton. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 46(15), 3643–3652. https://doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2023.2209119
  • Ödemiş, B., Kazgöz, D. C., Dellice, H., & Karazincir, K. (2018). Hatay Koşullarında Farklı Su Stres Düzeylerinin Pamuk (Gossypium Hirsutum L.) Bitkisinde Verim ve Vejetatif Özelliklere Etkilerinin Belirlenmesi. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 23(1), 58–75.
  • Osborne, S., & Banks, J. C. (2006). the Effects of Water Stress During Bloom. 2005–2006.
  • Papastylianou, P. T., & Argyrokastritis, I. G. (2014). Effect of limited drip irrigation regime on yield, yield components, and fiber quality of cotton under Mediterranean conditions. Agricultural Water Management, 142, 127–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2014.05.005
  • Pettigrew, W. T. (2004). Moisture deficit effects on cotton lint yield, yield components, and boll distribution. Agronomy Journal, 96(2), 377–383. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2004.3770
  • Peynircioğlu C. (2014). Kuraklik Stresine Dayanikli Pamuk (Gossypium Hirsutum L.) Çeşit Islahinda Kullanilacak Pamuk Genotiplerinin Belirlenmesi. 149.
  • Radin J.W., Reaves, L.L., Mauney, J.R., French, O. F. (1992). Yield Enhancement in Cotton by Frequent Irrigations during Fruiting. Agronomy Journal, 84(4), 551–557. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1992.00021962008400040002x
  • Ramey, H. H. (n.d.). The Meaning And Assessment Of Cotton Fibre Fineness Physical Meaning of Fibre Fineness.
  • Roth, G., Harris, G., Gillies, M., Montgomery, J., & Wigginton, D. (2013). Water-use efficiency and productivity trends in Australian irrigated cotton: A review. Crop and Pasture Science, 64(11–12), 1033–1048. https://doi.org/10.1071/CP13315
  • Ruan, Y. L. (2007). Goldacre paper: Rapid cell expansion and cellulose synthesis regulated by plasmodesmata and sugar: Insights from the single-celled cotton fibre. Functional Plant Biology, 34(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1071/FP06234
  • Saini, Hargurdeep S., M. E. W. (1999). Reproductive Development in Grain Crops during Drought. Advances in Agronomy, 68, 59–96. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(08)60843-3
  • Saleem, M. F., Raza, M. A. S., Ahmad, S., Khan, I. H., & Shahid, A. M. (2016). Understanding and mitigating the impacts of drought stress in cotton- A review. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 53(3), 609–623. https://doi.org/10.21162/PAKJAS/16.3341
  • Shareef, M., Gui, D., Zeng, F., Ahmed, Z., Waqas, M., Zhang, B., Iqbal, H., & Fiaz, M. (2018). Impact of drought on assimilates partitioning associated fruiting physiognomies and yield quality attributes of desert grown cotton. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 40(4), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-018-2646-3
  • Snowden, C., Ritchie, G., Cave, J., Keeling, W., & Rajan, N. (2013). Multiple irrigation levels affect boll distribution, yield, and fiber micronaire in cotton. Agronomy Journal, 105(6), 1536–1544. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2013.0084
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  • Üzen, N., Çetin, Ö., Temiz, M. G., & Başbağ, S. (2019). Farklı damla sulama sistemleri ve sulama yönetiminin pamuk lif verimi, verim öğeleri ve lif kalitesine etkisi. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences, 32(3), 387–393. https://doi.org/10.29136/mediterranean.458025
  • Wang, R., Gao, M., Ji, S., Wang, S., Meng, Y., & Zhou, Z. (2016). Carbon allocation, osmotic adjustment, antioxidant capacity and growth in cotton under long-term soil drought during flowering and boll-forming period. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 107, 137–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2016.05.035
  • Wendel, J. F., & Cronn, R. C. (2003). P Olyploidy and the E Volutionary. Advances, 78, 139–186.
  • Zhang, D., Luo, Z., Liu, S., Li, W., WeiTang, & Dong, H. (2016). Effects of deficit irrigation and plant density on the growth, yield and fiber quality of irrigated cotton. Field Crops Research, 197, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2016.06.003

