Yıl 2025,
Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1, 48 - 61, 30.04.2025
Tuğba Şahin
,
Nezahat Kandemir
Proje Numarası
The article is not a project work.
Kaynakça
- C. R. Metcalfe, L. Chalk, Anatomy of the dicotyledons. Leaves, stem and wood in relation to taxonomy with notes on economic uses: Volume II, Oxford at the Clarendon Press, 1950.
- J. Thiede, U. Eggli, Crassulaceae, in: K. Kubitzki (Ed.), Flowering Plants · Eudicots, Vol. 9 of the Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2007, pp. 83-118.
- M. E. Mort, R. T. O’Leary, R. Carrillo-Reyes, T. Nowell, K. J. Archibald, P. C. Randle, Phylogeny and evolution of Crassulaceae: past, present, and future, Schumannia 6 / Biodiversity & Ecology 3 (2010) 69–86.
- J. C. Cushman, H. J. Bohnert, Molecular genetics of crassulacean acid metabolism, Plant Physiology 113 (3) (1997) 667–676.
- S. Balcı, Revision and database preparation of Crassulaceae family in Ankara University Faculty of Science Herbarium (Ank), Master’s Thesis Ankara University (2009) Ankara.
- A. Güner, S. Aslan, T. Ekim, M. Vural, M. T. Babaç, List of turkish plants (vascular plants), Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanical Garden and Flora Research Association Publication, 2012.
- H. ‘t Hart, B. Bleij, B. Zonneveld, Sempervivum, in: U. Eggli (Ed.), Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants: Crasulaceae, , Springer Berlin, Heidelberg, 2003, pp. 332–349.
- K. Topalov, M. E. Mort, P. Neeff, D. Lakusic, B. Zlatkovic, Preliminary phylogenetic analyses of Sempervivum L. (Crassulaceae) inferred from DNA sequence data, in: The Botanical Society of America Recognizes (Eds.), Botany 2006 Conference, Chico, 2006, pp. 300.
- F. Karaer, F. Celep, U. Eggli, A taxonomic revision of the Sempervivum davisii complex (Crassulaceae), Nordic Journal of Botany 29 (1) (2011) 49–53.
- D. M. Degi, K. Imre, V. Herman, J. Degi, R. T. Cristina, A. Marcu, F.Morariu, F. Muselin, Antimicrobial activity of Sempervivum tectorum L. extract on pathogenic bacteria isolated from otitis externa of dogs, Veterinary Sciences 10 (4) (2023) Article Number 265.
- Z. Giczi, B. Sik, V. Kapcsandi, E. Lakatos, A. Mrazik, R. Szekelyhidi, Determination of the health-protective effect of different Sempervivum and Jovibarba species, Journal of King Saud University-Science 36 (1) (2024) Article Number 102998.
- K. Xiao, X. Mao, Y. Lin, H. Xu, Y. Zhu, Q. Cai, H. Xie, J. Zhang, Trichome, a functional diversity phenotype in plant, Molecular Biology: Open Access 6 (1) (2017) Article Number 183.
- G. Karabourniotis, G. Liakopoulos, D. Nikolopoulos, P. Bresta, Protective and defensive roles of non-glandular trichomes against multiple stresses: structure–function coordination, Journal of Forestry Research 31 (1) (2020) 1–12.
- J. M. Budel, V. Raman, L. M. Monteiro, V. P. Almeida, V. B. Bobek, G. Heiden, I. J. M. Takeda, I. A. Khan, Foliar anatomy and microscopy of six Brazilian species of Baccharis (Asteraceae), Microscopy Research and Technique 81 (8) (2018) 832–842.
- N. Kandemir, A. Çelik, S. N. Shah, G. Albasher, M. Iqbal, Taxonomic relevance of stem and leaf anatomy in 10 endemic Fritillaria species from the Mediterranean Region, Flora 310 (2024) Article Number 152444.
