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Effect of Whitening Mouthwashes on Color Change of Colored One Shade Composite Resins

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 41 - 50, 28.04.2025

Öz

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of different whitening mouthwashes on the color change of stained four different one-shade composite resins and to compare them with a multi-shade composite.
Materials and Methods: A multi-shade (Filtek Ultimate) and four one-shade (Omnichroma, Charisma Diamond One, Essentia Universal, Vittra Unique) composite resins were used. A total of 160 samples, 32 of each composite were prepared and the initial color parameters of the composite samples were measured with a spectrophotometer and the composite samples in each group were divided into four groups (n=8). Then, the samples were kept in coffee and second color measurements were made. After the samples were kept in four whitening mouthwashes (Colgate Optic White, Listerin Advanced White, Pasta del Capitano Whitening, SPLAT® Professional Bio-Active), third color measurements were made and color changes were calculated with the CIEDE2000 formula. Statistical analyzes were performed using one-way ANOVA and post-hoc Tukey's test.
Results: The color changes observed in the stained composite resins after immersion in mouthwash were statistically significant, varying by mouthwashes and composites (p≤0.05). Average color change values (ΔE00) were between 0.85 and 4.87. While the highest color change was observed in the Charisma Diamond One group using Pasta del Capitano Whitening (ΔE00=4.87), the lowest color change in all groups was observed in the use of SPLAT® Professional Bio-Active.
Conclusion: One-shade composites showed more color change than the multi-shade composite, with variations depending on the mouthwash used. Almost all groups, whitening mouthwashes caused a color change above the perceptibility threshold level.