Kısıntılı Su Uygulamalarının Pamuğun (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Verim Bileşenleri ve Lif Kalite Özellikleri Üzerine Etkisi

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 40 Sayı: 1, 107 - 118, 30.06.2025

Selim Yaşa , Korhan Özceylan , Ozgul Gormus

Öz

Bu çalışmanın amacı, farklı sulama düzeylerinin pamuk çeşitlerinde verim ve lif kalite özellikleri üzerine etkilerini araştırmaktır. Araştırma, 2021 yetiştirme sezonunda Adana'nın Sarıçam ilçesinde bulunan Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Tarla Bitkileri Araştırma ve Deneme İstasyonunda yürütülmüştür. Deneme, verim bileşenlerinin ölçümlerine dayalı olarak belirlenen üç farklı su stresi seviyesini (I25, I50 ve I100) içermektedir. Çalışmada bölgede yaygın olarak yetiştirilen dört çeşit (Fiona, May 344, May 455 ve May 505) kullanılmıştır. Sonuçlar, sulama suyunda su stresi arttıkça bitki boyu, meyve dalı ve koza sayısı, 100 tohum ağırlığı, çırçır randımanı, kütlü pamuk verimi, lif uzunluğu ve lif mukavemetinde önemli ölçüde kısalma olduğunu göstermiştir. May 455 çeşidi I25 sulama konusunda daha uygun lif inceliği göstermiştir. Tekstil endüstrisindeki en büyük zorluklardan biri olan kaba elyaf sorunu için May455 çeşidi umut verici bir alternatif olarak önerilebilir. Son olarak, Çukurova bölgesinin yarı kurak iklim kuşağında, su kaynakları bol olduğunda tam sulama uygulamaları pamuk üretimi için avantajlı olmaya devam etmektedir. Bununla birlikte, bu çalışma, suda %50'lik bir azalmanın yine de tekstil endüstrisi için kabul edilebilir lif kalitesi parametreleri sağlayabileceğini göstermektedir. Bu nedenle, su kıtlığı senaryolarında, bölgede pamuk yetiştiriciliği için %50 kısıntılı sulama uygulaması (I50) önerilmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Su stresi Verim bileşenleri Lif kalitesi Sulama uygulamaları Su verimliliği

