Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Karanfil Yağı, Eugenol ve 2-Phenoxyethanol’ün Yağ Balığı Pseudophoxinus anatolicus (Hankó, 1925)’ da, Anestetik Madde Olarak Etkinliği

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3, 177 - 181, 27.12.2018

İsmail Erbatur , Abdulkadir Yağcı , Mustafa Ceylan , Meral Apaydın Yağcı , Kaya Gökçek

https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.443378

Öz

Bu çalışmada, yetiştiriciliği yapılan yağ balığı, Pseudophoxinus
anatolicus (Hankó, 1925) üzerinde karanfil yağı, 2-phenoxyethanol
(PE) ve
eugenol’ün farklı konsantrasyonlarının etkinliği araştırılmıştır. Bayılma
sürelerine göre, en uygun konsantrasyon karanfil yağı için 125 µl L-1
(187,00 ± 62,33 s), PE için 1250 µl L-1 (174,57 ± 28,87 s) ve
eugenol için 125 µl L-1 (170,00 ± 39,73 s) olarak belirlenmiştir.
Anestetik maddelerin farklı konsantrasyonları, balıkların göstermiş olduğu
fiziksel tepkiler üzerinde direk etkili olmuştur (P<0,05). PE ve eugenol’ün
artan konsantrasyonlarına bağlı olarak bayılma sürelerinde düşüş ölçülse de
aradaki fark istatistik açıdan önemsiz bulunmuştur (P>0,05). En kısa ayılma
süreleri ise, 457,57 ± 56,38 s ile karanfil yağı (125 µl L-1),
338,00 ± 20,49 s ile PE (500 µl L-1) ve  510,17 ± 94,07 s ile eugenol (125 µl L-1)
gruplarında ölçülmüştür. Sonuç olarak, her üç anestetik madde de yağ balığı
yetiştiricilik uygulamalarında verimli bir şekilde kullanılabilir.



