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Comparative Evaluation of Trueness and Precision of PMMA Three-Unit Bridges Fabricated Using Three Milling Devices

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 12 - 16, 30.04.2025
https://doi.org/10.62243/edr.1643661

Öz

Aim This in vitro study aimed to evaluate the trueness and precision of three-unit bridge restorations fabricated using different milling devices.
Material and method A dental model prepared for bridge restorations in the right first premolar and first molar was scanned using a laboratory scanner (inEos X5, Dentsply Sirona). The data were imported into dental design software (DentalCAD 3.1 Rijeka; exocad GmbH) to create a bridge restoration design, saved as a reference (R-STL). Ten bridges were milled from polymethylmethacrylate blocks (Telio CAD LT A2 B55, Ivoclar Vivadent, Liechtenstein) using three milling devices: Cerec MC XL (C-STL), Cerec Primemill (P-STL), and inLab MC X5 (X-STL). The restorations were rescanned with an intraoral scanner (Cerec Primescan, Dentsply Sirona), and the datasets were analyzed using a 3D analysis program (Geomagic Control X v.2020.1, 3D Systems, NC, USA). Statistical analyses included one-way ANOVA, post hoc Tukey tests, and the Shapiro-Wilk test (α = 0.05).
Results Significant differences in trueness were observed among the groups (p < 0.001), with the inLab MC X5 device (X-STL, RMS = 32 μm) showing the highest trueness and the Cerec MC XL group (C-STL, RMS = 44 μm) the lowest. No significant differences in precision were found (p = 0.117).
Conclusion The choice of milling device significantly affects the trueness of three-unit bridge restorations, with the inLab MC X5 device producing the most accurate results. However, precision did not differ significantly among the devices.