Kaynakça

  • Anonymous, (1997) High Volume Instruments (HVI) Catalog. Costumer information service, No: 40, Volume May, Sweden.
  • Asif, M., Khan, A. A., Cheema, H. M. N., Khan, S. H., & Iqbal, Z. (2023). Cotton Germplasm Characterization for Drought Tolerance Based on Morpho-Physiological and Fiber Quality Parameters. Sabrao Journal of Breeding and Genetics, 55(4), 1079–1093. https://doi.org/10.54910/sabrao2023.55.4.6
  • Avşar, Ö. (2019). Pamukta Bazi Fizyolojik Parametreler İle Verim Ve Lif Kalite Özelliklerinin Su Stresi Koşullarinda Değerlendirilmesi. In Siirt Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü (Vol. 1, Issue 1). Siirt Üniversitesi.
  • Balkcom, K. S., Reeves, D. W., Shaw, J. N., Burmester, C. H., & Curtis, L. M. (2006). Cotton yield and fiber quality from irrigated tillage systems in the Tennessee Valley. Agronomy Journal, 98(3), 596–602. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2005.0219
  • Barnabás, B., Jäger, K., & Fehér, A. (2008). The effect of drought and heat stress on reproductive processes in cereals. Plant, Cell and Environment, 31(1), 11–38. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3040.2007.01727.x
  • Basal, H., Dagdelen, N., Unay, A., & Yilmaz, E. (2009). Effects of deficit drip irrigation ratios on cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) yield and fibre quality. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 195(1), 19–29. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-037X.2008.00340.x
  • Basra, A. S., & Malik, C. P. (1984). Development of the Cotton Fiber (G. H. Bourne, J. F. Danielli, & K. W. Jeon (eds.); Vol. 89, pp. 65–113). Academic Press. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0074-7696(08)61300-5
  • Bradow, J. M., & Davidonis, G. H. (2000). Quantitation of Fiber Quality and the Cotton Production-Processing Interface : In Processing (Vol. 64, pp. 34–64).
  • Booker JD, Bordovsky JR, Lascano J, Segarra E (2006) Variable rate irrigation on cotton lint yield and fi ber quality. In: Proceedings of Beltwide Cotton Conference. San Antonio, Texas, pp. 17681776.
  • Daǧdelen, N., Başal, H., Yilmaz, E., Gürbüz, T., & Akçay, S. (2009). Different drip irrigation regimes affect cotton yield, water use efficiency and fiber quality in western Turkey. Agricultural Water Management, 96(1), 111–120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2008.07.003
  • Derrick M. Oosterhuis. (1990). No Title. In D. M. O. W.N. Miley (Ed.), Cover crops and Soil Ecosystem Services (pp. 1–24). https://doi.org/10.2134/1990.nitrogennutritionofcotton.c1
  • Dias, M. C., Correia, S., Serôdio, J., Silva, A. M. S., Freitas, H., & Santos, C. (2018). Chlorophyll fluorescence and oxidative stress endpoints to discriminate olive cultivars tolerance to drought and heat episodes. Scientia Horticulturae, 231(December 2017), 31–35. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2017.12.007
  • dos Santos, T. B., Ribas, A. F., de Souza, S. G. H., Budzinski, I. G. F., & Domingues, D. S. (2022). Physiological Responses to Drought, Salinity, and Heat Stress in Plants: A Review. Stresses, 2(1), 113–135. https://doi.org/10.3390/stresses2010009
  • Ekinci, R., & Başbağ, S. (2019). Determination of effects of deficit irrigation on some morphological properties of cotton (G. hirsutum l.). Yuzuncu Yil University Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 29(4), 792–800. https://doi.org/10.29133/yyutbd.621589
  • Elms MK, Green CJ, Johnson PN (2001) Variability of cotton yield and quality. Commun Soil Sci Plant Anal 32: 351-368.
  • Gao, M., Snider, J. L., Bai, H., Hu, W., Wang, R., Meng, Y., Wang, Y., Chen, B., & Zhou, Z. (2020). Drought effects on cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) fibre quality and fibre sucrose metabolism during the flowering and boll-formation period. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 206(3), 309–321. https://doi.org/10.1111/jac.12389
  • Gören, H. K., & Başal, H. (2020). Kısıntılı ve Tam Sulama Koşullarında Verim ve Lif Kalitesi Bakımından Üstün İleri Pamuk (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Hatlarının Seleksiyonu. Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 17(2), 199–206. https://doi.org/10.25308/aduziraat.702803
  • Hu, W., Snider, J. L., Wang, H., Zhou, Z., Chastain, D. R., Whitaker, J., Perry, C. D., & Bourland, F. M. (2018). Water-induced variation in yield and quality can be explained by altered yield component contributions in field-grown cotton. Field Crops Research, 224(1), 139–147. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2018.05.013
  • Hussein, F., Janat, M., & Yakoub, A. (2011). Assessment of yield and water use efficiency of drip-irrigated cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) as affected by deficit irrigation. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry, 35(6), 611–621. https://doi.org/10.3906/tar-1008-1138
  • Karademir, C., Karademir, E., Ekinci, R., & Berekatoǧlu, K. (2011). Yield and fiber quality properties of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) under water stress and non-stress conditions. African Journal of Biotechnology, 10(59), 12575–12583. https://doi.org/10.5897/ajb11.1118
  • Keten, M., Değirmenci, H., & Güvercin, R. Ş. (2019). Kısıntılı Sulama Koşullarında Bazı Pamuk (Gossypium hirsutum L.) Genotiplerinin Kuraklık Toleransının Belirlenmesi. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 22(5), 685–693. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.509483
  • Kumar, R., Pareek, N. K., Kumar, U., Javed, T., Al-Huqail, A. A., Rathore, V. S., Nangia, V., Choudhary, A., Nanda, G., Ali, H. M., Siddiqui, M. H., Youesf, A. F., Telesiński, A., & Kalaji, H. M. (2022). Coupling Effects of Nitrogen and Irrigation Levels on Growth Attributes, Nitrogen Use Efficiency, and Economics of Cotton. Frontiers in Plant Science, 13(May), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2022.890181