Anahtar Kelimeler

Yağ balığı karanfil yağı 2-phenoxyethanol eugenol anestezi

Kaynakça

  • Akbulut B, Çavdar Y, Çakmak E, Aksungur N. 2011. Use of clove oil to anesthetize larvae of Russian Sturgeon (Acipencer gueldenstadtii). J Appl Ichthyol. 27(2):618-621. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0426.2010.01653.x
  • Bagheri T, Imanpour M R. 2011. The efficacy, physiological responses and hematology of Persian sturgeon, Acipencer percicus, to clove oil as an anesthetic agent. Turk J Fish Aquat Sc. 11: 477-483. doi: 10.4194/1303-2712-v11_3_20
  • Burka JF, Hammell KL, Horsberg TF, Johnson GR, Rainnie DJ, Speare DJ. 1997. Drugs in salmonid aquaculture. J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 20(5):333-349. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2885.1997.00094.x
  • Gomulka E, Czerniak E, Dagowski J, Luczynski M, Szczerbowski A, Szkudlarek M. 2015. Effects of propofol and carbondioxide on acid-base balance in Siberian sturgeon. Pol J Vet Sci. 18(2):267-272. doi: 10.1515/pjvs-2015-0035
  • Gökçek K, Öğretmen F. 2011. Comparative efficacy of three anesthetic agents in Himri Barbel, Carasobarbus luteus (Heckel, 1843) under controlled conditions. J Anim Vet Adv. 10(25):3350-3355. doi:10.3923/javaa.2011.3350.3355
  • Gökçek K, Öğretmen F, Kanyılmaz M. 2017. Efficacy of clove oil, 2-phenoxyethanol and benzocaine on European Catfish, Silurus glanis Linnaeus 1758. Turk J Fish Aquat Sci. 16: 129-133. doi: 10.4194/1303-2712-v17_1_15
  • Gullian M, Villanueva J. 2009. Efficacy of tricaine methanesulphonate and clove oil as anaesthetics for juvenile cobia Rachycentron canadum. Aquac Res. 40(7):852-860. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009.02180.x
  • Heo GJ, Shin G. 2010. Efficacy of benzocaine as an anaesthetic for Crucian carp (Carassius carassius). Vet Anaesth Analg. 37(2):132-135. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-2995.2009.00510.x
  • Hseu JR, Yeh SL, Chu YT, Ting YY. 1998. Comparison of efficacy of five anaesthetic goldlined sea bream, Sparus sarba. Acta Zool Taiwan. 9: 35-41. IUCN 2014. Red List of Threatened Species. International Union for Conservation of Nature; [Erişim tarihi: 11.06.2018]. Erişim Adresi: http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/60810/0
  • Iversen M, Finstad B, Mac Kinley RS, Eliiassen RS. 2003. The efficacy of metomidate, clove oil, Aqui-S and Benzoak as anaesthetics in atlanti salmon (Salmo salar L.) smolts, and their potential stress-reducing capacity. Aquaculture. 221(1-4):549-566. doi: 10.1016/S0044-8486(03)00111-x
  • Marking LL, Meyer EP. 1985. Are better anesthetics needed in fisheries? Fisheries. 10(6):2-5. doi:10.1577/15488446(1985)010<0002:ABANIF>2.0.CO;2
  • Mylonas CC, Cardinaletti G, Sigelaki I, Polzonetti-Magni A. 2005. Comparative efficacy of clove oil and 2-phenoxyethanol as anaesthetics in aquaculture of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) and gilthead sea bream (Sparus auratus) at different temperatures. Aquaculture. 246(1-4):467-481. doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2005.02.046
  • Öğretmen F, Gökçek K. 2013. Comperative efficacy of three anesthetic agents on juvenile African catfish, Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822). Turk J Fish Aqaut Sci. 13: 51-56. doi: 10.4194/1303-2712-v13_1_07
  • Öğretmen F, Gölbaşı S, Inanan BE, Kizak V, Kayım M. 2014. Use of clove oil and eugenol to anesthetize fingerling Shabut Barbus grypus. N Am J Aquacult. 76(1):9-13.doi: 10.1080/15222055.2013.824942
  • Pawar HB, Sanaye SV, Sreepada RA, Harish V, Suryavanshi U, Ansari ZA. 2011. Comparative efficacy of four anaesthetic agents in the yellow seahorse, Hippocampus kuda (Bleeker, 1852). Aquaculture. 311(1-4):155-161.doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2010.12.007
  • Ross LG, Ross B. 1999. Anesthetics and sedative techniques for aquatic animals. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd 159s.
  • TAGEM 2016. Tarımsal Araştırma Master Planı 2016-2020, Su Ürünleri Islah ve Yetiştiriciliği. Ankara: TAGEM.
  • TAGEM 2018. Ar-Ge Destek Programı 13. Proje Çağrısı, 2018 yılı Öncelikli Arge Konuları. Ankara: TAGEM.
  • Theinpoint D, Niemegeers CJE. 1965. 7464- A new potenet anesthetic in fish. International Zoo. Year book 5:S 202-205. doi:10.1111/j.1748-1090.1965.tb01646.x
  • TÜBİTAK 2015. ARDEB Su Ürünleri Çağrı Programı “GD0501 – Sürdürülebilir Su Ürünleri Yetiştiriciliği” Çağrı Metni. Ankara: TÜBİTAK Tytler P., Hawkins. A.D. 1981. Vivisection, anesthetics and minor surgery. In: Hawkins AD (ed.) Aquarium Sys. Academic Press, New York, pp.247-278.
  • Velisek J, Wlasow T, Gomulka P, Svobodava Z, Novotny L, Ziomek A. 2006. Effects of clove oil anaesthesia on european catfish (Siluris glanis L.). Acta Vet Brno. 75(1):99-106.doi: 10.2754/avb200675010099
  • Velisek J, Stara A, Li ZH, Silovska S, Turek J. 2011. Comparison of effects of four anaesthetics on blood chemical profiles and oxidative stress biomarkers in rainbow trout. Aquaculture. 310(3-4):369-375. doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2010.11.010
  • Weber RA, Peleterio JB, Garcia Martin LO, Aldegunde M. 2009. The efficacy of 2-phenoxyethanol, metomidate, clove oil and MS-222 as anaesthetic agents in the Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis Kaup, 1858). Aquaculture. 288(1-2):147-150. doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.11.024
  • Zahl IH, Samuelsen O, Kiessling A. 2012. Anesthesia of farmed fish: implications for welfare. Fish Physiol Biochem. 38(1):201-218. doi: 10.1007/s10695-011-9565-1

Efficiency of Clove Oil, Eugenol and 2-Phenoxyethanol on Giant Spring Minnow, Pseudophoxinus anatolicus (Hankó, 1925), as Anesthetic Agents

