The Impact of an Intensive Care Nursing Education Program on the Knowledge About Older Adults and Age Discrimination
Öz
Aim: Health and education systems can be strained by rapid changes in population distribution and have not kept pace with these changes. The aim of this study was to determine the impact of intensive care nursing education program (ICNEP) on nurses’ age discrimination and knowledge about the older patients.
Materials and Methods: This study was conducted with 26 nurses participating in the ICNEP at a tertiary hospital. The Fraboni scale of ageism (FSA) and the Knowledge-about-Older-Patients-Quiz (KOP-Q) were applied before and after the ICNEP.
Results: The nurses’ median age was 30 (23-43) years (53.8% female). After the training, it was found that the mean the FSA score decreased and the mean the KOP-Q score increased. The differences between them were not statistically significant.
Conclusion: Geriatric-specific training should be separate, rather than integrated with specialist training, such as intensive care, to raise awareness of age discrimination and geriatric medicine.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Ageism Education Intensive Care Nursing Knowledge Older Adult
Etik Beyan
The study was carried out in accordance with the ethical principles and the Helsinki Declaration. The study protocol was approved by University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Diyarbakır Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital Clinical Research Ethical Committee (date: 30.12.2022, no: 283).
Kaynakça
- 1. TÜİK. Older People with Statistics. 2021. Available from: https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Istatistiklerle-Yaslilar-2021-45636. Access date: 01.08.2023.
- 2. TÜİK. Older People with Statistics. 2021. Available from: https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Istatistiklerle-Yaslilar-2021-45636. Access date: 01.08.2023.
- 3. Harputlu D, Kerstens S, Özdemir F, et al. Hospital nurses’ knowledge about older patients in Turkey: a validation and comparison study. BMC Nurs. 2022; 21: 111.
- 4. Adibelli D, Kılıç D. Difficulties experienced by nurses in older patient care and their attitudes toward the older patients. Nurse Educ Today. 2013; 33: 1074-1078.
- 5. Bakan AB, Arli SK, Varol E. Identification of nursing students’ attitudes toward older people. Contemp Nurse. 2018; 54: 284-292.
- 6. Fraboni M, Saltstone R, Hughes S. The Fraboni Scale of Ageism (FSA): An Attempt at a More Precise Measure of Ageism. Can J Aging. 1990; 9: 56-66.
- 7. Kutlu Y, Kucuk L, Yildiz Findik U. Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Fraboni Scale of Ageism. Nurs Health Sci. 2012; 14: 464-471.
- 8. Dikken J, Hoogerduijn JG, Schuurmans MJ. Construct development, description and initial validation of the Knowledge about Older Patients Quiz (KOP-Q) for nurses. Nurse Educ Today. 2015; 35: e54-e59.
- 9. Dikken J, Hoogerduijn JG, Kruitwagen C, et al. Content Validity and Psychometric Characteristics of the “Knowledge about Older Patients Quiz” for Nurses Using Item Response Theory. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2016; 64: 2378-2383.
- 10. Rababa M, Hammouri AM, Hweidi IM, et al. Association of nurses’ level of knowledge and attitudes to ageism toward older adults: Cross‐sectional study. Nurs Health Sci. 2020; 22: 593-601.
- 11. Adetunji O, Bishai D, Pham CV, et al. Evidence-based geriatric knowledge among healthcare providers in Vietnam: adaptation, validation, and pilot of the knowledge about older patients quiz. BMC Geriatr. 2023; 23: 287.
- 12. Derks CTAJ, Hutten - van den Elsen MMGM, Hakvoort LJ, et al. Hospital nurses’ knowledge regarding older patients: a multicenter study. BMC Nurs. 2021; 20: 135.
- 13. Dahlke S, Hunter KF, Negrin K, et al. The educational needs of nursing staff when working with hospitalised older people. J Clin Nurs. 2019; 28: 221-234.
- 14. Liu Y e, Norman IJ, While AE. Nurses’ attitudes towards older people: A systematic review. Int J Nurs Stud. 2013; 50: 1271-1282.
