Araştırma Makalesi
Optimization of Low-Calorific Coal Application at Different Loads in 600 MW Supercritical Thermal Power Plant with the PROMETHEE-GAIA Method
Öz
This study examined the 600 MW supercritical unit of a 1200 MW imported coal-fired thermal power plant in Çanakkale, Türkiye. Coal blends consisting of low-calorific domestic coal (4087 kcal/kg) and high-calorific imported coal (5954 kcal/kg) were combusted at the single mill and burner level to analyze unit parameters at different loads. Initially, input parameters, levels affecting unit parameters, and output parameters influenced by different coal types were identified and prioritized. Using criteria weights determined by the entropy method, the optimal load and domestic-imported coal blend ratio were determined using the Preference Ranking Organization Method for Enrichment Evaluation-Geometrical Analysis for Interactive Aid (PROMETHEE-GAIA) multicriteria decision-making method. The optimization study concluded that a 450 MW load with a 14.6% domestic coal feed rate is the most suitable alternative.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Domestic coal entropy weighting method PROMETHEE-GAIA supercritical thermal power plant
Teşekkür
We thank ICDAS Bekirli Electricity Generation and Investment Inc. for supporting this work.
Kaynakça
- N. Yılankırkan, H. Doğan, Turkey’s energy outlook and primary energy supply projection for 2023, Batman University Journal of Life Sciences 10 (2) (2020) 77–92.
- Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanlığı (ETKB), Tabii Kaynaklar, Kömür (2023), https://enerji.gov.tr/bilgimerkezi-tabiikaynaklar-komur, Accessed 27 Oct 2023.
- Yüktevzibilgisistemi, https://ytbsbilgi.teias.gov.tr/ytbsbilgi/frm_istatistikler.jsf, Accessed: 10 May 2024.
- R. N. Hendri, A. F. Lubis, Characteristics of medium-low rank coal blending on performance and efficiency steam power plant, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1173 (2021) 012001 6 pages.
- O. Erbaş, M. A. Rahim, Low quality lignites uses as fuel in ultra super critical boilers, Journal of Science and Technology of Dumlupınar University (018) (2009) 83–90.
- M. Gorokhovski, Z. Jankoski, F. Lockwood, E. Karpenko, V. Messerle, A. Ustimenko, Enhancement of pulverized coal combustion by plasma technology, Combustion Science and Technology 179 (10) (2007) 2065–2090.
- A. R. Kvrivishvili, S. A. Samokhin, T. N. Morozova, A. V. Gruznov, A. I. Tsepenok, F. A. Serant, I. Yu. Belorutskii, A. A. Lavrinenko, Primorskaya thermal power plant: Construction of modern pulverized coal-fired boilers, Power Technology and Engineering 52 (2018) 197–206.
- A. Peakman, T. Bennett, K. Fitzgerald, R. Gregg, G. Rossiter, Nexus framework for whole-core fuel performance: current applications and future trends, EPJ Web of Conferences 247 (2021) 12001 8 pages.
- T.C Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanlığı, 2022 Yılı Taşkömürü Sektör Raporu (2022), https://www.taskomuru.gov.tr/ttk/iglaglov/2023/05/2022YiliTaskomuruSektorRaporu..pdf, Accessed: 10 May 2024.
- F. Yurdakul, C. Erdoğan, Determinants of current account deficit in Türkiye: The conditional and partial Granger causality approach, Procedia Economics and Finance 26 (2015) 92–100.
- M. Bilen, S. Yılmaz, The relationship of unburned carbon in coal fired power plants with pulverized coal size distribution and volatile matter content, BEU Journal of Science 9 (4) (2020) 1745–1755.
- Türkiye: Çevre ve Orman Bakanlığı, Çevre ve Orman Bakanlığı, Büyük Yakma Tesisleri Yönetmeliği (2010), https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2010/06/20100608-4.htm, Accessed 10 May 2024.
- G. O. Odu, Weighting methods for multicriteria decision-making technique, Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 23 (8) (2019) 1449–1457.
- J. P. Brans, Ph Vincke, B. Mareschal, How to select and how to rank project: The Promethee Method, Europan Journal of Operational Research 24 (2) (1986) 228–238.