  • Lokhande, S., & Reddy, K. R. (2014). Reproductive and fiber quality responses of upland cotton to moisture deficiency. Agronomy Journal, 106(3), 1060–1069. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj13.0537
  • Mert, M. (2005). Irrigation of cotton cultivars improves seed cotton yield, yield components and fibre properties in the Hatay region, Turkey. Acta Agriculturae Scandinavica Section B: Soil and Plant Science, 55(1), 44–50. https://doi.org/10.1080/09064710510008658
  • Odabasıoglu, C., & Copur, O. (2023). The effect of different nitrogen doses and water levels on the yield and yield components of cotton. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 46(15), 3643–3652. https://doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2023.2209119
  • Ödemiş, B., Kazgöz, D. C., Dellice, H., & Karazincir, K. (2018). Hatay Koşullarında Farklı Su Stres Düzeylerinin Pamuk (Gossypium Hirsutum L.) Bitkisinde Verim ve Vejetatif Özelliklere Etkilerinin Belirlenmesi. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 23(1), 58–75.
  • Osborne, S., & Banks, J. C. (2006). the Effects of Water Stress During Bloom. 2005–2006.
  • Papastylianou, P. T., & Argyrokastritis, I. G. (2014). Effect of limited drip irrigation regime on yield, yield components, and fiber quality of cotton under Mediterranean conditions. Agricultural Water Management, 142, 127–134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agwat.2014.05.005
  • Pettigrew, W. T. (2004). Moisture deficit effects on cotton lint yield, yield components, and boll distribution. Agronomy Journal, 96(2), 377–383. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2004.3770
  • Peynircioğlu C. (2014). Kuraklik Stresine Dayanikli Pamuk (Gossypium Hirsutum L.) Çeşit Islahinda Kullanilacak Pamuk Genotiplerinin Belirlenmesi. 149.
  • Radin J.W., Reaves, L.L., Mauney, J.R., French, O. F. (1992). Yield Enhancement in Cotton by Frequent Irrigations during Fruiting. Agronomy Journal, 84(4), 551–557. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1992.00021962008400040002x
  • Ramey, H. H. (n.d.). The Meaning And Assessment Of Cotton Fibre Fineness Physical Meaning of Fibre Fineness.
  • Roth, G., Harris, G., Gillies, M., Montgomery, J., & Wigginton, D. (2013). Water-use efficiency and productivity trends in Australian irrigated cotton: A review. Crop and Pasture Science, 64(11–12), 1033–1048. https://doi.org/10.1071/CP13315
  • Ruan, Y. L. (2007). Goldacre paper: Rapid cell expansion and cellulose synthesis regulated by plasmodesmata and sugar: Insights from the single-celled cotton fibre. Functional Plant Biology, 34(1), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1071/FP06234
  • Saini, Hargurdeep S., M. E. W. (1999). Reproductive Development in Grain Crops during Drought. Advances in Agronomy, 68, 59–96. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2113(08)60843-3
  • Saleem, M. F., Raza, M. A. S., Ahmad, S., Khan, I. H., & Shahid, A. M. (2016). Understanding and mitigating the impacts of drought stress in cotton- A review. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 53(3), 609–623. https://doi.org/10.21162/PAKJAS/16.3341
  • Shareef, M., Gui, D., Zeng, F., Ahmed, Z., Waqas, M., Zhang, B., Iqbal, H., & Fiaz, M. (2018). Impact of drought on assimilates partitioning associated fruiting physiognomies and yield quality attributes of desert grown cotton. Acta Physiologiae Plantarum, 40(4), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11738-018-2646-3
  • Snowden, C., Ritchie, G., Cave, J., Keeling, W., & Rajan, N. (2013). Multiple irrigation levels affect boll distribution, yield, and fiber micronaire in cotton. Agronomy Journal, 105(6), 1536–1544. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj2013.0084
  • Tunali, S. P., Gürbüz, T., Akçay, S., & DAĞDELEN, N. (2019). Aydın Koşullarında Pamuk Çeşitlerinde Su Stresinin Verim Bileşenleri ile Lif Kalite Özellikleri Üzerine Etkileri. ÇOMÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 7(1), 161–168. https://doi.org/10.33202/comuagri.548023
  • Tuylu, G. İ., & Akin, S. (2023). Farklı sulama suyu seviyelerinin pamuk bitkisinin verim, verim bileşenleri ve lif kalite parametreleri üzerine etkisi. Akademik Ziraat Dergisi, 12(1), 91–98. https://doi.org/10.29278/azd.1139409
  • Ullah, A., Sun, H., Yang, X., & Zhang, X. (2017). Drought coping strategies in cotton: increased crop per drop. Plant Biotechnology Journal, 15(3), 271–284. https://doi.org/10.1111/pbi.12688
  • Üzen, N., Çetin, Ö., Temiz, M. G., & Başbağ, S. (2019). Farklı damla sulama sistemleri ve sulama yönetiminin pamuk lif verimi, verim öğeleri ve lif kalitesine etkisi. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences, 32(3), 387–393. https://doi.org/10.29136/mediterranean.458025
  • Wang, R., Gao, M., Ji, S., Wang, S., Meng, Y., & Zhou, Z. (2016). Carbon allocation, osmotic adjustment, antioxidant capacity and growth in cotton under long-term soil drought during flowering and boll-forming period. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 107, 137–146. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2016.05.035
  • Wendel, J. F., & Cronn, R. C. (2003). P Olyploidy and the E Volutionary. Advances, 78, 139–186.
  • Zhang, D., Luo, Z., Liu, S., Li, W., WeiTang, & Dong, H. (2016). Effects of deficit irrigation and plant density on the growth, yield and fiber quality of irrigated cotton. Field Crops Research, 197, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2016.06.003
Toplam 45 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sulama Sistemleri
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Selim Yaşa 0009-0007-1925-4464

