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An Investigation Effects over Jammer Signal Excision of Different Spreading Sequences Employed in Spread Spectrum Communication

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 5 , 235 - 247, 07.11.2016

Ahmet Altun Engin Oksuz Busra Ulgerli Gokay Yucel Ali Ozen

Öz

The performances of different spreading sequences employed in spread spectrum communication systems have been investigated over removing from the spectrum of non-stationary jamming signals involved in the system in this paper. The performances of the PN, Barker and CCK spreading sequences, located in the IEEE standards, are analyzed comparatively in this work, inspired by the proposed method in [1], for the excision of jamming signals included in the system. Computer simulations have been performed for the different values of noise power and the jamming signal power, involved in the system. The obtained simulation results have demonstrated that the best performances are achieved with CCK spreading sequence in even high jammer to signal ratio (JSR) values.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Signal jamming DSSS-CDMA Short time Fourier transform Spreading codes.

Kaynakça

  • S. Aldırmaz, Jammer excision in spread spectrum communication, MSc. Thesis, Yıldız Technical University, Department of Electronic and Communication Engineering, İstanbul, Turkey, 2006.
  • I. Kamitsos and N. K. Uzunoğlu, Improvement of transmission properties of multimode fibers using spread spectrum technique and a Rake receiver approach, Progress In Electromagnetics Research, PIER 76, pp. 413-425, 2007.
  • M. K. Simon, J. K. Omura, R. A. Scholtz and B. K. Levitt, Spread Spectrum Communications Handbook, McGraw-Hill, Inc., Electronic Edition, 2002.
  • E. B. Felstead, Follower jammer considerations for frequency hopped spread spectrum, Military Communications Conference 1998, MILCOM98 Proceedings, IEEE, Vol. 2, pp. 474-478.
  • A. Akan and Y. Cekic, Interference suppression in DSSS communication systems using instantaneous frequency estimation, The 6th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems, ICECS’99, 5-8 September, 1999, Paphos, Cyprus.
  • P. Azmi and N. Tavakkoli, Narrow-band interference suppression in CDMA spread spectrum communication systems using pre-processing based techniques in transform domain, Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 3, Pages 141-150, 2008.
  • A. Ayvalık, Jamming of frequency hopping communications, MSc. Thesis, Hacettepe University, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ankara, Turkey, 2007.
  • S. Aldırmaz and L. Durak, Broadband Interference Excision in Spread Spectrum Communication Systems Based on Short-Time Fourier Transformation, Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, vol. 7, pp. 309-320, 2008.
  • S.C. Ko, K.H. Lee and H.J. Choi, Performance of Coherent DS-SS/QPSK for Mobile Communications in Fast Fading Multipath and High Frequency Offset, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Vol. 50, pp. 250-266, January 2001.
  • L. B. Milstein, Interference rejection techniques in spread spectrum communications, Proceedings, IEEE Vol. 66, pp. 657-671, June 1988.
  • J. Ketchum and J. Proakis, Adaptive algorithms for estimating and suppressing narrow band interference in PN spread spectrum systems, IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. 30, pp. 913-924, 1982.
  • L. Milstein and R. Itlis, Signal processing for interference rejection in spread spectrum communications, IEEE SP Magazine, Vol. 3, pp. 18-31, April 1986.
  • M. Medley, G. Saulnier and P. Das, Applications of the Wavelet Transform in Spread Spectrum Communications Systems, SPIE, Wavelet Applications, Orlando, FL, April, 1994.
  • S. Roberts and M. Amin, Linear versus bilinear time frequency methods for interference mitigation in direct sequence spread spectrum communication systems, in Proceedings Asilomar conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, November, 1995.
  • A. Belouchrani, M. G. Amin and C. Wang, Interference mitigation in spread spectrum communications using blind source separation, The 30th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, pp. 718-722, 1996.
  • S. Aldırmaz and L. Durak, Performance analysis of an STFT-based broadband interference excision algorithm in DS-SS systems, The 5th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ELECO 2007, Vol. 2, pp. 140-144, Bursa, Turkey, December, 2007.
  • M.G. Amin and N.A. Akansu, Time-frequency for interference excision in spread spectrum communications, IEEE Signal Precessing Magazine, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 33-42, March, 1999.
  • S. Jang and P.J. Loughlin, Use of instanteneous bandwidth for excising AM-FM jammers in direct sequence spread spectrum communication systems, SPIE Int. Symp. on Optical Science and Technology, San Diego CA, July, 2000.
  • L.F. Chaparro, R. Suleesathira, A. Aydin and B. Unsal, Instantaneous frequency estimation using discrete evolutionary transform for jammer excision, Proceedings of the IEEE ICASSP, pp. 3525-3528 Salt Lake City, Utah, May 2001.
  • L.F. Chaparro and R. Suleesathira, Non-stationary jammer excision in spread spectrum communications via discrete evolutionary and Hough transforms, Singnal Processing, Vol. 83, pp. 1117-1133, 2003.
  • A. A. Alshehri, Blind estimation of multi-path and multi-user spread spectrum channels and jammer excision via the Evolutionary spectral theory, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Pittsburgh School of Engineering, USA, November, 2004.
  • J. G. Proakis, Digital Communications, Fourth Edition, Mc Graw Hill International Editions, 2001.
  • J.B. Groe and L.E. Larson, CDMA Mobile Radio Design, Artech House Pubisher, London, 2000.
  • T.S. Rappaport, Wireless Communications: Principles and Practice, Prentice-Hall PTR, second edition, Upper Saddle River NJ, 2002.
  • A. Altun, An investigation effects over jammer signal excision of different spreading sequences employed in spread spectrum communication, Electronic Design and Aplication Thesis, Nuh Naci Yazgan University, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Kayseri, Turkey, January – 2016.
  • A. Altun, E. Öksüz, B. Ülgerli, G. Yücel and A. Özen, An investigation effects over jammer signal excision of different spreading sequences employed in spread spectrum communication, Electrical-Electronics and Computer Symposium, EEB2016, pp. 248-252, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkey, 11-13 May, 2016.
  • W. C. Jakes, Microwave Mobile Communications, Wiley, New York, 1974.