- R. Watrianthos, W. A. Ritonga, A. Rengganis, A. Wanto, M. I. Indrawan, Implementation of Promethee-GAIA method for lecturer performance evaluation, Journal of Physics: Conference Series (2021) 012067 7 pages.
- J. P. Brans, Ph Vincke, A preference ranking organization method, Management Science 31 (6) (1985) 647–656.
- M. Altın Karataş, A. R. Motorcu, E. Ekici, Evaluating the optimum abrasive water jet machinability for CARALL composites with fiber orientations, Polymer Composites 45 (11) (2024) 10050–10068.
- S. Sammarchi, J. Li, D. Izikowitz, Q. Yang, D. Xu, China’s coal power decarbonization via CO2 capture and storage and biomass co-firing: A LCA case study in Inner Mongolia, Energy 261 (PartA) (2022) 125158 13 pages.
- Y. Wang, W. Nian, H. Li, J. Yuan, Life cycle analysis of integrated gasification combined cycle power generation in the context of southeast Asia, Energies 11 (6) (2018) 1587 18 pages.
- Y. Zhu, D. Tian, F. Yan, Effectiveness of entropy weight method in decision-making, Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2020 (2020) Article ID 3564835 5 pages.
- L. Abdullah, V. Chan, A. Afshari, Application of PROMETHEE method for green supplier selection: A comparative result based on preference functions, Journal of Industrial Engineering International 15 (2018) 271–285.
- A. C. Gök, S. Perçin, Performance measurement with integrated entropy-vikor methods in information technology sector, The International Journal of Economic and Social Research 14 (1) (2018) 14 pages.
- J. P. Brans, Ph Vincke, B. Mareschl, How to select and how to rank projects: The PROMETHEE method, European Journal of Operational Research 24 (1986) 228–238.
- C. Rodrigues, A. P. Lopes, Multicriteria decision support model for selection of fiberglass suppliers: A case study in a wind industry company, in: A. P. Lopes (Ed.), Cases on Supply Chain Management and Lessons Learned From COVID-19, IGI Global, 2022, Ch. 6, pp. 119-145.
- C. Güney, Evaluation of sectors in terms of investors with visual PROMETHEE, TURAN-CSR International Scientific Peer-Reviewed and Refereed Journal 9 (34) (2017) 177–187.
- A. Şahin, G. C. Akkaya, An application on creating a portfolio with PROMETHEE ranking method, Journal of Economics and Management Research 2 (2) (2013) 67–81.
Yıl 2024,
Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3, 542 - 559, 30.09.2024
Öz
Kaynakça
- N. Yılankırkan, H. Doğan, Turkey’s energy outlook and primary energy supply projection for 2023, Batman University Journal of Life Sciences 10 (2) (2020) 77–92.
- Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanlığı (ETKB), Tabii Kaynaklar, Kömür (2023), https://enerji.gov.tr/bilgimerkezi-tabiikaynaklar-komur, Accessed 27 Oct 2023.
- Yüktevzibilgisistemi, https://ytbsbilgi.teias.gov.tr/ytbsbilgi/frm_istatistikler.jsf, Accessed: 10 May 2024.
- R. N. Hendri, A. F. Lubis, Characteristics of medium-low rank coal blending on performance and efficiency steam power plant, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1173 (2021) 012001 6 pages.
- O. Erbaş, M. A. Rahim, Low quality lignites uses as fuel in ultra super critical boilers, Journal of Science and Technology of Dumlupınar University (018) (2009) 83–90.
- M. Gorokhovski, Z. Jankoski, F. Lockwood, E. Karpenko, V. Messerle, A. Ustimenko, Enhancement of pulverized coal combustion by plasma technology, Combustion Science and Technology 179 (10) (2007) 2065–2090.
- A. R. Kvrivishvili, S. A. Samokhin, T. N. Morozova, A. V. Gruznov, A. I. Tsepenok, F. A. Serant, I. Yu. Belorutskii, A. A. Lavrinenko, Primorskaya thermal power plant: Construction of modern pulverized coal-fired boilers, Power Technology and Engineering 52 (2018) 197–206.
