e-Makalat Mezhep Araştırmaları Dergisi

Öz

This article examines the Ahmadi Religion of Peace and Light, a new religious movement that emerged in the context of 21st century globalization and digitalization. While the movement draws its origins from the Twelver Shīʿa tradition, it has evolved to transcend conventional doctrinal boundaries and has come to self-define as a “new religion”. In this respect, it aligns more closely with the category of New Religious Movements as defined by the sociology of religion, rather than being classified as a sect within Islam. The theological foundation of the Ahmadi Religion of Peace and Light is based on the Twelver Shīʿa doctrine of occultation. According to this doctrine, Ahmed al-Hasan and Abdullah Hashem are regarded as figures symbolizing the return of the Hidden Imam Mahdi. The scripture, entitled The Goal of the Wise The Gospel Of the Riser of the Family of Mohammed, is claimed to have been revealed by God. It is asserted that this text constitutes the doctrinal foundation of the new religion. This scripture incorporates fundamental doctrines such as the Seventh Covenant, transmigration of souls (tanāsukh), and the Divine State of Justice, while also incorporating contemporary themes such as extraterrestrials to appeal to modern spiritual seekers. The Ahmadi Religion of Peace and Light’s creedal structure is predicated on the belief that all preceding religions, including Islam, have been distorted, and that God has revealed a new and final message to guide humanity until the end of time. The Ahmadi Religion of Peace and Light has rapidly garnered attention due to its unconventional spiritual discourse. In conclusion, the Ahmadiyya Peace and Light offers a compelling and unique perspective on both Islamic sectarian history and the study of contemporary New Religious Movements.