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 5 , 235 - 247, 07.11.2016

Ahmet Altun Engin Oksuz Busra Ulgerli Gokay Yucel Ali Ozen

Öz

Kaynakça

  • S. Aldırmaz, Jammer excision in spread spectrum communication, MSc. Thesis, Yıldız Technical University, Department of Electronic and Communication Engineering, İstanbul, Turkey, 2006.
  • I. Kamitsos and N. K. Uzunoğlu, Improvement of transmission properties of multimode fibers using spread spectrum technique and a Rake receiver approach, Progress In Electromagnetics Research, PIER 76, pp. 413-425, 2007.
  • M. K. Simon, J. K. Omura, R. A. Scholtz and B. K. Levitt, Spread Spectrum Communications Handbook, McGraw-Hill, Inc., Electronic Edition, 2002.
  • E. B. Felstead, Follower jammer considerations for frequency hopped spread spectrum, Military Communications Conference 1998, MILCOM98 Proceedings, IEEE, Vol. 2, pp. 474-478.
  • A. Akan and Y. Cekic, Interference suppression in DSSS communication systems using instantaneous frequency estimation, The 6th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems, ICECS’99, 5-8 September, 1999, Paphos, Cyprus.
  • P. Azmi and N. Tavakkoli, Narrow-band interference suppression in CDMA spread spectrum communication systems using pre-processing based techniques in transform domain, Progress In Electromagnetics Research Letters, Vol. 3, Pages 141-150, 2008.
  • A. Ayvalık, Jamming of frequency hopping communications, MSc. Thesis, Hacettepe University, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ankara, Turkey, 2007.
  • S. Aldırmaz and L. Durak, Broadband Interference Excision in Spread Spectrum Communication Systems Based on Short-Time Fourier Transformation, Progress In Electromagnetics Research B, vol. 7, pp. 309-320, 2008.
  • S.C. Ko, K.H. Lee and H.J. Choi, Performance of Coherent DS-SS/QPSK for Mobile Communications in Fast Fading Multipath and High Frequency Offset, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, Vol. 50, pp. 250-266, January 2001.
  • L. B. Milstein, Interference rejection techniques in spread spectrum communications, Proceedings, IEEE Vol. 66, pp. 657-671, June 1988.
  • J. Ketchum and J. Proakis, Adaptive algorithms for estimating and suppressing narrow band interference in PN spread spectrum systems, IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. 30, pp. 913-924, 1982.
  • L. Milstein and R. Itlis, Signal processing for interference rejection in spread spectrum communications, IEEE SP Magazine, Vol. 3, pp. 18-31, April 1986.
  • M. Medley, G. Saulnier and P. Das, Applications of the Wavelet Transform in Spread Spectrum Communications Systems, SPIE, Wavelet Applications, Orlando, FL, April, 1994.
  • S. Roberts and M. Amin, Linear versus bilinear time frequency methods for interference mitigation in direct sequence spread spectrum communication systems, in Proceedings Asilomar conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, November, 1995.
  • A. Belouchrani, M. G. Amin and C. Wang, Interference mitigation in spread spectrum communications using blind source separation, The 30th Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems and Computers, pp. 718-722, 1996.
  • S. Aldırmaz and L. Durak, Performance analysis of an STFT-based broadband interference excision algorithm in DS-SS systems, The 5th International Conference on Electrical and Electronics Engineering, ELECO 2007, Vol. 2, pp. 140-144, Bursa, Turkey, December, 2007.
  • M.G. Amin and N.A. Akansu, Time-frequency for interference excision in spread spectrum communications, IEEE Signal Precessing Magazine, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 33-42, March, 1999.
  • S. Jang and P.J. Loughlin, Use of instanteneous bandwidth for excising AM-FM jammers in direct sequence spread spectrum communication systems, SPIE Int. Symp. on Optical Science and Technology, San Diego CA, July, 2000.
  • L.F. Chaparro, R. Suleesathira, A. Aydin and B. Unsal, Instantaneous frequency estimation using discrete evolutionary transform for jammer excision, Proceedings of the IEEE ICASSP, pp. 3525-3528 Salt Lake City, Utah, May 2001.
  • L.F. Chaparro and R. Suleesathira, Non-stationary jammer excision in spread spectrum communications via discrete evolutionary and Hough transforms, Singnal Processing, Vol. 83, pp. 1117-1133, 2003.
  • A. A. Alshehri, Blind estimation of multi-path and multi-user spread spectrum channels and jammer excision via the Evolutionary spectral theory, Ph.D. Thesis, University of Pittsburgh School of Engineering, USA, November, 2004.
  • J. G. Proakis, Digital Communications, Fourth Edition, Mc Graw Hill International Editions, 2001.
  • J.B. Groe and L.E. Larson, CDMA Mobile Radio Design, Artech House Pubisher, London, 2000.
  • T.S. Rappaport, Wireless Communications: Principles and Practice, Prentice-Hall PTR, second edition, Upper Saddle River NJ, 2002.
  • A. Altun, An investigation effects over jammer signal excision of different spreading sequences employed in spread spectrum communication, Electronic Design and Aplication Thesis, Nuh Naci Yazgan University, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Kayseri, Turkey, January – 2016.
  • A. Altun, E. Öksüz, B. Ülgerli, G. Yücel and A. Özen, An investigation effects over jammer signal excision of different spreading sequences employed in spread spectrum communication, Electrical-Electronics and Computer Symposium, EEB2016, pp. 248-252, Gaziosmanpaşa University, Tokat, Turkey, 11-13 May, 2016.
  • W. C. Jakes, Microwave Mobile Communications, Wiley, New York, 1974.
Toplam 27 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Ahmet Altun