- A. Peakman, T. Bennett, K. Fitzgerald, R. Gregg, G. Rossiter, Nexus framework for whole-core fuel performance: current applications and future trends, EPJ Web of Conferences 247 (2021) 12001 8 pages.
- T.C Enerji ve Tabii Kaynaklar Bakanlığı, 2022 Yılı Taşkömürü Sektör Raporu (2022), https://www.taskomuru.gov.tr/ttk/iglaglov/2023/05/2022YiliTaskomuruSektorRaporu..pdf, Accessed: 10 May 2024.
- F. Yurdakul, C. Erdoğan, Determinants of current account deficit in Türkiye: The conditional and partial Granger causality approach, Procedia Economics and Finance 26 (2015) 92–100.
- M. Bilen, S. Yılmaz, The relationship of unburned carbon in coal fired power plants with pulverized coal size distribution and volatile matter content, BEU Journal of Science 9 (4) (2020) 1745–1755.
- Türkiye: Çevre ve Orman Bakanlığı, Çevre ve Orman Bakanlığı, Büyük Yakma Tesisleri Yönetmeliği (2010), https://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2010/06/20100608-4.htm, Accessed 10 May 2024.
- G. O. Odu, Weighting methods for multicriteria decision-making technique, Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management 23 (8) (2019) 1449–1457.
- J. P. Brans, Ph Vincke, B. Mareschal, How to select and how to rank project: The Promethee Method, Europan Journal of Operational Research 24 (2) (1986) 228–238.
- R. Watrianthos, W. A. Ritonga, A. Rengganis, A. Wanto, M. I. Indrawan, Implementation of Promethee-GAIA method for lecturer performance evaluation, Journal of Physics: Conference Series (2021) 012067 7 pages.
- J. P. Brans, Ph Vincke, A preference ranking organization method, Management Science 31 (6) (1985) 647–656.
- M. Altın Karataş, A. R. Motorcu, E. Ekici, Evaluating the optimum abrasive water jet machinability for CARALL composites with fiber orientations, Polymer Composites 45 (11) (2024) 10050–10068.
- S. Sammarchi, J. Li, D. Izikowitz, Q. Yang, D. Xu, China’s coal power decarbonization via CO2 capture and storage and biomass co-firing: A LCA case study in Inner Mongolia, Energy 261 (PartA) (2022) 125158 13 pages.
- Y. Wang, W. Nian, H. Li, J. Yuan, Life cycle analysis of integrated gasification combined cycle power generation in the context of southeast Asia, Energies 11 (6) (2018) 1587 18 pages.
- Y. Zhu, D. Tian, F. Yan, Effectiveness of entropy weight method in decision-making, Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2020 (2020) Article ID 3564835 5 pages.
- L. Abdullah, V. Chan, A. Afshari, Application of PROMETHEE method for green supplier selection: A comparative result based on preference functions, Journal of Industrial Engineering International 15 (2018) 271–285.
- A. C. Gök, S. Perçin, Performance measurement with integrated entropy-vikor methods in information technology sector, The International Journal of Economic and Social Research 14 (1) (2018) 14 pages.
- J. P. Brans, Ph Vincke, B. Mareschl, How to select and how to rank projects: The PROMETHEE method, European Journal of Operational Research 24 (1986) 228–238.
- C. Rodrigues, A. P. Lopes, Multicriteria decision support model for selection of fiberglass suppliers: A case study in a wind industry company, in: A. P. Lopes (Ed.), Cases on Supply Chain Management and Lessons Learned From COVID-19, IGI Global, 2022, Ch. 6, pp. 119-145.
- C. Güney, Evaluation of sectors in terms of investors with visual PROMETHEE, TURAN-CSR International Scientific Peer-Reviewed and Refereed Journal 9 (34) (2017) 177–187.
- A. Şahin, G. C. Akkaya, An application on creating a portfolio with PROMETHEE ranking method, Journal of Economics and Management Research 2 (2) (2013) 67–81.
Toplam 26 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Enerji, Termik Enerji Sistemleri, Enerji ve Yakmada Kimyasal ve Termal Süreçler |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makalesi |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 30 Eylül 2024 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 19 Mayıs 2024 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 9 Haziran 2024 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2024 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3 |