Kaynakça

  • Joiner A, Luo W. Tooth colour and whiteness: A review. J Dent. 2017;67:S3-S10.
  • Chemin K, Rezende M, Loguercio AD, Reis A, Kossatz S. Effectiveness of and Dental Sensitivity to At-home Bleaching With 4% and 10% Hydrogen Peroxide: A Randomized, Triple-blind Clinical Trial. Oper Dent. 2018;43:232-40.
  • Joiner A. Tooth colour: a review of the literature. J Dent. 2004;32:3-12.
  • Bagheri R, Burrow MF, Tyas M. Influence of food-simulating solutions and surface finish on susceptibility to staining of aesthetic restorative materials. J Dent. 2005;33:389-98.
  • Carey CM. Tooth whitening: what we now know. J Evid Based Dent Pract. 2014;14:70-6.
  • Ahmed MA, Jouhar R, Khurshid Z. Smart Monochromatic Composite: A Literature Review. Int J Dent. 2022;2022:2445394.
  • Lucena C, Ruiz-Lopez J, Pulgar R, Della Bona A, Perez MM. Optical behavior of one-shaded resin-based composites. Dent Mater. 2021;37:840-8.
  • Ceci M, Viola M, Rattalino D, Beltrami R, Colombo M, Poggio C. Discoloration of different esthetic restorative materials: A spectrophotometric evaluation. Eur J Dent. 2017;11:149-56.
  • Guler S, Unal M. The Evaluation of Color and Surface Roughness Changes in Resin based Restorative Materials with Different Contents After Waiting in Various Liquids: An SEM and AFM study. Microsc Res Tech. 2018;81:1422-33.
  • Zanetti F, Zhao X, Pan J, Peitsch MC, Hoeng J, Ren Y. Effects of cigarette smoke and tobacco heating aerosol on color stability of dental enamel, dentin, and composite resin restorations. Quintessence Int. 2019;50:156-66.
  • Guler AU, Yilmaz F, Kulunk T, Guler E, Kurt S. Effects of different drinks on stainability of resin composite provisional restorative materials. J Prosthet Dent. 2005;94:118-24.
  • Sharma G, Wu W, Dalal EN. The CIEDE2000 color-difference formula: Implementation notes, supplementary test data, and mathematical observations. Color Res. Appl. 2005;30:21-30.
  • Çam M, Gönder HY, Ulukapı H. The Effect of Whitening Mouthrinses on the Color Stability of a BIS-GMA Free Composite Resin: An Invitro Study. EADS. 2023;50:8-11.
  • Miranda DA, Bertoldo CE, Aguiar FH, Lima DA, Lovadino JR. Effects of mouthwashes on Knoop hardness and surface roughness of dental composites after different immersion times. Braz Oral Res. 2011;25:168-73.
  • Rosentritt M, Lang R, Plein T, Behr M, Handel G. Discoloration of restorative materials after bleaching application. Quintessence Int. 2005;36:33-9.
  • Berger SB, Petri Z, Hass V, Guiraldo RD, Favaro JC, Lopes MB, et al. Effect of whitening mouthrinses on bulk-fill composites. Am. J. Dent. 2019;32:235-9.
  • Öztürk Bozkurt F, Toz Akalın T, Genç G, Korkmaz Ceyhan Y. The Effect of Mouthrinses On Color Stability Of Sonicfill And A Nanohybrid Composite. J Istanbul Univ Fac Dent. 2016;50:17-23.
  • Gul P, Harorlı O, Ocal I, Ergin Z, Barutcigil C. Color Recovery Effect of Different Bleaching Systems on a Discolored Composite Resin. Niger. J. Clin. Pract. 2017;20:1226-32.
  • Yazdi HK, Nasoohi N, Benvidi M. In Vitro Efficacy of Listerine Whitening Mouthwash for Color Recovery of Two Discolored Composite Resins. Front Dent. 2019;16:181-6.
  • He W-H, Park CJ, Byun S, Tan D, Lin CY, Chee W. Evaluating the relationship between tooth color and enamel thickness, using twin flash photography, cross-polarization photography, and spectrophotometer. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2020;32:91-101.
  • Paravina RD, Perez MM, Ghinea R. Acceptability and perceptibility thresholds in dentistry: A comprehensive review of clinical and research applications. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2019;31:103-12.
  • Korkut B, Dokumacigil G, Murat N, Atali PY, Tarcin B, Gocmen GB. Effect of Polymerization on the Color of Resin Composites. Oper Dent. 2022;47:514-26.
  • Canay S, Cehreli MC. The effect of current bleaching agents on the color of light-polymerized composites in vitro. J Prosthet Dent. 2003;89:474-8.
  • Anagnostou M, Chelioti G, Chioti S, Kakaboura A. Effect of tooth-bleaching methods on gloss and color of resin composites. J Dent. 2010;38:e129-36.
  • Attin T, Hannig C, Wiegand A, Attin R. Effect of bleaching on restorative materials and restorations--a systematic review. Dent Mater. 2004;20:852-61.
  • Monaghan P, Trowbridge T, Lautenschlager E. Composite resin color change after vital tooth bleaching. J Prosthet Dent. 1992;67:778-81.
  • Ertas E, Guler AU, Yucel AC, Koprulu H, Guler E. Color stability of resin composites after immersion in different drinks. Dent Mater J. 2006;25:371-6.
  • Aydın N, Karaoğlanoğlu S, Oktay EA, Ersöz B. Investıgatıon Of Single Shade Composite Resin Surface Roughness And Color Stability. J Dent Fac Ataturk Univ. 2021;31:207-14.
  • Fidan M, Yağcı Ö. Effect of surface sealant on the color stability and whiteness index of single-shade resin composites after staining and bleaching. Restor Dent Endod. 2024;49:e30.
  • Bayraktar ET, Atali PY, Korkut B, Kesimli EG, Tarcin B, Turkmen C. Effect of modeling resins on microhardness of resin composites. Eur J Dent 2021;15:481-7.
  • Korkut B, Bud M, Kukey P, Sancakli HS. Effect of surface sealants on color stability of different resin composites. Med Pharm Rep 2022;95:71-9.
  • de Livi GJ, Santana TR, Bragança RM, de Bragança Garcez RM, Faria-E-Silva AL. The role of interface distance and underlying substrate on the color adjustment potential of single-shade composites. J Esthet Restor Dent 2023;35:1279-85.
  • Kim JH, Lee YK, Lim BS, Rhee SH, Yang HC. Effect of tooth-whitening strips and films on changes in color and surface roughness of resin composites. Clin Oral Investig. 2004;8:118-22.
  • Bergesch V, Baggio Aguiar FH, Turssi CP, Gomes Franca FM, Basting RT, Botelho Amaral FL. Shade changing effectiveness of plasdone and blue covarine-based whitening toothpaste on teeth stained with chlorhexidine and black tea. Eur J Dent. 2017;11:432-7.
  • Harorli OT, Barutcigil C. Color recovery effect of commercial mouth rinses on a discolored composite. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2014;26:256-63.
  • Joiner A. Whitening toothpastes: a review of the literature. J Dent. 2010;38:e17-24.
  • Ntovas P, Masouras K, Lagouvardos P. Efficacy of non-hydrogen peroxide mouthrinses on tooth whitening: An in vitro study. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2021;33:1059-65.
  • Eimar H, Siciliano R, Abdallah MN, Nader SA, Amin WM, Martinez PP, et al. Hydrogen peroxide whitens teeth by oxidizing the organic structure. J Dent. 2012;40:e25-33.
  • Tredwin CJ, Naik S, Lewis NJ, Scully C. Hydrogen peroxide tooth-whitening (bleaching) products: review of adverse effects and safety issues. Br Dent J. 2006;200:371-6.
  • Bilgili Can D, Özarslan M. Effect Of Whitenıng Mouthwash On Color Change Of Discolored Bulk-fill Composite Resins. Cumhuriyet Dent J. 2022;25:108-13.
  • Lima FG, Rotta TA, Penso S, Meireles SS, Demarco FF. In vitro evaluation of the whitening effect of mouth rinses containing hydrogen peroxide. Braz Oral Res. 2012;26:269-74.
  • Torres C, Perote L, Gutierrez N, Pucci C, Borges A. Efficacy of Mouth Rinses and Toothpaste on Tooth Whitening. Oper Dent. 2013;38:57-62.