- N. Kandemir, Glandular and eglandular trichomes of endemic Ballota glandulosissima (Lamiaceae), Species and Habitats 4 (2) (2023) 110-124.
- N. Kandemir, Trichomes on vegetative and reproductive organs of endemic Ballota macrodonta (Lamiaceae), Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology 17 (1) (2024) 241–258.
- K. V. Koçak, N. Kandemir, Taxonomic importance of anatomical, ecological and trichome features of Marrubium astracanicum subsp. astracanicum Jacq. (Lamiaceae), Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 6 (3) (2023) 199–209.
- K. V. Koçak, N. Kandemir, Anatomical, ecological and trichome micro-morphological features of two Marrubium L. taxa (Lamiaceae), Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 7 (1) (2024) 43–54.
- H.‘t Hart, Sempervivum L., in: A. Strid, K. Tan (Eds.), Vol 2 of the Flora Hellenica, Gantner Verlag, Ruggell, 2002, pp. 309-313.
- E. Weryszko-Chmielewska, M. Chernetskyy, Structure of trichomes from the surface of leaves of some species of Kalanchoe Adans., Acta Biologica Cracoviensia Series Botanica 47 (2) (2005) 15–22.
- M. Jovanovic, D. Lakusic, B. Lakusic, B. Zlatkovic, Taxonomy of yellow flowered Sempervivum species in Balkan Peninsula: insight based on evidence on leaf epidermal structures, in: R. Igic, B. Panjkovic (Eds.), 7th Balkan Botanical Congress, Novi Sad, 2020, pp. 53.
- M. Jovanovic, D. Lakusic, B. Lakusic, B. Zlatkovic, Diversification of yellow-flowered Sempervivum (Crassulaceae) species from the Balkan Peninsula: evidence from the morphometric study of the epidermal structures of rosette leaves, Botanica Serbica 45 (2) (2021) 163–176.
- C. W. Muirhead, Sempervivum L., in: P. H. Davis (Ed.), Vol 4 of the Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburg, 1972, pp. 209–248.
- U. Eggli, Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants: Crassulaceae, Springer Berlin, Heidelberg, 2003.
- W. W. Payne, A glossary of plant hair terminology, Brittonia 30 (2) (1978) 239–255.
- M. R. Duarte, C. C. Zaneti, Morfoanatomia de folhas de balsamo: Sedum dendroideum Moc. et Sesse ex DC, Crassulaceae, Revista Lecta, Bragança Paulista 20 (2) (2002) 153–160.
- B. Zlatkovic, Z. S. Mitic, S. Jovanovic, D. Lakusic, B. Lakusic, J. Rajkovic, G. Stojanovic, Epidermal structures and composition of epicuticular waxes of Sedum album sensu lato (Crassulaceae) in Balkan Peninsula, Plant Biosystems-An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology 151 (6) (2017) 974–984.
- M. Chernetskyy, E. Weryszko-Chmielewska, Structure of Kalanchoe pumila Bak. leaves (Crassulaceae DC.), Acta Agrobotanica 61 (2) (2008) 11–24.
- H. S. Abdel-Raouf, Anatomical traits of some species of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae) and their taxonomic value, Annals of Agricultural Sciences 57 (1) (2012) 73–79.
- M. M. Shahrestani, M. B. Faghir, M. Assadi, Comparative anatomical studies in relation to taxonomy of Sedum sl (Crassulaceae) in Iran, Turkish Journal of Botany 44 (3) (2020) 281–294.
- P. Vorobei, O. Futorna, I. Olshanskyi, S. Zhygalova, O. Bezsmertna, Micromorphological study (anatomical structure of lamina surface, ultrastructure of seeds) of Sempervivum globiferum L., Ecological Sciences 1 (28) (2020) 316–323.
- N. A. Kirilenko, Structural peculiarities of vegetative organs of Sempervivum tectorum L. (Crassulaceae) and Saliсornia europaea L. (Chenopodiaceae)–Residents of extreme habitats, Journal of Education Health and Sport 6 (9) (2016) 883–892.
