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A Case of Suicide by Hara-Kiri in Turkey

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1, 153 - 154, 26.04.2020

Öz

Introduction: Hara-Kiri, a traditional way of suicide in Japan, is a transverse stab wound on the abdomen. Suicide attempt rate with knife injuries on the abdomen is higher in Japan than in other countries, and especially there are very few clinical data about stab wound injuries involving the transverse section of the abdomen. There are no studies in our country about self-stabbing which is a psychiatric-surgical problem.
Case: A 62-year-old male patient admitted to the emergency department by ambulance for stabbing himself due to psychological problems. The omentum, stomach major curvature, and transverse colon were protruded from the transverse defect on the midline of the abdomen which is approximately 20 cm. After initial intervention and stabilization in the emergency room, the patient was transferred to the operation room and underwent urgent surgery.
Conclusion: The evaluation of the vital signs and physical examinations are important in suicidal patients and also the anamnesis regarding the source of the stab wounds could help dictate treatment and predict outcomes. Although mostly being non-lethal, abdominal stab injuries in suicidal patients can be significant. Also, the treatment should be planned in collaboration with the psychiatric team in survivor suicidal patients postoperatively.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Morita S, Inokuchi S, Aoki H, Yamagiwa T, Iizuka S, Nakagawa Y, Yamamoto I. The comparison of characteristics and clinical features of self-inflicted abdominal stab wound patients in Japan: simple stab wounds versus Hara-kiri wounds. J Trauma 2008;64:786–9
  • 2. Kato K, Kimoto K, Kimoto K, Takahashi Y, Sato R, Matsumoto H. Frequency and clinical features of patients who attempted suicide by Hara-Kiri in Japan. J Forensic Sci 2014;59:1303–6
  • 3. Takai M, Yamamoto K, Iwamitsu Y, Miyaji S, Yamamoto H, Tatematsu S, Yukawa M, Ide A, Kamijo Y, Soma K, et al. Exploration of factors related to hara-kiri as a method of suicide and suicidal behavior. Eur Psychiatry 2010;25:409–13
  • 4. Di Nunno N, Constantinides F, Bernasconi P, Di Nunno C: Suicide by hara-kiri: a series of four cases. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2001, 22: 68-72
  • 5. Abdullah F, Nuernberg A, Rabinovici R. Self-inflicted abdominal stab wounds. Injury. 2003; 34: 35–39
  • 6. Badger JM, Gregg SC, Adams CA Jr. Non-fatal suicide attempt by intentional stab wound: clinical management, psychiatric assessment, and multidisciplinary considerations. J Emerg Trauma Shock. 2012; 5 (3): 228–232
Yıl 2020, Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1, 153 - 154, 26.04.2020

Öz

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Kaynakça

  • 1. Morita S, Inokuchi S, Aoki H, Yamagiwa T, Iizuka S, Nakagawa Y, Yamamoto I. The comparison of characteristics and clinical features of self-inflicted abdominal stab wound patients in Japan: simple stab wounds versus Hara-kiri wounds. J Trauma 2008;64:786–9
  • 2. Kato K, Kimoto K, Kimoto K, Takahashi Y, Sato R, Matsumoto H. Frequency and clinical features of patients who attempted suicide by Hara-Kiri in Japan. J Forensic Sci 2014;59:1303–6
  • 3. Takai M, Yamamoto K, Iwamitsu Y, Miyaji S, Yamamoto H, Tatematsu S, Yukawa M, Ide A, Kamijo Y, Soma K, et al. Exploration of factors related to hara-kiri as a method of suicide and suicidal behavior. Eur Psychiatry 2010;25:409–13
  • 4. Di Nunno N, Constantinides F, Bernasconi P, Di Nunno C: Suicide by hara-kiri: a series of four cases. Am J Forensic Med Pathol. 2001, 22: 68-72
  • 5. Abdullah F, Nuernberg A, Rabinovici R. Self-inflicted abdominal stab wounds. Injury. 2003; 34: 35–39
  • 6. Badger JM, Gregg SC, Adams CA Jr. Non-fatal suicide attempt by intentional stab wound: clinical management, psychiatric assessment, and multidisciplinary considerations. J Emerg Trauma Shock. 2012; 5 (3): 228–232
Toplam 6 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Acil Tıp
Bölüm Case Reports
Yazarlar

Hüseyin Metin

Begüm Sakın 0000-0002-7653-7125

Bahadir Taslidere 0000-0002-5920-8127

Bedia Gülen

Ertan Sönmez

Yayımlanma Tarihi 26 Nisan 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 19 Ocak 2020
Kabul Tarihi 2 Mart 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

AMA Metin H, Sakın B, Taslidere B, Gülen B, Sönmez E. A Case of Suicide by Hara-Kiri in Turkey. Eurasian j Crit Care. Nisan 2020;2(1):153-154.


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