Beyazlatıcı Etkili Gargaraların Renklendirilmiş Tek Renk Kompozit Rezinlerin Renk Değişimi Üzerine Etkisi

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1, 41 - 50, 28.04.2025

Öz

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı farklı beyazlatıcı ağız gargaralarının renklendirilmiş dört farklı tek renk kompozit rezinin renk değişimi üzerine olan etkilerini değerlendirmektir.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Çalışmada bir çoklu renk sistemine sahip estetik kompozit (Filtek Ultimate) ile dört tek renk kompozit (Omnichroma, Charisma Diamond One, Essentia Universal, Vittra Unique) olmak üzere beş farklı kompozit rezin kullanıldı. Her kompozitten 32 toplamda 160 örnek hazırlandı. Kompozit örneklerin ilk renk parametreleri bir spektrofotometre ile ölçüldü ve her gruptaki kompozit örnekler rastgele dört gruba ayrıldı ve örnekler numaralandırıldı (n=8). Daha sonra kahvede bekletilen örnekler yıkandıktan sonra ikinci renk ölçümleri yapıldı. Örnekler dört beyazlatıcı etkili ağız gargarasında (Colgate Optic White, Listerin Advanced White, Pasta del Capitano Whitening, SPLAT® Professional Bıo-Active) bekletildikten sonra üçüncü renk ölçümleri yapıldı ve renk değişimleri CIEDE2000 formülüyle analiz edildi. İstatistiksel analizler one way ANOVA ve post-hoc Tukey's testi kullanılarak yapıldı.
Bulgular: Renklendirilen kompozit rezinlerin gargarada bekletilme sonunda görülen renk değişimleri kullanılan gargaraya ve kompozitlere göre istatistiksel olarak farklı bulundu (p≤0.05). Ortalama renk değişim değerlerinin (ΔE00) 0,85 ile 4,87 aralığında olduğu tespit edildi. Kompozitler içinde en çok renk değişimi Charisma Diamond One grubunda Pasta del Capitano Whitening gargara kullanımında gözlemlenirken (ΔE00=4.87) , grupların tamamında en düşük renk değişimi SPLAT® Professional Bio-Active kullanımında gözlendi.
Sonuç: Tek renk kompozitler çoklu renk sistemine sahip kompozitten daha fazla renk değişimi göstermiştir ve kullanılan gargaralara göre değişim miktarı farklılık göstermiştir. Grupların genelinde beyazlatıcı ağız gargaraları algılanabilirlik eşik düzeyinin üzerinde bir renk değişimine neden olmuştur.