- M. Chernetskyy, The role of morpho-anatomical traits of the leaves in the taxonomy of Kalanchoideae Berg. Subfamily (Crassulaceae DC.), Modern Phytomorphology 1 (2012) 15–18.
- L. A. Jones, Anatomical adaptations of four Crassula species to water availability, Bioscience Horizons 4 (1) (2011) 13–22.
- N. Kandemir, A. Çelik, S. N. Shah, A. Razzaq, Comparative micro-anatomical investigation of genus Heliotropium (Boraginaceae) found in Turkey, Flora 262 (2020) Article Number 151495.
- N. Kandemir, A. Çelik, F. Ullah, Comparative micro-anatomical features of endemic Fritillaria taxa growing in the Mediterranean region (Turkey), Flora 290 (2022) Article Number 152049.
- Y. Kobiv, R. Kish, R. H. Hleb, Sempervivum marmoreum Griseb. (Crassulaceae) in the Ukrainian Carpathians: distribution, morphology, coenotic conditions, population parameters, and conservation. Ukrainian Botanical Journal 64 (1) (2007) 22–29.
Glandular Trichomes on the Vegetative and Generative Organs of Endemic Two Sempervivum Taxa
Yıl 2025,
Cilt: 14 Sayı: 1, 48 - 61, 30.04.2025
Tuğba Şahin
,
Nezahat Kandemir
Öz
In this study, the morphological characteristics and distribution of glandular trichomes on the vegetative and generative organs of endemic two Sempervivum taxa (Sempervivum brevipilum and Sempervivum gillianiae) were comparatively investigated. S. brevipilum is the Irano-Turanian element and S. gillianiae is the Euxine element. In the trichome examinations, cross and surface sections were taken from the stems, rosette leaves, sepals and petals of the taxa. The trichomes were grouped under three groups as capitate, multicellular biseriate and uniseriate glandular trichomes. The multicellular biseriate and uniseriate glandular trichomes were observed on both vegetative and generative organs of the two taxa. In addition, capitate glandular trichomes one or two stalk and head celled were found on the organs of these taxa. Similar and different trichome features were given in tables. Mann Whitney U test was applied to the measurement results of trichomes features. No significant differences were found in the density and sparseness of long and short multicellular biseriate and uniseriate, capitate glandular trichomes. However, differences in the lengths of multicellular biseriate, uniseriate glandular and capitate glandular trichomes on the vegetative and generative organs of these two taxa were seen (p<0.05). It was emphasized that different trichome characteristics (especially trichome length) are valuable taxonomic characteristics that can be used to distinguish these two Sempervivum taxa.
Etik Beyan
No approval from the Board of Ethics is required.
Destekleyen Kurum
No institution supports the study
Proje Numarası
The article is not a project work.
Kaynakça
- C. R. Metcalfe, L. Chalk, Anatomy of the dicotyledons. Leaves, stem and wood in relation to taxonomy with notes on economic uses: Volume II, Oxford at the Clarendon Press, 1950.
- J. Thiede, U. Eggli, Crassulaceae, in: K. Kubitzki (Ed.), Flowering Plants · Eudicots, Vol. 9 of the Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2007, pp. 83-118.
- M. E. Mort, R. T. O’Leary, R. Carrillo-Reyes, T. Nowell, K. J. Archibald, P. C. Randle, Phylogeny and evolution of Crassulaceae: past, present, and future, Schumannia 6 / Biodiversity & Ecology 3 (2010) 69–86.
- J. C. Cushman, H. J. Bohnert, Molecular genetics of crassulacean acid metabolism, Plant Physiology 113 (3) (1997) 667–676.
- S. Balcı, Revision and database preparation of Crassulaceae family in Ankara University Faculty of Science Herbarium (Ank), Master’s Thesis Ankara University (2009) Ankara.
- A. Güner, S. Aslan, T. Ekim, M. Vural, M. T. Babaç, List of turkish plants (vascular plants), Nezahat Gökyiğit Botanical Garden and Flora Research Association Publication, 2012.