Yıl 2018, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3, 177 - 181, 27.12.2018

İsmail Erbatur , Abdulkadir Yağcı , Mustafa Ceylan , Meral Apaydın Yağcı , Kaya Gökçek

https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.443378

Öz

In
this study, the efficiency of different concentrations of clove oil,
2-phenoxyethanol (PE) and eugenol were investigated on captive-bred giant spring minnow, Pseudophoxinus anatolicus (Hankó, 1925). According to induction time, the most
optimal concentrations were found 125 µl L-1 (187.00 ± 62.33 s) for
clove oil, 1250 µl L-1 (174.57 ± 28.87 s) for PE, and 125 µl L-1
(170.00 ± 39.73 s) for eugenol. Varying concentrations of the used anesthetic
agents directly affected physical responses of fish (P<0.05). Although the induction
times was decreased by increasing of doses in PE and eugenol, the difference
was not statistically significant (P>0.05). The lowest recovery times and
concentrations were 457.57 ± 56.38 s for clove oil (125 µl L-1),
338.00 ± 20.49 s for PE (500 µl L-1) and 510.17 ± 94.07 s for
eugenol (125 µl L-1). The results suggest that all these three
anesthetics can be effectively used in culture activity of giant spring minnow.

Anahtar Kelimeler

clove oil 2-phenoxyethanol eugenol Giant spring minnow anesthesia

Kaynakça

  • Akbulut B, Çavdar Y, Çakmak E, Aksungur N. 2011. Use of clove oil to anesthetize larvae of Russian Sturgeon (Acipencer gueldenstadtii). J Appl Ichthyol. 27(2):618-621. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0426.2010.01653.x
  • Bagheri T, Imanpour M R. 2011. The efficacy, physiological responses and hematology of Persian sturgeon, Acipencer percicus, to clove oil as an anesthetic agent. Turk J Fish Aquat Sc. 11: 477-483. doi: 10.4194/1303-2712-v11_3_20
  • Burka JF, Hammell KL, Horsberg TF, Johnson GR, Rainnie DJ, Speare DJ. 1997. Drugs in salmonid aquaculture. J Vet Pharmacol Ther. 20(5):333-349. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2885.1997.00094.x
  • Gomulka E, Czerniak E, Dagowski J, Luczynski M, Szczerbowski A, Szkudlarek M. 2015. Effects of propofol and carbondioxide on acid-base balance in Siberian sturgeon. Pol J Vet Sci. 18(2):267-272. doi: 10.1515/pjvs-2015-0035
  • Gökçek K, Öğretmen F. 2011. Comparative efficacy of three anesthetic agents in Himri Barbel, Carasobarbus luteus (Heckel, 1843) under controlled conditions. J Anim Vet Adv. 10(25):3350-3355. doi:10.3923/javaa.2011.3350.3355
  • Gökçek K, Öğretmen F, Kanyılmaz M. 2017. Efficacy of clove oil, 2-phenoxyethanol and benzocaine on European Catfish, Silurus glanis Linnaeus 1758. Turk J Fish Aquat Sci. 16: 129-133. doi: 10.4194/1303-2712-v17_1_15
  • Gullian M, Villanueva J. 2009. Efficacy of tricaine methanesulphonate and clove oil as anaesthetics for juvenile cobia Rachycentron canadum. Aquac Res. 40(7):852-860. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2109.2009.02180.x
  • Heo GJ, Shin G. 2010. Efficacy of benzocaine as an anaesthetic for Crucian carp (Carassius carassius). Vet Anaesth Analg. 37(2):132-135. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-2995.2009.00510.x
  • Hseu JR, Yeh SL, Chu YT, Ting YY. 1998. Comparison of efficacy of five anaesthetic goldlined sea bream, Sparus sarba. Acta Zool Taiwan. 9: 35-41. IUCN 2014. Red List of Threatened Species. International Union for Conservation of Nature; [Erişim tarihi: 11.06.2018]. Erişim Adresi: http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/60810/0
  • Iversen M, Finstad B, Mac Kinley RS, Eliiassen RS. 2003. The efficacy of metomidate, clove oil, Aqui-S and Benzoak as anaesthetics in atlanti salmon (Salmo salar L.) smolts, and their potential stress-reducing capacity. Aquaculture. 221(1-4):549-566. doi: 10.1016/S0044-8486(03)00111-x