Kaynakça

  • Joiner A, Luo W. Tooth colour and whiteness: A review. J Dent. 2017;67:S3-S10.
  • Chemin K, Rezende M, Loguercio AD, Reis A, Kossatz S. Effectiveness of and Dental Sensitivity to At-home Bleaching With 4% and 10% Hydrogen Peroxide: A Randomized, Triple-blind Clinical Trial. Oper Dent. 2018;43:232-40.
  • Joiner A. Tooth colour: a review of the literature. J Dent. 2004;32:3-12.
  • Bagheri R, Burrow MF, Tyas M. Influence of food-simulating solutions and surface finish on susceptibility to staining of aesthetic restorative materials. J Dent. 2005;33:389-98.
  • Carey CM. Tooth whitening: what we now know. J Evid Based Dent Pract. 2014;14:70-6.
  • Ahmed MA, Jouhar R, Khurshid Z. Smart Monochromatic Composite: A Literature Review. Int J Dent. 2022;2022:2445394.
  • Lucena C, Ruiz-Lopez J, Pulgar R, Della Bona A, Perez MM. Optical behavior of one-shaded resin-based composites. Dent Mater. 2021;37:840-8.
  • Ceci M, Viola M, Rattalino D, Beltrami R, Colombo M, Poggio C. Discoloration of different esthetic restorative materials: A spectrophotometric evaluation. Eur J Dent. 2017;11:149-56.
  • Guler S, Unal M. The Evaluation of Color and Surface Roughness Changes in Resin based Restorative Materials with Different Contents After Waiting in Various Liquids: An SEM and AFM study. Microsc Res Tech. 2018;81:1422-33.
  • Zanetti F, Zhao X, Pan J, Peitsch MC, Hoeng J, Ren Y. Effects of cigarette smoke and tobacco heating aerosol on color stability of dental enamel, dentin, and composite resin restorations. Quintessence Int. 2019;50:156-66.
  • Guler AU, Yilmaz F, Kulunk T, Guler E, Kurt S. Effects of different drinks on stainability of resin composite provisional restorative materials. J Prosthet Dent. 2005;94:118-24.
  • Sharma G, Wu W, Dalal EN. The CIEDE2000 color-difference formula: Implementation notes, supplementary test data, and mathematical observations. Color Res. Appl. 2005;30:21-30.
  • Çam M, Gönder HY, Ulukapı H. The Effect of Whitening Mouthrinses on the Color Stability of a BIS-GMA Free Composite Resin: An Invitro Study. EADS. 2023;50:8-11.
  • Miranda DA, Bertoldo CE, Aguiar FH, Lima DA, Lovadino JR. Effects of mouthwashes on Knoop hardness and surface roughness of dental composites after different immersion times. Braz Oral Res. 2011;25:168-73.
  • Rosentritt M, Lang R, Plein T, Behr M, Handel G. Discoloration of restorative materials after bleaching application. Quintessence Int. 2005;36:33-9.
  • Berger SB, Petri Z, Hass V, Guiraldo RD, Favaro JC, Lopes MB, et al. Effect of whitening mouthrinses on bulk-fill composites. Am. J. Dent. 2019;32:235-9.
  • Öztürk Bozkurt F, Toz Akalın T, Genç G, Korkmaz Ceyhan Y. The Effect of Mouthrinses On Color Stability Of Sonicfill And A Nanohybrid Composite. J Istanbul Univ Fac Dent. 2016;50:17-23.
  • Gul P, Harorlı O, Ocal I, Ergin Z, Barutcigil C. Color Recovery Effect of Different Bleaching Systems on a Discolored Composite Resin. Niger. J. Clin. Pract. 2017;20:1226-32.
  • Yazdi HK, Nasoohi N, Benvidi M. In Vitro Efficacy of Listerine Whitening Mouthwash for Color Recovery of Two Discolored Composite Resins. Front Dent. 2019;16:181-6.
  • He W-H, Park CJ, Byun S, Tan D, Lin CY, Chee W. Evaluating the relationship between tooth color and enamel thickness, using twin flash photography, cross-polarization photography, and spectrophotometer. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2020;32:91-101.
  • Paravina RD, Perez MM, Ghinea R. Acceptability and perceptibility thresholds in dentistry: A comprehensive review of clinical and research applications. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2019;31:103-12.
  • Korkut B, Dokumacigil G, Murat N, Atali PY, Tarcin B, Gocmen GB. Effect of Polymerization on the Color of Resin Composites. Oper Dent. 2022;47:514-26.
