Öz
Petroleum refineries are multifaceted and complex systems that perform multiple phase operations characterized by a high level of risk. The size and complexity of petroleum refinery, together with the nature of the products handled, require Hazard and operability (HAZOP) methodology. HAZOP is one of the best tools used in various oil refineries globally based on guidewords for all hazardous conditions with strong recommendation. The application of HAZOP has been demonstrated in the condensate oil exploration unit, based in Sindh. In this research paper about 12 deviations were documented with 34 possible causes and 46 predicted consequences. However, to make the system hazard free 3 nodes were selected on the piping and instrumentation diagram of condensate splitter, based on selected nodes 48 actions were proposed in counter of the deviations.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Petroleum refineries Hazard and operability condensate oil piping and instrumentation diagram
Kaynakça
- Aspin all P March, 2006. “HAZOPs and human factors. In HAZARDSXIX – Process Safety and Environmental Protection.” Symposium Series 151, IChemE, Manchester, UK, 28-30. Manchester, UK, 28-30.
- Avelino I Mondlane 2003. Environmental Health, Howard University Press Cambridge, Massachusetts London, England, p.53-76.
- Chudleigh,M F 1994 “Hazard analysis of a computer based medical diagnostic system”, Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine 44 (1) 45–54.
- Habibi, Ehsan & Zare, Mohsen, Barkhordari, Mirmohammadi & Ghh Halvani. (2008). Application of a Hazard and Operability Study Method to Hazard Evaluation of a Chemical Unit of the Power Station. J Res Health Sci. 8. 13-20.
- Jordi Dunjó, Vasilis Fthenakisb, Juan A Vílchez, JosepArnaldos, (2010) “Hazard and operability (HAZOP) analysis”. A literature review. Journal of Hazardous Materials 173 19–32.
- Meraj Ahsan Qureshi, Sarah Shakeel (2013) “Risk Assessment and HAZOP Study of Oil and Gas Sector”, American Journal of Environment, Energy and Power Research Vol. 1, No. 7, September, PP: 151-158, ISSN: 2329-860X.
- Mubin S G (2008) Risk Analysis for Construction and Operation of Gas Pipeline Projects in Pakistan Pak. Smera Maria Poulose and G Madhu, (2012)” HAZOP Study for Process Plants: A
- Generalized Approach”, International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering ISSN 2250-2459, Volume 2, Issue 7, July.
- Nelson W L (1969) ‘Petroleum Refinery Engineering’ 4th Edition.
Öz
Kaynakça
- Aspin all P March, 2006. “HAZOPs and human factors. In HAZARDSXIX – Process Safety and Environmental Protection.” Symposium Series 151, IChemE, Manchester, UK, 28-30. Manchester, UK, 28-30.
- Avelino I Mondlane 2003. Environmental Health, Howard University Press Cambridge, Massachusetts London, England, p.53-76.
- Chudleigh,M F 1994 “Hazard analysis of a computer based medical diagnostic system”, Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine 44 (1) 45–54.
- Habibi, Ehsan & Zare, Mohsen, Barkhordari, Mirmohammadi & Ghh Halvani. (2008). Application of a Hazard and Operability Study Method to Hazard Evaluation of a Chemical Unit of the Power Station. J Res Health Sci. 8. 13-20.
- Jordi Dunjó, Vasilis Fthenakisb, Juan A Vílchez, JosepArnaldos, (2010) “Hazard and operability (HAZOP) analysis”. A literature review. Journal of Hazardous Materials 173 19–32.
- Meraj Ahsan Qureshi, Sarah Shakeel (2013) “Risk Assessment and HAZOP Study of Oil and Gas Sector”, American Journal of Environment, Energy and Power Research Vol. 1, No. 7, September, PP: 151-158, ISSN: 2329-860X.
- Mubin S G (2008) Risk Analysis for Construction and Operation of Gas Pipeline Projects in Pakistan Pak. Smera Maria Poulose and G Madhu, (2012)” HAZOP Study for Process Plants: A
- Generalized Approach”, International Journal of Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering ISSN 2250-2459, Volume 2, Issue 7, July.
- Nelson W L (1969) ‘Petroleum Refinery Engineering’ 4th Edition.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Tarımsal Biyoteknoloji (Diğer) |
| Bölüm | Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 11 Kasım 2020 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2020 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 41 |
Kaynak Göster
Journal of Biological and Environmental Sciences is the official journal of Bursa Uludag University
Bursa Uludag University, Gorukle Campus, 16059, Bursa, Türkiye.