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Impact of an educational debate on the knowledge of college students on opioids, and factors affecting their perception about addiction

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 5, 792 - 796, 27.06.2025

Öz

The prescription and illicit use of opioids has greatly increased over the past 2 decades leading to what is currently recognized as the opioid epidemic. In this study, we evaluated the impact of an educational event on the perceptions of college students about opioid use and addiction. A survey was given to 61 students in a community college. The responses of the students who attended the conference (n=31) were compared with those who did not attend (n=30). All the respondents, regardless of the conference attendance, agreed that the opioid use is a serious problem for the community and the individual. Students stated that single use of opioids does not cause addiction (control 59% vs intervention 41%). Overall, 80% of the students agreed that short term use of opioids can cause addiction; however, almost half of these (43%) believed that they will not be addicted after a short term use. There was no significant difference between the two groups. However, the students younger than 25 were two times more likely to believe that they will not be addicted after a short term use of opioids (OR 2.1). This was lower among the students who attended the educational session. Furthermore, educational session significantly (p=0.02) increased their knowledge of opioids (45% vs 55% in the intervention group answered the question correctly). Even though the sample size is too small to draw a generalized conclusion, the present findings demonstrate the importance of the educational activities in increasing awareness towards opioid use and abuse.

Kaynakça

  • [1] Kosten TR, George TP. The neurobiology of opioid dependence: implications for treatment. Sci Pract Perspect. 2002; 1(1): 13-20.
  • [2] Council of Economic A. The underestimated cost of the opioid crisis. 2017. Available from: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefingsstatements/cea-report-underestimated-cost-opioid-crisis/ (accessed on February 5th, 2019).
  • [3] National Institute on Drug Abuse. Drugs, Brains, and Behavior: The Science of Addiction. Available from: https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/drugs-brains-behavior-science-addiction (accessed on February 5th, 2019).
  • [4] Jones CM, Muhuri PK, Lurie PG. Trends in the nonmedical use of OxyContin, United States, 2006 to 2013. Clin J Pain. 2017; 33(5): 452-461. [CrossRef]
  • [5] Parks KA, Levonyan-Radloff K, Przybyla SM, Darrow S, Muraven M, Hequembourg A. University student perceptions about the motives for and consequences of nonmedical use of prescription drugs (NMUPD). J Am Coll Health. 2017; 65(7): 457-465. [CrossRef]
  • [6] Patry E, Bratberg JP, Buchanan A, Paiva AL, Balestrieri S, Matson KL. Rx for addiction and medication safety: An evaluation of teen education for opioid misuse prevention. Res Social Adm Pharm. 2018; pii: 1551-7411(18)30287-0. [CrossRef]
  • [7] Kenne DR, Hamilton K, Birmingham L, Oglesby WH, Fischbein RL, Delahanty DL. Perceptions of harm and reasons for misuse of prescription opioid drugs and reasons for not seeking treatment for physical or emotional pain among a sample of college students. Subst Use Misuse. 2017; 52(1): 92-99. [CrossRef]
  • [8] Hulme S, Bright D, Nielsen S. The source and diversion of pharmaceutical drugs for non-medical use: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2018; 186: 242-256. [CrossRef]
Yıl 2019, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 5, 792 - 796, 27.06.2025