Etik Beyan

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Destekleyen Kurum

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Proje Numarası

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Teşekkür

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Kaynakça

  • Blatz MB, Conejo J. The Current State of Chairside Digital Dentistry and Materials. Dent Clin North Am. 2019;63(2):175-197.
  • Sulaiman TA. Materials in digital dentistry-A review. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2020;32(2):171-181.
  • Pilecco RO, Machry RV, Baldi A, Tribst JPM, Sarkis-Onofre R, Valandro LF, et al. Influence of CAD-CAM milling strategies on the outcome of indirect restorations: A scoping review. J Prosthet Dent. 2024;131(5):811.e1-811.e10.
  • Kirsch C, Ender A, Attin T, Mehl A. Trueness of four different milling procedures used in dental CAD/CAM systems. Clin Oral Investig. 2017;21(2):551-558.
  • Hamad KQA, Al-Rashdan RB, Al-Rashdan BA, Baba NZ. Effect of milling protocols on trueness and precision of ceramic crowns. J Prosthodont. 2021;30(2):171-177.
  • Bosch G, Ender A, Mehl A. A 3-dimensional accuracy analysis of chairside CAD/CAM milling processes. J Prosthet Dent. 2014;112(6):1425-1431.
  • Sax C, Hämmerle CHF, Sailer I. 10-year clinical outcomes of fixed dental prostheses with zirconia frameworks. Int J Comput Dent. 2011;14(3):183-202.
  • Zafar MS. Prosthodontic applications of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA): An update. Polymers (Basel). 2020;12(10):2299.
  • Mete A, Yilmaz Y, Derelioglu SS. Fracture resistance force of primary molar crowns milled from polymeric computer-aided design/computer-assisted manufactured resin blocks. Niger J Clin Pract. 2018;21(4):525-530.
  • Pilecco RO, da Rosa LS, Baldi A, Machry RV, Tribst JPM, Valandro LF, et al. How do different intraoral scanners and milling machines affect the fit and fatigue behavior of lithium disilicate and resin composite endocrowns? J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2024;155:106557.
  • Tapie L, Lebon N, Mawussi B, Fron-Chabouis H, Duret F, Attal JP. Understanding dental CAD/CAM for restorations—accuracy from a mechanical engineering viewpoint. Int J Comput Dent. 2015;18(1):343-367.
  • International Organization of Standardization. ISO 12836: Dentistry—Digitizing devices for CAD/CAM systems for indirect dental restorations: Test methods for assessing accuracy. ISO; 2015.
  • Abdullah AO, Tsitrou EA, Pollington S. Comparative in vitro evaluation of CAD/CAM vs conventional provisional crowns. J Appl Oral Sci. 2016;24(3):258-263.
  • Boitelle P, Mawussi B, Tapie L, Fromentin O. A systematic review of CAD/CAM fit restoration evaluations. J Oral Rehabil. 2014;41(11):853-874.
  • Giannetti L, Apponi R, Mordini L, Presti S, Breschi L, Mintrone F. The occlusal precision of milled versus printed provisional crowns. J Dent. 2022;117:103924.
  • Olthoff LW, van der Zel JM, de Ruiter WJ, Vlaar ST, Bosman F. Computer modeling of occlusal surfaces of posterior teeth with the CICERO CAD/CAM system. J Prosthet Dent. 2000;84(2):154-162.
  • Krahenbuhl JT, Cho SH, Irelan J, Bansal NK. Accuracy and precision of occlusal contacts of stereolithographic casts mounted by digital interocclusal registrations. J Prosthet Dent. 2016;116(2):231-236.
  • van Noort R. The future of dental devices is digital. Dent Mater. 2012;28(1):3-12.
  • Alghazzawi TF. Advancements in CAD/CAM technology: Options for practical implementation. J Prosthodont Res. 2016;60(2):72-84.
  • Yao J, Li J, Wang Y, Huang H. Comparison of the flexural strength and marginal accuracy of traditional and CAD/CAM interim materials before and after thermal cycling. J Prosthet Dent. 2014;112(3):649-657.
  • Padrós R, Giner L, Herrero-Climent M, Falcao-Costa C, Ríos-Santos JV, Gil FJ. Influence of the CAD-CAM systems on the marginal accuracy and mechanical properties of dental restorations. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(12):4276.
  • Alajaji NK, Bardwell D, Finkelman M, Ali A. Micro-CT evaluation of ceramic inlays: Comparison of the marginal and internal fit of five and three axis CAM systems with a heat press technique. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2017;29(1):49-58.
  • Boitelle P, Tapie L, Mawussi B, Fromentin O. 3D fitting accuracy evaluation of CAD/CAM copings—Comparison with spacer design settings. Int J Comput Dent. 2016;19(1):27-43.
  • Sadid-Zadeh R, Li R, Miller LM, Simon M. Effect of fabrication technique on the marginal discrepancy and resistance of lithium disilicate crowns: An in vitro study. J Prosthodont. 2019;28(9):1005-1010.
  • Goujat A, Abouelleil H, Colon P, et al. Marginal and internal fit of CAD-CAM inlay/onlay restorations: A systematic review of in vitro studies. J Prosthet Dent. 2019;121(4):590-597.
  • Ayres G, Parize H, Mendonça LM, Kubata BR, Tirapelli C. Is the digital workflow more efficient for manufacturing partial-coverage restorations? A systematic review. J Prosthet Dent. 2023;S0022-3913(23)00506-1.
Yıl 2025, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 12 - 16, 30.04.2025
https://doi.org/10.62243/edr.1643661

