Öz
Kaynakça
- Gupta, N., Arora, M., Sharma, R., & Arora, K. S. (2016). Peripheral and central nervous system involvement in recently diagnosed cases of hypothyroidism: an electrophysiological study. Ann Med Res , 2016; 6: 261-266.
- Holováčová D, Kužma M, Killinger Z, Payer. Cross-sectional area of the median nerve is increased in primary autoimmune hypothyroidism and decreases upon treatment with thyroxine. Eur J Endocrinol 2016; 175: 265-71.
- Muscle AAoEMJ, Nerve. Guidelines in electrodiagnostic medicine. 1992;15: 229-253.
- Stevens JCJM, Medicine NOJotAAoE. AAEM minimonography 26: the electrodiagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. 1997;20(12):1477-1486.
- Aygül R, Ulvi H, Karatay S, Deniz O, Varoglu AO. Determination of sensitive electrophysiologic parameters at follow-up of different steroid treatments of carpal tunnel syndrome. J ClinNeurophysiol 2005;22: 222-230.
- Tankisi H, Pugdahl K, Fuglsang-Frederiksen A, et al. Pathophysiology inferred from electrodiagnostic nerve tests and classification of polyneuropathies, Suggested guidelines. ClinNeurophysiol 2005; 116: 1571-80.
- Wong S, Griffith J, Hui A, Tang A, Wong KJA. Discriminatory sonographic criteria for the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. Arthritis Rheumatol 2002; 46: 1914-21.
- Gupta N, Arora M, Sharma R, Arora. Peripheral and central nervous system involvement in recently diagnosed cases of hypothyroidism: an electrophysiological study. Ann med health sci res 2016; 6: 261-6.
- Duyff RF, Van den Bosch J, Laman DM, van Loon B-JP, Linssen WH. Neuromuscular findings in thyroid dysfunction: a prospective clinical and electrodiagnostic study. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 2000; 68: 750-5.
- Kececi H, Degirmenci Y. Hormone replacement therapy in hypothyroidism and nerve conduction study. ClinNeurophysiol2006; 36: 79-83.
- Asia A, Warkar AJIJoB, Research AM. Nerve conduction studies in recently diagnosed untreated hypothyroid patients. IJBAMR 2015; 4: 330-4.
- Hamdy M, Hafez AE, Khalil A, Mohamed FA. Diagnostic role of neuromuscular ultrasound in cubital tunnel syndrome.Int J ClinRheumtol. 2020; 14: 288.
- Beghi E, Delodovici ML, Bogliun G, et al. Hypothyroidism and polyneuropathy. J. Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1989; 52: 1420-3.
- Garg, R., Bansal, N., Singh, N., Maria, A. K., Arora, K. S. Nerve conduction studies in newly diagnosed cases of hypothyroidism. SchAcad J Biosci 2015; 3: 479-88.
- Yüksel G, Karlıkaya G, Tanridağ T, Önder U, Akyüz G. Nerve conduction studies, SEP and blink reflex studies in recently diagnosed, untreated thyroid disease patients. J Neurol Sci 2007; 24: 7-15.
- Akarsu EO, Acar H, Ozer F, et al. Electromyographic findings in overt hypothyroidism and subclinical hypothyroidism. Turk Noroloji Derg 2013; 19: 128-33.
Nerve Conduction Studies and Measurement of Median Nerve Cross-Sectional Area in Patients Newly Diagnosed with Hypothyroidism
Öz
Aim: This study aimed to investigate the rate of carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and polyneuropathy in patients with new-diagnosed hypothyroidism and the relationship between median nerve conduction and the cross-sectional area of the median nerve by ultrasonography.
Material and Methods: It was a prospective, cross-sectional and case-control study. This study included thirty-five new-diagnosed hypothyroidism cases and thirty-five healthy controls. Bilateral sensory and motor nerve potentials were noted in the lower and upper extremities. The cross-sectional area of the median nerve was examined at the entrance of the CT with the axial plan by ultrasonography. The relationship between the cross-sectional areas of the median nerve and nerve conduction parameters was investigated.
Results: CTS was determined electrophysiologically in 8 (22.9%) patients. The control group had no CTS. There was no significant electrophysiological finding to support polyneuropathy in the patients. The cross-sectional areas of the median nerve were higher in the patient group but did not reach statistically significant (p>0.05). There was a positive correlation between the right and left cross-sectional area of median nerves and body mass index (BMI) (p<0.05).