Öz

Kaynakça

  • [1] Kosten TR, George TP. The neurobiology of opioid dependence: implications for treatment. Sci Pract Perspect. 2002; 1(1): 13-20.
  • [2] Council of Economic A. The underestimated cost of the opioid crisis. 2017. Available from: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefingsstatements/cea-report-underestimated-cost-opioid-crisis/ (accessed on February 5th, 2019).
  • [3] National Institute on Drug Abuse. Drugs, Brains, and Behavior: The Science of Addiction. Available from: https://www.drugabuse.gov/publications/drugs-brains-behavior-science-addiction (accessed on February 5th, 2019).
  • [4] Jones CM, Muhuri PK, Lurie PG. Trends in the nonmedical use of OxyContin, United States, 2006 to 2013. Clin J Pain. 2017; 33(5): 452-461. [CrossRef]
  • [5] Parks KA, Levonyan-Radloff K, Przybyla SM, Darrow S, Muraven M, Hequembourg A. University student perceptions about the motives for and consequences of nonmedical use of prescription drugs (NMUPD). J Am Coll Health. 2017; 65(7): 457-465. [CrossRef]
  • [6] Patry E, Bratberg JP, Buchanan A, Paiva AL, Balestrieri S, Matson KL. Rx for addiction and medication safety: An evaluation of teen education for opioid misuse prevention. Res Social Adm Pharm. 2018; pii: 1551-7411(18)30287-0. [CrossRef]
  • [7] Kenne DR, Hamilton K, Birmingham L, Oglesby WH, Fischbein RL, Delahanty DL. Perceptions of harm and reasons for misuse of prescription opioid drugs and reasons for not seeking treatment for physical or emotional pain among a sample of college students. Subst Use Misuse. 2017; 52(1): 92-99. [CrossRef]
  • [8] Hulme S, Bright D, Nielsen S. The source and diversion of pharmaceutical drugs for non-medical use: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2018; 186: 242-256. [CrossRef]
Toplam 8 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Eczacılık Biyokimyası, Klinik Farmakoloji ve Terapötikler, Tıbbi Farmakoloji
Bölüm Articles
Yazarlar

Marin Smillov

Larry N. Smith

Nilanjana S. Caballero

Cristobal Cintron

Hale Toklu

Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Haziran 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 5

Kaynak Göster

APA Smillov, M., N. Smith, L., S. Caballero, N., Cintron, C., vd. (2025). Impact of an educational debate on the knowledge of college students on opioids, and factors affecting their perception about addiction. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, 23(5), 792-796.
AMA Smillov M, N. Smith L, S. Caballero N, Cintron C, Toklu H. Impact of an educational debate on the knowledge of college students on opioids, and factors affecting their perception about addiction. J. Res. Pharm. Temmuz 2025;23(5):792-796.
Chicago Smillov, Marin, Larry N. Smith, Nilanjana S. Caballero, Cristobal Cintron, ve Hale Toklu. “Impact of an Educational Debate on the Knowledge of College Students on Opioids, and Factors Affecting Their Perception about Addiction”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 23, sy. 5 (Temmuz 2025): 792-96.
EndNote Smillov M, N. Smith L, S. Caballero N, Cintron C, Toklu H (01 Temmuz 2025) Impact of an educational debate on the knowledge of college students on opioids, and factors affecting their perception about addiction. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 23 5 792–796.
IEEE M. Smillov, L. N. Smith, N. S. Caballero, C. Cintron, ve H. Toklu, “Impact of an educational debate on the knowledge of college students on opioids, and factors affecting their perception about addiction”, J. Res. Pharm., c. 23, sy. 5, ss. 792–796, 2025.
ISNAD Smillov, Marin vd. “Impact of an Educational Debate on the Knowledge of College Students on Opioids, and Factors Affecting Their Perception about Addiction”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy 23/5 (Temmuz 2025), 792-796.
JAMA Smillov M, N. Smith L, S. Caballero N, Cintron C, Toklu H. Impact of an educational debate on the knowledge of college students on opioids, and factors affecting their perception about addiction. J. Res. Pharm. 2025;23:792–796.
MLA Smillov, Marin vd. “Impact of an Educational Debate on the Knowledge of College Students on Opioids, and Factors Affecting Their Perception about Addiction”. Journal of Research in Pharmacy, c. 23, sy. 5, 2025, ss. 792-6.
Vancouver Smillov M, N. Smith L, S. Caballero N, Cintron C, Toklu H. Impact of an educational debate on the knowledge of college students on opioids, and factors affecting their perception about addiction. J. Res. Pharm. 2025;23(5):792-6.