Öz

Proje Numarası

-

Kaynakça

  • Blatz MB, Conejo J. The Current State of Chairside Digital Dentistry and Materials. Dent Clin North Am. 2019;63(2):175-197.
  • Sulaiman TA. Materials in digital dentistry-A review. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2020;32(2):171-181.
  • Pilecco RO, Machry RV, Baldi A, Tribst JPM, Sarkis-Onofre R, Valandro LF, et al. Influence of CAD-CAM milling strategies on the outcome of indirect restorations: A scoping review. J Prosthet Dent. 2024;131(5):811.e1-811.e10.
  • Kirsch C, Ender A, Attin T, Mehl A. Trueness of four different milling procedures used in dental CAD/CAM systems. Clin Oral Investig. 2017;21(2):551-558.
  • Hamad KQA, Al-Rashdan RB, Al-Rashdan BA, Baba NZ. Effect of milling protocols on trueness and precision of ceramic crowns. J Prosthodont. 2021;30(2):171-177.
  • Bosch G, Ender A, Mehl A. A 3-dimensional accuracy analysis of chairside CAD/CAM milling processes. J Prosthet Dent. 2014;112(6):1425-1431.
  • Sax C, Hämmerle CHF, Sailer I. 10-year clinical outcomes of fixed dental prostheses with zirconia frameworks. Int J Comput Dent. 2011;14(3):183-202.
  • Zafar MS. Prosthodontic applications of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA): An update. Polymers (Basel). 2020;12(10):2299.
  • Mete A, Yilmaz Y, Derelioglu SS. Fracture resistance force of primary molar crowns milled from polymeric computer-aided design/computer-assisted manufactured resin blocks. Niger J Clin Pract. 2018;21(4):525-530.
  • Pilecco RO, da Rosa LS, Baldi A, Machry RV, Tribst JPM, Valandro LF, et al. How do different intraoral scanners and milling machines affect the fit and fatigue behavior of lithium disilicate and resin composite endocrowns? J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2024;155:106557.
  • Tapie L, Lebon N, Mawussi B, Fron-Chabouis H, Duret F, Attal JP. Understanding dental CAD/CAM for restorations—accuracy from a mechanical engineering viewpoint. Int J Comput Dent. 2015;18(1):343-367.
  • International Organization of Standardization. ISO 12836: Dentistry—Digitizing devices for CAD/CAM systems for indirect dental restorations: Test methods for assessing accuracy. ISO; 2015.
  • Abdullah AO, Tsitrou EA, Pollington S. Comparative in vitro evaluation of CAD/CAM vs conventional provisional crowns. J Appl Oral Sci. 2016;24(3):258-263.
  • Boitelle P, Mawussi B, Tapie L, Fromentin O. A systematic review of CAD/CAM fit restoration evaluations. J Oral Rehabil. 2014;41(11):853-874.
  • Giannetti L, Apponi R, Mordini L, Presti S, Breschi L, Mintrone F. The occlusal precision of milled versus printed provisional crowns. J Dent. 2022;117:103924.
  • Olthoff LW, van der Zel JM, de Ruiter WJ, Vlaar ST, Bosman F. Computer modeling of occlusal surfaces of posterior teeth with the CICERO CAD/CAM system. J Prosthet Dent. 2000;84(2):154-162.
  • Krahenbuhl JT, Cho SH, Irelan J, Bansal NK. Accuracy and precision of occlusal contacts of stereolithographic casts mounted by digital interocclusal registrations. J Prosthet Dent. 2016;116(2):231-236.
  • van Noort R. The future of dental devices is digital. Dent Mater. 2012;28(1):3-12.
  • Alghazzawi TF. Advancements in CAD/CAM technology: Options for practical implementation. J Prosthodont Res. 2016;60(2):72-84.
  • Yao J, Li J, Wang Y, Huang H. Comparison of the flexural strength and marginal accuracy of traditional and CAD/CAM interim materials before and after thermal cycling. J Prosthet Dent. 2014;112(3):649-657.
  • Padrós R, Giner L, Herrero-Climent M, Falcao-Costa C, Ríos-Santos JV, Gil FJ. Influence of the CAD-CAM systems on the marginal accuracy and mechanical properties of dental restorations. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(12):4276.
  • Alajaji NK, Bardwell D, Finkelman M, Ali A. Micro-CT evaluation of ceramic inlays: Comparison of the marginal and internal fit of five and three axis CAM systems with a heat press technique. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2017;29(1):49-58.
  • Boitelle P, Tapie L, Mawussi B, Fromentin O. 3D fitting accuracy evaluation of CAD/CAM copings—Comparison with spacer design settings. Int J Comput Dent. 2016;19(1):27-43.
  • Sadid-Zadeh R, Li R, Miller LM, Simon M. Effect of fabrication technique on the marginal discrepancy and resistance of lithium disilicate crowns: An in vitro study. J Prosthodont. 2019;28(9):1005-1010.
  • Goujat A, Abouelleil H, Colon P, et al. Marginal and internal fit of CAD-CAM inlay/onlay restorations: A systematic review of in vitro studies. J Prosthet Dent. 2019;121(4):590-597.
  • Ayres G, Parize H, Mendonça LM, Kubata BR, Tirapelli C. Is the digital workflow more efficient for manufacturing partial-coverage restorations? A systematic review. J Prosthet Dent. 2023;S0022-3913(23)00506-1.
Toplam 26 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Protez
Bölüm Research Articles
Yazarlar

Gökçen Dinçer 0000-0002-7680-0376

Münir Demirel 0000-0002-1487-6834

Proje Numarası -
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Nisan 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 20 Şubat 2025
Kabul Tarihi 26 Şubat 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Dinçer G, Demirel M. Comparative Evaluation of Trueness and Precision of PMMA Three-Unit Bridges Fabricated Using Three Milling Devices. EDR. 2025;3(1):12-6.