  • Marking LL, Meyer EP. 1985. Are better anesthetics needed in fisheries? Fisheries. 10(6):2-5. doi:10.1577/15488446(1985)010<0002:ABANIF>2.0.CO;2
  • Mylonas CC, Cardinaletti G, Sigelaki I, Polzonetti-Magni A. 2005. Comparative efficacy of clove oil and 2-phenoxyethanol as anaesthetics in aquaculture of European sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) and gilthead sea bream (Sparus auratus) at different temperatures. Aquaculture. 246(1-4):467-481. doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2005.02.046
  • Öğretmen F, Gökçek K. 2013. Comperative efficacy of three anesthetic agents on juvenile African catfish, Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822). Turk J Fish Aqaut Sci. 13: 51-56. doi: 10.4194/1303-2712-v13_1_07
  • Öğretmen F, Gölbaşı S, Inanan BE, Kizak V, Kayım M. 2014. Use of clove oil and eugenol to anesthetize fingerling Shabut Barbus grypus. N Am J Aquacult. 76(1):9-13.doi: 10.1080/15222055.2013.824942
  • Pawar HB, Sanaye SV, Sreepada RA, Harish V, Suryavanshi U, Ansari ZA. 2011. Comparative efficacy of four anaesthetic agents in the yellow seahorse, Hippocampus kuda (Bleeker, 1852). Aquaculture. 311(1-4):155-161.doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2010.12.007
  • Ross LG, Ross B. 1999. Anesthetics and sedative techniques for aquatic animals. Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd 159s.
  • TAGEM 2016. Tarımsal Araştırma Master Planı 2016-2020, Su Ürünleri Islah ve Yetiştiriciliği. Ankara: TAGEM.
  • TAGEM 2018. Ar-Ge Destek Programı 13. Proje Çağrısı, 2018 yılı Öncelikli Arge Konuları. Ankara: TAGEM.
  • Theinpoint D, Niemegeers CJE. 1965. 7464- A new potenet anesthetic in fish. International Zoo. Year book 5:S 202-205. doi:10.1111/j.1748-1090.1965.tb01646.x
  • TÜBİTAK 2015. ARDEB Su Ürünleri Çağrı Programı “GD0501 – Sürdürülebilir Su Ürünleri Yetiştiriciliği” Çağrı Metni. Ankara: TÜBİTAK Tytler P., Hawkins. A.D. 1981. Vivisection, anesthetics and minor surgery. In: Hawkins AD (ed.) Aquarium Sys. Academic Press, New York, pp.247-278.
  • Velisek J, Wlasow T, Gomulka P, Svobodava Z, Novotny L, Ziomek A. 2006. Effects of clove oil anaesthesia on european catfish (Siluris glanis L.). Acta Vet Brno. 75(1):99-106.doi: 10.2754/avb200675010099
  • Velisek J, Stara A, Li ZH, Silovska S, Turek J. 2011. Comparison of effects of four anaesthetics on blood chemical profiles and oxidative stress biomarkers in rainbow trout. Aquaculture. 310(3-4):369-375. doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2010.11.010
  • Weber RA, Peleterio JB, Garcia Martin LO, Aldegunde M. 2009. The efficacy of 2-phenoxyethanol, metomidate, clove oil and MS-222 as anaesthetic agents in the Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis Kaup, 1858). Aquaculture. 288(1-2):147-150. doi:10.1016/j.aquaculture.2008.11.024
  • Zahl IH, Samuelsen O, Kiessling A. 2012. Anesthesia of farmed fish: implications for welfare. Fish Physiol Biochem. 38(1):201-218. doi: 10.1007/s10695-011-9565-1
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

İsmail Erbatur 0000-0003-1613-6650

Abdulkadir Yağcı 0000-0002-7897-1734

Mustafa Ceylan 0000-0002-3283-0637

Meral Apaydın Yağcı 0000-0002-2108-1853

Kaya Gökçek 0000-0002-7837-8009

Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Aralık 2018
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2018 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Erbatur, İ., Yağcı, A., Ceylan, M., Apaydın Yağcı, M., vd. (2018). Karanfil Yağı, Eugenol ve 2-Phenoxyethanol’ün Yağ Balığı Pseudophoxinus anatolicus (Hankó, 1925)’ da, Anestetik Madde Olarak Etkinliği. Journal of Limnology and Freshwater Fisheries Research, 4(3), 177-181. https://doi.org/10.17216/limnofish.443378