Engin Oksuz

Busra Ulgerli

Gokay Yucel

Ali Ozen

Yayımlanma Tarihi 7 Kasım 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 5

Kaynak Göster

APA Altun, A., Oksuz, E., Ulgerli, B., Yucel, G., vd. (2016). An Investigation Effects over Jammer Signal Excision of Different Spreading Sequences Employed in Spread Spectrum Communication. Journal of New Results in Science, 5, 235-247.
AMA Altun A, Oksuz E, Ulgerli B, Yucel G, Ozen A. An Investigation Effects over Jammer Signal Excision of Different Spreading Sequences Employed in Spread Spectrum Communication. JNRS. Kasım 2016;5:235-247.
Chicago Altun, Ahmet, Engin Oksuz, Busra Ulgerli, Gokay Yucel, ve Ali Ozen. “An Investigation Effects over Jammer Signal Excision of Different Spreading Sequences Employed in Spread Spectrum Communication”. Journal of New Results in Science 5, Kasım (Kasım 2016): 235-47.
EndNote Altun A, Oksuz E, Ulgerli B, Yucel G, Ozen A (01 Kasım 2016) An Investigation Effects over Jammer Signal Excision of Different Spreading Sequences Employed in Spread Spectrum Communication. Journal of New Results in Science 5 235–247.
IEEE A. Altun, E. Oksuz, B. Ulgerli, G. Yucel, ve A. Ozen, “An Investigation Effects over Jammer Signal Excision of Different Spreading Sequences Employed in Spread Spectrum Communication”, JNRS, c. 5, ss. 235–247, 2016.
ISNAD Altun, Ahmet vd. “An Investigation Effects over Jammer Signal Excision of Different Spreading Sequences Employed in Spread Spectrum Communication”. Journal of New Results in Science 5 (Kasım 2016), 235-247.
JAMA Altun A, Oksuz E, Ulgerli B, Yucel G, Ozen A. An Investigation Effects over Jammer Signal Excision of Different Spreading Sequences Employed in Spread Spectrum Communication. JNRS. 2016;5:235–247.
MLA Altun, Ahmet vd. “An Investigation Effects over Jammer Signal Excision of Different Spreading Sequences Employed in Spread Spectrum Communication”. Journal of New Results in Science, c. 5, 2016, ss. 235-47.
Vancouver Altun A, Oksuz E, Ulgerli B, Yucel G, Ozen A. An Investigation Effects over Jammer Signal Excision of Different Spreading Sequences Employed in Spread Spectrum Communication. JNRS. 2016;5:235-47.


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