Conclusion: The rate of CTS is high in patients with newly diagnosed hypothyroidism. There is a positive correlation between cross-sectional nerve areas and BMI. There was no significant correlation between nerve conductions and median nerve ultrasonographic cross-sectional areas.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Gupta, N., Arora, M., Sharma, R., & Arora, K. S. (2016). Peripheral and central nervous system involvement in recently diagnosed cases of hypothyroidism: an electrophysiological study. Ann Med Res , 2016; 6: 261-266.
- Holováčová D, Kužma M, Killinger Z, Payer. Cross-sectional area of the median nerve is increased in primary autoimmune hypothyroidism and decreases upon treatment with thyroxine. Eur J Endocrinol 2016; 175: 265-71.
- Muscle AAoEMJ, Nerve. Guidelines in electrodiagnostic medicine. 1992;15: 229-253.
- Stevens JCJM, Medicine NOJotAAoE. AAEM minimonography 26: the electrodiagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. 1997;20(12):1477-1486.
- Aygül R, Ulvi H, Karatay S, Deniz O, Varoglu AO. Determination of sensitive electrophysiologic parameters at follow-up of different steroid treatments of carpal tunnel syndrome. J ClinNeurophysiol 2005;22: 222-230.
- Tankisi H, Pugdahl K, Fuglsang-Frederiksen A, et al. Pathophysiology inferred from electrodiagnostic nerve tests and classification of polyneuropathies, Suggested guidelines. ClinNeurophysiol 2005; 116: 1571-80.
- Wong S, Griffith J, Hui A, Tang A, Wong KJA. Discriminatory sonographic criteria for the diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome. Arthritis Rheumatol 2002; 46: 1914-21.
- Gupta N, Arora M, Sharma R, Arora. Peripheral and central nervous system involvement in recently diagnosed cases of hypothyroidism: an electrophysiological study. Ann med health sci res 2016; 6: 261-6.
- Duyff RF, Van den Bosch J, Laman DM, van Loon B-JP, Linssen WH. Neuromuscular findings in thyroid dysfunction: a prospective clinical and electrodiagnostic study. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry 2000; 68: 750-5.
- Kececi H, Degirmenci Y. Hormone replacement therapy in hypothyroidism and nerve conduction study. ClinNeurophysiol2006; 36: 79-83.
- Asia A, Warkar AJIJoB, Research AM. Nerve conduction studies in recently diagnosed untreated hypothyroid patients. IJBAMR 2015; 4: 330-4.
- Hamdy M, Hafez AE, Khalil A, Mohamed FA. Diagnostic role of neuromuscular ultrasound in cubital tunnel syndrome.Int J ClinRheumtol. 2020; 14: 288.
- Beghi E, Delodovici ML, Bogliun G, et al. Hypothyroidism and polyneuropathy. J. Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1989; 52: 1420-3.
- Garg, R., Bansal, N., Singh, N., Maria, A. K., Arora, K. S. Nerve conduction studies in newly diagnosed cases of hypothyroidism. SchAcad J Biosci 2015; 3: 479-88.
- Yüksel G, Karlıkaya G, Tanridağ T, Önder U, Akyüz G. Nerve conduction studies, SEP and blink reflex studies in recently diagnosed, untreated thyroid disease patients. J Neurol Sci 2007; 24: 7-15.
- Akarsu EO, Acar H, Ozer F, et al. Electromyographic findings in overt hypothyroidism and subclinical hypothyroidism. Turk Noroloji Derg 2013; 19: 128-33.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | İç Hastalıkları |
| Bölüm | Özgün Makaleler |
| Yazarlar | |
| Erken Görünüm Tarihi | 15 Mayıs 2023 |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 15 Mayıs 2023 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 27 Mart 2023 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2023 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 2 |
Chief Editors
Assoc. Prof. Zülal Öner
İzmir Bakırçay University, Department of Anatomy, İzmir, Türkiye
Assoc. Prof. Deniz Şenol
Düzce University, Department of Anatomy, Düzce, Türkiye
Editors
Assoc. Prof. Serkan Öner
İzmir Bakırçay University, Department of Radiology, İzmir, Türkiye
E-mail: medrecsjournal@gmail.com
Publisher:
Medical Records Association (Tıbbi Kayıtlar Derneği)
Address: Orhangazi Neighborhood, 440th Street,
Green Life Complex, Block B, Floor 3, No. 69
Düzce, Türkiye
Web: www.tibbikayitlar.org.tr
Publication Support:
Effect Publishing & Agency
Phone: + 90 (553) 610 67 80
E-mail: info@effectpublishing.com
Address: Şehit Kubilay Neighborhood, 1690 Street,
No:13/22, Ankara, Türkiye
web: www.effectpublishing.com