Simple Rotational Surfaces in Euclidean 4-Space with Generalized 1-Type Gauss Map
Yıl 2025,
Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1, 48 - 59, 24.04.2025
Nurettin Cenk Turgay
,
Mustafa Sağdiç
,
Erol Kılıç
Öz
In this paper, we consider simple rotational surfaces in the Euclidean 4-space $\mathbb E^4$ with the profile curve contained in a 2-plane. In terms of having generalized 1-type Gauss map, we obtain some classification results of minimal surfaces, flat simple rotational surfaces and simple rotational surfaces with constant Gaussian curvature.
Kaynakça
- Abramowitz, M., Stegun, I. A.: Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs and Mathematical Tables. US Government
printing office. Washington (2006).
- Arslan, K., Bayram, B. K., Bulca, B., Kim, Y. H., Murathan, C., Öztürk, G.: Rotational embeddings in $\mathbb{E}^{4}$ with pointwise 1-type Gauss map, Turk.
J. Math., 35 (3), 493–499 (2011).
- Baikoussis, C., Chen, B. Y., Verstraelen, L.: Surfaces with finite type Gauss map, Geometry and Topology of submanifolds, 4, 214–216 (1992).
- Bektaş, B., Canfes, E. Ö., Dursun, U.: On rotational surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{4}_t$ with pointwise 1-type Gauss map, Acta Universitatis
Apulensis, 45, 43–59 (2016).
- Chen, B. Y.: Total Mean Curvature and Submanifold of Finite Type. Academic Press. London (1984).
- Chen, B. Y., Choi,M., Kim, Y. H.: Surfaces of revolution with pointwise 1-type Gauss map, J. Korean Math. Soc., 42 (4), 447–455 (2005).
- Chen, B. Y., Piccinni, P.: Submanifolds with finite type Gauss map, Bull. Austral. Math. Soc., 35 (2), 161–186 (1987).
- Choi, M. K., Kim, D. S., Kim, Y. H.: Helicoidal surfaces with pointwise 1-type Gauss map. J. Korean Math. Soc. 46 (1), 215–223 (2009).
- Choi, M. K., Kim, Y. H.: Characterization of the helicoid as ruled surfaces with pointwise 1-type Gauss map, Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical
Society, 38 (4), 753–761 (2001).
- Cole, F. N.: On rotations in space of four dimensions, Amer. J. Math., 12 (2), 191–210 (1890).
- Dursun, U., Arsan, G. G.: Surfaces in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{4}$ with pointwise 1-type Gauss map, Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics,
40 (5), 617–625 (2011).
- Dursun, U., Bektaş, B.: Spacelike Rotational Surfaces of Elliptic, Hyperbolic and Parabolic Types in Minkowski Space $\mathbb{E}^{4}_1$ with Pointwise 1-Type
Gauss Map, Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry, 17, 247–263 (2014).
- Dursun, U., Turgay, N. C.: General rotational surfaces in Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{4}$ with pointwise 1-type Gauss map, Mathematical Communications,
17 (1), 71–81 (2012).
- Dursun, U., Yeğin, R.: Hyperbolic submanifolds with finite type hyperbolic Gauss map, International Journal of Mathematics, 26 (2), 1550014
(2015).
- Moore, C. L. E.: Surfaces of rotation in a space of four dimensions, Annals. of Math., 21 (2), 81–93 (1919).
- Ki, U. H., Kim, D. S., Kim, Y. H., Roh, Y. M.: Surfaces of revolution with pointwise 1-type Gauss map in Minkowski 3-space, Taiwanese J. Math.,
13 (1), 317–338 (2009).
- Kim, Y. H., Yoon, D. W.: Classification of rotation surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean space, J. Korean Math. Soc., 41 (2), 379–396 (2004).
- Kim, Y. H., Yoon, D. W.: Ruled surfaces with pointwise 1-type Gauss map, J. Geom. Phys. 34 (3-4), 191–205 (2000).
- Niang, A.: Rotation surfaces with 1-type Gauss map, Bull. Korean Math. Soc., 42 (1), 23–27 (2005).
- Qian, J. H., Su, M. F., Kim, Y. H.: Canal surfaces with generalized 1-type Gauss map, Rev. Union Mat. Argent, 62, 199–211 (2021).
- Şen, R. Y., Dursun, U.: On Submanifolds with 2-Type Pseudo-Hyperbolic Gauss Map in Pseudo-Hyperbolic Space, Mediterranean Journal of
Mathematics, 14, 1–20 (2017).
- Turgay, N. C.: Euclıd ve Yarı-Euclıd Uzaylarının Noktasal 1-tipinden Gauss Tasvirine Sahip Alt Manifoldları. Ph.D. thesis. ˙Istanbul
Technical University (2013).
- Yeğin, R., Dursun, U.: On submanifolds of pseudo-hyperbolic space with 1-type pseudo-hyperbolic Gauss map, J. Math. Phys. Anal. 12 (4), 315–337
(2016).
- Yoon, D. W.: Rotation surfaces with finite type Gauss Map in $\mathbb{E}^{4}$, Indian J. Pure. Appl. Math., 32 (5), 1803–1808 (2001).
- Yoon, D. W.: Some properties of the Clifford Torus as rotation surface, Indian J. Pure. Appl. Math., 34 (3), 907–915 (2004).