  • Canay S, Cehreli MC. The effect of current bleaching agents on the color of light-polymerized composites in vitro. J Prosthet Dent. 2003;89:474-8.
  • Anagnostou M, Chelioti G, Chioti S, Kakaboura A. Effect of tooth-bleaching methods on gloss and color of resin composites. J Dent. 2010;38:e129-36.
  • Attin T, Hannig C, Wiegand A, Attin R. Effect of bleaching on restorative materials and restorations--a systematic review. Dent Mater. 2004;20:852-61.
  • Monaghan P, Trowbridge T, Lautenschlager E. Composite resin color change after vital tooth bleaching. J Prosthet Dent. 1992;67:778-81.
  • Ertas E, Guler AU, Yucel AC, Koprulu H, Guler E. Color stability of resin composites after immersion in different drinks. Dent Mater J. 2006;25:371-6.
  • Aydın N, Karaoğlanoğlu S, Oktay EA, Ersöz B. Investıgatıon Of Single Shade Composite Resin Surface Roughness And Color Stability. J Dent Fac Ataturk Univ. 2021;31:207-14.
  • Fidan M, Yağcı Ö. Effect of surface sealant on the color stability and whiteness index of single-shade resin composites after staining and bleaching. Restor Dent Endod. 2024;49:e30.
  • Bayraktar ET, Atali PY, Korkut B, Kesimli EG, Tarcin B, Turkmen C. Effect of modeling resins on microhardness of resin composites. Eur J Dent 2021;15:481-7.
  • Korkut B, Bud M, Kukey P, Sancakli HS. Effect of surface sealants on color stability of different resin composites. Med Pharm Rep 2022;95:71-9.
  • de Livi GJ, Santana TR, Bragança RM, de Bragança Garcez RM, Faria-E-Silva AL. The role of interface distance and underlying substrate on the color adjustment potential of single-shade composites. J Esthet Restor Dent 2023;35:1279-85.
  • Kim JH, Lee YK, Lim BS, Rhee SH, Yang HC. Effect of tooth-whitening strips and films on changes in color and surface roughness of resin composites. Clin Oral Investig. 2004;8:118-22.
  • Bergesch V, Baggio Aguiar FH, Turssi CP, Gomes Franca FM, Basting RT, Botelho Amaral FL. Shade changing effectiveness of plasdone and blue covarine-based whitening toothpaste on teeth stained with chlorhexidine and black tea. Eur J Dent. 2017;11:432-7.
  • Harorli OT, Barutcigil C. Color recovery effect of commercial mouth rinses on a discolored composite. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2014;26:256-63.
  • Joiner A. Whitening toothpastes: a review of the literature. J Dent. 2010;38:e17-24.
  • Ntovas P, Masouras K, Lagouvardos P. Efficacy of non-hydrogen peroxide mouthrinses on tooth whitening: An in vitro study. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2021;33:1059-65.
  • Eimar H, Siciliano R, Abdallah MN, Nader SA, Amin WM, Martinez PP, et al. Hydrogen peroxide whitens teeth by oxidizing the organic structure. J Dent. 2012;40:e25-33.
  • Tredwin CJ, Naik S, Lewis NJ, Scully C. Hydrogen peroxide tooth-whitening (bleaching) products: review of adverse effects and safety issues. Br Dent J. 2006;200:371-6.
  • Bilgili Can D, Özarslan M. Effect Of Whitenıng Mouthwash On Color Change Of Discolored Bulk-fill Composite Resins. Cumhuriyet Dent J. 2022;25:108-13.
  • Lima FG, Rotta TA, Penso S, Meireles SS, Demarco FF. In vitro evaluation of the whitening effect of mouth rinses containing hydrogen peroxide. Braz Oral Res. 2012;26:269-74.
  • Torres C, Perote L, Gutierrez N, Pucci C, Borges A. Efficacy of Mouth Rinses and Toothpaste on Tooth Whitening. Oper Dent. 2013;38:57-62.
Toplam 42 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Restoratif Diş Tedavisi
Bölüm ARAŞTIRMA MAKALESİ
Yazarlar

Nihal Şenol 0009-0006-3916-5509

Enise Betül Göçer 0000-0003-3949-9550

Vahti Kılıç 0000-0003-4653-3729

Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Nisan 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2024
Kabul Tarihi 3 Aralık 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

Vancouver Şenol N, Göçer EB, Kılıç V. Effect of Whitening Mouthwashes on Color Change of Colored One Shade Composite Resins. NEU Dent J. 2025;7(1):41-50.