- H. ‘t Hart, B. Bleij, B. Zonneveld, Sempervivum, in: U. Eggli (Ed.), Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants: Crasulaceae, , Springer Berlin, Heidelberg, 2003, pp. 332–349.
- K. Topalov, M. E. Mort, P. Neeff, D. Lakusic, B. Zlatkovic, Preliminary phylogenetic analyses of Sempervivum L. (Crassulaceae) inferred from DNA sequence data, in: The Botanical Society of America Recognizes (Eds.), Botany 2006 Conference, Chico, 2006, pp. 300.
- F. Karaer, F. Celep, U. Eggli, A taxonomic revision of the Sempervivum davisii complex (Crassulaceae), Nordic Journal of Botany 29 (1) (2011) 49–53.
- D. M. Degi, K. Imre, V. Herman, J. Degi, R. T. Cristina, A. Marcu, F.Morariu, F. Muselin, Antimicrobial activity of Sempervivum tectorum L. extract on pathogenic bacteria isolated from otitis externa of dogs, Veterinary Sciences 10 (4) (2023) Article Number 265.
- Z. Giczi, B. Sik, V. Kapcsandi, E. Lakatos, A. Mrazik, R. Szekelyhidi, Determination of the health-protective effect of different Sempervivum and Jovibarba species, Journal of King Saud University-Science 36 (1) (2024) Article Number 102998.
- K. Xiao, X. Mao, Y. Lin, H. Xu, Y. Zhu, Q. Cai, H. Xie, J. Zhang, Trichome, a functional diversity phenotype in plant, Molecular Biology: Open Access 6 (1) (2017) Article Number 183.
- G. Karabourniotis, G. Liakopoulos, D. Nikolopoulos, P. Bresta, Protective and defensive roles of non-glandular trichomes against multiple stresses: structure–function coordination, Journal of Forestry Research 31 (1) (2020) 1–12.
- J. M. Budel, V. Raman, L. M. Monteiro, V. P. Almeida, V. B. Bobek, G. Heiden, I. J. M. Takeda, I. A. Khan, Foliar anatomy and microscopy of six Brazilian species of Baccharis (Asteraceae), Microscopy Research and Technique 81 (8) (2018) 832–842.
- N. Kandemir, A. Çelik, S. N. Shah, G. Albasher, M. Iqbal, Taxonomic relevance of stem and leaf anatomy in 10 endemic Fritillaria species from the Mediterranean Region, Flora 310 (2024) Article Number 152444.
- N. Kandemir, Glandular and eglandular trichomes of endemic Ballota glandulosissima (Lamiaceae), Species and Habitats 4 (2) (2023) 110-124.
- N. Kandemir, Trichomes on vegetative and reproductive organs of endemic Ballota macrodonta (Lamiaceae), Erzincan University Journal of Science and Technology 17 (1) (2024) 241–258.
- K. V. Koçak, N. Kandemir, Taxonomic importance of anatomical, ecological and trichome features of Marrubium astracanicum subsp. astracanicum Jacq. (Lamiaceae), Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 6 (3) (2023) 199–209.
- K. V. Koçak, N. Kandemir, Anatomical, ecological and trichome micro-morphological features of two Marrubium L. taxa (Lamiaceae), Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 7 (1) (2024) 43–54.
- H.‘t Hart, Sempervivum L., in: A. Strid, K. Tan (Eds.), Vol 2 of the Flora Hellenica, Gantner Verlag, Ruggell, 2002, pp. 309-313.
- E. Weryszko-Chmielewska, M. Chernetskyy, Structure of trichomes from the surface of leaves of some species of Kalanchoe Adans., Acta Biologica Cracoviensia Series Botanica 47 (2) (2005) 15–22.