- Yoon, D. W., Kim, D. S., Kim, Y. H., Lee, J. W.: Hypersurfaces with generalized 1-type Gauss maps, Mathematics, 6 (8), 130 (2018)
Yıl 2025,
Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1, 48 - 59, 24.04.2025
Nurettin Cenk Turgay
,
Mustafa Sağdiç
,
Erol Kılıç
Kaynakça
- Abramowitz, M., Stegun, I. A.: Handbook of Mathematical Functions with Formulas, Graphs and Mathematical Tables. US Government
printing office. Washington (2006).
- Arslan, K., Bayram, B. K., Bulca, B., Kim, Y. H., Murathan, C., Öztürk, G.: Rotational embeddings in $\mathbb{E}^{4}$ with pointwise 1-type Gauss map, Turk.
J. Math., 35 (3), 493–499 (2011).
- Baikoussis, C., Chen, B. Y., Verstraelen, L.: Surfaces with finite type Gauss map, Geometry and Topology of submanifolds, 4, 214–216 (1992).
- Bektaş, B., Canfes, E. Ö., Dursun, U.: On rotational surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{4}_t$ with pointwise 1-type Gauss map, Acta Universitatis
Apulensis, 45, 43–59 (2016).
- Chen, B. Y.: Total Mean Curvature and Submanifold of Finite Type. Academic Press. London (1984).
- Chen, B. Y., Choi,M., Kim, Y. H.: Surfaces of revolution with pointwise 1-type Gauss map, J. Korean Math. Soc., 42 (4), 447–455 (2005).
- Chen, B. Y., Piccinni, P.: Submanifolds with finite type Gauss map, Bull. Austral. Math. Soc., 35 (2), 161–186 (1987).
- Choi, M. K., Kim, D. S., Kim, Y. H.: Helicoidal surfaces with pointwise 1-type Gauss map. J. Korean Math. Soc. 46 (1), 215–223 (2009).
- Choi, M. K., Kim, Y. H.: Characterization of the helicoid as ruled surfaces with pointwise 1-type Gauss map, Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical
Society, 38 (4), 753–761 (2001).
- Cole, F. N.: On rotations in space of four dimensions, Amer. J. Math., 12 (2), 191–210 (1890).
- Dursun, U., Arsan, G. G.: Surfaces in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{4}$ with pointwise 1-type Gauss map, Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics,
40 (5), 617–625 (2011).
- Dursun, U., Bektaş, B.: Spacelike Rotational Surfaces of Elliptic, Hyperbolic and Parabolic Types in Minkowski Space $\mathbb{E}^{4}_1$ with Pointwise 1-Type
Gauss Map, Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry, 17, 247–263 (2014).
- Dursun, U., Turgay, N. C.: General rotational surfaces in Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{4}$ with pointwise 1-type Gauss map, Mathematical Communications,
17 (1), 71–81 (2012).
- Dursun, U., Yeğin, R.: Hyperbolic submanifolds with finite type hyperbolic Gauss map, International Journal of Mathematics, 26 (2), 1550014
(2015).
- Moore, C. L. E.: Surfaces of rotation in a space of four dimensions, Annals. of Math., 21 (2), 81–93 (1919).
- Ki, U. H., Kim, D. S., Kim, Y. H., Roh, Y. M.: Surfaces of revolution with pointwise 1-type Gauss map in Minkowski 3-space, Taiwanese J. Math.,
13 (1), 317–338 (2009).
- Kim, Y. H., Yoon, D. W.: Classification of rotation surfaces in pseudo-Euclidean space, J. Korean Math. Soc., 41 (2), 379–396 (2004).
- Kim, Y. H., Yoon, D. W.: Ruled surfaces with pointwise 1-type Gauss map, J. Geom. Phys. 34 (3-4), 191–205 (2000).
- Niang, A.: Rotation surfaces with 1-type Gauss map, Bull. Korean Math. Soc., 42 (1), 23–27 (2005).
- Qian, J. H., Su, M. F., Kim, Y. H.: Canal surfaces with generalized 1-type Gauss map, Rev. Union Mat. Argent, 62, 199–211 (2021).
- Şen, R. Y., Dursun, U.: On Submanifolds with 2-Type Pseudo-Hyperbolic Gauss Map in Pseudo-Hyperbolic Space, Mediterranean Journal of
Mathematics, 14, 1–20 (2017).
- Turgay, N. C.: Euclıd ve Yarı-Euclıd Uzaylarının Noktasal 1-tipinden Gauss Tasvirine Sahip Alt Manifoldları. Ph.D. thesis. ˙Istanbul
Technical University (2013).
- Yeğin, R., Dursun, U.: On submanifolds of pseudo-hyperbolic space with 1-type pseudo-hyperbolic Gauss map, J. Math. Phys. Anal. 12 (4), 315–337
(2016).
- Yoon, D. W.: Rotation surfaces with finite type Gauss Map in $\mathbb{E}^{4}$, Indian J. Pure. Appl. Math., 32 (5), 1803–1808 (2001).
- Yoon, D. W.: Some properties of the Clifford Torus as rotation surface, Indian J. Pure. Appl. Math., 34 (3), 907–915 (2004).
- Yoon, D. W., Kim, D. S., Kim, Y. H., Lee, J. W.: Hypersurfaces with generalized 1-type Gauss maps, Mathematics, 6 (8), 130 (2018)