Korhan Özceylan 0000-0003-0226-6198

Ozgul Gormus 0000-0003-2214-6708

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 27 Kasım 2024
Kabul Tarihi 18 Nisan 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 40 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Yaşa, S., Özceylan, K., & Gormus, O. (2025). The Effect of Deficit Water Applications on Yield Components and Fiber Quality Characteristics of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi, 40(1), 107-118.
AMA Yaşa S, Özceylan K, Gormus O. The Effect of Deficit Water Applications on Yield Components and Fiber Quality Characteristics of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Çukurova Tarım Gıda Bil. Der. Haziran 2025;40(1):107-118.
Chicago Yaşa, Selim, Korhan Özceylan, ve Ozgul Gormus. “The Effect of Deficit Water Applications on Yield Components and Fiber Quality Characteristics of Cotton (Gossypium Hirsutum L.)”. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 40, sy. 1 (Haziran 2025): 107-18.
EndNote Yaşa S, Özceylan K, Gormus O (01 Haziran 2025) The Effect of Deficit Water Applications on Yield Components and Fiber Quality Characteristics of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 40 1 107–118.
IEEE S. Yaşa, K. Özceylan, ve O. Gormus, “The Effect of Deficit Water Applications on Yield Components and Fiber Quality Characteristics of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)”, Çukurova Tarım Gıda Bil. Der., c. 40, sy. 1, ss. 107–118, 2025.
ISNAD Yaşa, Selim vd. “The Effect of Deficit Water Applications on Yield Components and Fiber Quality Characteristics of Cotton (Gossypium Hirsutum L.)”. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi 40/1 (Haziran 2025), 107-118.
JAMA Yaşa S, Özceylan K, Gormus O. The Effect of Deficit Water Applications on Yield Components and Fiber Quality Characteristics of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Çukurova Tarım Gıda Bil. Der. 2025;40:107–118.
MLA Yaşa, Selim vd. “The Effect of Deficit Water Applications on Yield Components and Fiber Quality Characteristics of Cotton (Gossypium Hirsutum L.)”. Çukurova Tarım Ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 40, sy. 1, 2025, ss. 107-18.
Vancouver Yaşa S, Özceylan K, Gormus O. The Effect of Deficit Water Applications on Yield Components and Fiber Quality Characteristics of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). Çukurova Tarım Gıda Bil. Der. 2025;40(1):107-18.
 Kapak Resmi İndir

“Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi” yayın hayatına 1 Ocak 2016 tarihi itibariyle “Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi” adıyla devam etmektedir.


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