- M. Jovanovic, D. Lakusic, B. Lakusic, B. Zlatkovic, Taxonomy of yellow flowered Sempervivum species in Balkan Peninsula: insight based on evidence on leaf epidermal structures, in: R. Igic, B. Panjkovic (Eds.), 7th Balkan Botanical Congress, Novi Sad, 2020, pp. 53.
- M. Jovanovic, D. Lakusic, B. Lakusic, B. Zlatkovic, Diversification of yellow-flowered Sempervivum (Crassulaceae) species from the Balkan Peninsula: evidence from the morphometric study of the epidermal structures of rosette leaves, Botanica Serbica 45 (2) (2021) 163–176.
- C. W. Muirhead, Sempervivum L., in: P. H. Davis (Ed.), Vol 4 of the Flora of Turkey and East Aegean Islands, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburg, 1972, pp. 209–248.
- U. Eggli, Illustrated Handbook of Succulent Plants: Crassulaceae, Springer Berlin, Heidelberg, 2003.
- W. W. Payne, A glossary of plant hair terminology, Brittonia 30 (2) (1978) 239–255.
- M. R. Duarte, C. C. Zaneti, Morfoanatomia de folhas de balsamo: Sedum dendroideum Moc. et Sesse ex DC, Crassulaceae, Revista Lecta, Bragança Paulista 20 (2) (2002) 153–160.
- B. Zlatkovic, Z. S. Mitic, S. Jovanovic, D. Lakusic, B. Lakusic, J. Rajkovic, G. Stojanovic, Epidermal structures and composition of epicuticular waxes of Sedum album sensu lato (Crassulaceae) in Balkan Peninsula, Plant Biosystems-An International Journal Dealing with all Aspects of Plant Biology 151 (6) (2017) 974–984.
- M. Chernetskyy, E. Weryszko-Chmielewska, Structure of Kalanchoe pumila Bak. leaves (Crassulaceae DC.), Acta Agrobotanica 61 (2) (2008) 11–24.
- H. S. Abdel-Raouf, Anatomical traits of some species of Kalanchoe (Crassulaceae) and their taxonomic value, Annals of Agricultural Sciences 57 (1) (2012) 73–79.
- M. M. Shahrestani, M. B. Faghir, M. Assadi, Comparative anatomical studies in relation to taxonomy of Sedum sl (Crassulaceae) in Iran, Turkish Journal of Botany 44 (3) (2020) 281–294.
- P. Vorobei, O. Futorna, I. Olshanskyi, S. Zhygalova, O. Bezsmertna, Micromorphological study (anatomical structure of lamina surface, ultrastructure of seeds) of Sempervivum globiferum L., Ecological Sciences 1 (28) (2020) 316–323.
- N. A. Kirilenko, Structural peculiarities of vegetative organs of Sempervivum tectorum L. (Crassulaceae) and Saliсornia europaea L. (Chenopodiaceae)–Residents of extreme habitats, Journal of Education Health and Sport 6 (9) (2016) 883–892.
- M. Chernetskyy, The role of morpho-anatomical traits of the leaves in the taxonomy of Kalanchoideae Berg. Subfamily (Crassulaceae DC.), Modern Phytomorphology 1 (2012) 15–18.
- L. A. Jones, Anatomical adaptations of four Crassula species to water availability, Bioscience Horizons 4 (1) (2011) 13–22.
- N. Kandemir, A. Çelik, S. N. Shah, A. Razzaq, Comparative micro-anatomical investigation of genus Heliotropium (Boraginaceae) found in Turkey, Flora 262 (2020) Article Number 151495.
- N. Kandemir, A. Çelik, F. Ullah, Comparative micro-anatomical features of endemic Fritillaria taxa growing in the Mediterranean region (Turkey), Flora 290 (2022) Article Number 152049.
- Y. Kobiv, R. Kish, R. H. Hleb, Sempervivum marmoreum Griseb. (Crassulaceae) in the Ukrainian Carpathians: distribution, morphology, coenotic conditions, population parameters, and conservation. Ukrainian Botanical Journal 64 (1) (2007) 22–29.