Yoğun Bakım Hemşireliği Eğitim Programının Yaşlılara Yönelik Bilgi ve Yaş Ayrımcılığı Üzerine Etkisi
Öz
Amaç: Sağlık ve eğitim sistemleri, nüfus dağılımındaki hızlı değişimler nedeniyle zorlanabilmekte ve bu değişimlere ayak uyduramamaktadır. Bu çalışmanın amacı, yoğun bakım hemşireliği eğitim programının (ICNEP) hemşirelerin yaş ayrımcılığına ve yaşlı hastalara ilişkin bilgileri üzerindeki etkisini belirlemektir.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Bu çalışma üçüncü basamak bir hastanede ICNEP’e katılan 26 hemşire ile yürütülmüştür. ICNEP öncesi ve sonrasında Fraboni Yaşlı Ayrımcılığı Ölçeği (FSA) ve Yaşlı Hastalar Hakkında Bilgi Testi (KOP-Q) uygulanmıştır.
Bulgular: Hemşirelerin ortanca yaşı 30 (23-43) yıldı (%53,8’i kadın). Eğitimden sonra, FSA puan ortalamasının düştüğü ve KOP-Q puan ortalamasının arttığı bulunmuştur. Aralarındaki farklar istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değildi.
Sonuç: Yaş ayrımcılığı ve geriatrik tıp konusunda farkındalığı artırmak için geriatriye özgü eğitim, yoğun bakım gibi uzmanlık eğitimleriyle entegre edilmek yerine ayrı olmalıdır.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Yaş Ayrımcılığı Eğitim Yoğun Bakım Hemşireliği Bilgi Yaşlı Yetişkin
Kaynakça
- 1. TÜİK. Older People with Statistics. 2021. Available from: https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Istatistiklerle-Yaslilar-2021-45636. Access date: 01.08.2023.
- 2. TÜİK. Older People with Statistics. 2021. Available from: https://data.tuik.gov.tr/Bulten/Index?p=Istatistiklerle-Yaslilar-2021-45636. Access date: 01.08.2023.
- 3. Harputlu D, Kerstens S, Özdemir F, et al. Hospital nurses’ knowledge about older patients in Turkey: a validation and comparison study. BMC Nurs. 2022; 21: 111.
- 4. Adibelli D, Kılıç D. Difficulties experienced by nurses in older patient care and their attitudes toward the older patients. Nurse Educ Today. 2013; 33: 1074-1078.
- 5. Bakan AB, Arli SK, Varol E. Identification of nursing students’ attitudes toward older people. Contemp Nurse. 2018; 54: 284-292.
- 6. Fraboni M, Saltstone R, Hughes S. The Fraboni Scale of Ageism (FSA): An Attempt at a More Precise Measure of Ageism. Can J Aging. 1990; 9: 56-66.
- 7. Kutlu Y, Kucuk L, Yildiz Findik U. Psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Fraboni Scale of Ageism. Nurs Health Sci. 2012; 14: 464-471.
- 8. Dikken J, Hoogerduijn JG, Schuurmans MJ. Construct development, description and initial validation of the Knowledge about Older Patients Quiz (KOP-Q) for nurses. Nurse Educ Today. 2015; 35: e54-e59.
- 9. Dikken J, Hoogerduijn JG, Kruitwagen C, et al. Content Validity and Psychometric Characteristics of the “Knowledge about Older Patients Quiz” for Nurses Using Item Response Theory. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2016; 64: 2378-2383.
- 10. Rababa M, Hammouri AM, Hweidi IM, et al. Association of nurses’ level of knowledge and attitudes to ageism toward older adults: Cross‐sectional study. Nurs Health Sci. 2020; 22: 593-601.
- 11. Adetunji O, Bishai D, Pham CV, et al. Evidence-based geriatric knowledge among healthcare providers in Vietnam: adaptation, validation, and pilot of the knowledge about older patients quiz. BMC Geriatr. 2023; 23: 287.
- 12. Derks CTAJ, Hutten - van den Elsen MMGM, Hakvoort LJ, et al. Hospital nurses’ knowledge regarding older patients: a multicenter study. BMC Nurs. 2021; 20: 135.
- 13. Dahlke S, Hunter KF, Negrin K, et al. The educational needs of nursing staff when working with hospitalised older people. J Clin Nurs. 2019; 28: 221-234.
- 14. Liu Y e, Norman IJ, While AE. Nurses’ attitudes towards older people: A systematic review. Int J Nurs Stud. 2013; 50: 1271-1282.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Geriatri ve Gerontoloji |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makalesi |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 30 Nisan 2025 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 20 Ağustos 2024 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 7 Nisan 2025 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2025 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1 |
Kaynak Göster
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