Araştırma Makalesi
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politikaları perspektifinden değerlendirerek Türkiye örneğini uluslararası refah rejimi modelleriyle karşılaştırmalı biçimde analiz etmektedir. Nitel araştırma yöntemi temelinde yapılandırılan çalışmada, doküman analizi tekniği kullanılmış olup; Türkiye, İskandinav, Orta Avrupa, Anglo-Sakson ve Asya modelinin hâkim olduğu ülkelerin kamu politika belgeleri, strateji dokümanları ve yasal metinleri tematik ve betimsel analiz yoluyla incelenmiştir. Amaçlı örnekleme ile seçilen belgeler, dijital ebeveynlik, medya okuryazarlığı, aile içi eğitim, yaşlı-genç dayanışması ve toplumsal uyum gibi keşfedilen tematik başlıklar altında değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular, Türkiye’nin aile politikalarında karma ve hibrit bir yönelime sahip olduğunu göstermektedir. Araştırma aynı zamanda, sosyal refah uygulamaları, aile destek programları ve eğitim temelli müdahalelerin, yalnızca teknik düzenlemeler olmadığını; kuşaklar arasında empati, anlayış ve ortak değer üretimini teşvik eden toplumsal mühendislik araçları olarak da işlev gördüklerini vurgulamaktadır. Bu bağlamda, Türkiye’nin uygulamakta olduğu çok düzeyli, bütünleşik ve kültürel olarak duyarlı politika setleri, kuşaklar arası iletişimin sürdürülebilirliği açısından önemli fırsatlar sunmaktadır. Doküman analizi yoluyla elde edilen bu bulgular, hem mevcut uygulamaların değerlendirilmesine hem de gelecekteki politika önerilerinin yapılandırılmasına katkı sunmayı hedeflemektedir. Anahtar Kelimeler: Kamu politikaları, Türkiye, aile politikası, kuşaklar arası iletişim, dijital dönüşüm. THE TRANSFORMATION OF INTERGENERATIONAL COMMUNICATION IN FAMILY: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF PUBLIC POLICIES IN THE CASE OF TÜRKİYE WITH INTERNATIONAL MODELS

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 2025 Sayı: Aile Özel Sayısı Cilt-1, 289 - 329, 30.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.21560/spcd.vi.1649128

Öz

The family, which is the cornerstone of the social structure, is one of the most important institutions that shape the socialization process of individuals. Intergenerational communication in the family enables individuals to transmit their values, norms and life practices from generation to generation. However, today, technological advances, globalization and demographic changes deeply affect the quality of this communication process. In this context, the study evaluates the transformation of intergenerational communication in the family from the perspective of public policies and analyzes the case of Türkiye in comparison with international welfare regime models. In the study, which is structured on the basis of qualitative research method, document analysis technique was used and public policy documents, strategy documents and legal texts of Türkiye, Scandinavian, Central European, Anglo-Saxon and Asian countries were analyzed through thematic and descriptive analysis. The documents selected through purposive sampling were evaluated under the explored thematic headings such as digital parenting, media literacy, family education, elder-youth solidarity and social cohesion. The findings show that Türkiye has a mixed and hybrid orientation in its family policies. The research also emphasizes that social welfare practices, family support programs and education-based interventions are not only technical adjustments; they also function as social engineering tools that promote empathy, understanding and the production of shared values across generations. In this context, the multilevel, integrated and culturally sensitive policy sets that Türkiye is implementing offer important opportunities for the sustainability of intergenerational communication. These findings obtained through document analysis aim to contribute to both the evaluation of current practices and the structuring of future policy recommendations.

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AİLEDE KUŞAKLAR ARASI İLETİŞİMİN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİNDE KAMU POLİTİKALARININ ULUSLARARASI MODELLERLE KARŞILAŞTIRMALI BİR ANALİZİ

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 2025 Sayı: Aile Özel Sayısı Cilt-1, 289 - 329, 30.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.21560/spcd.vi.1649128

Öz

Toplumsal yapının temel taşı olan aile, bireylerin sosyalleşme sürecini şekillendiren en önemli kurumlardan biridir. Ailede kuşaklar arası iletişim ise, bireylerin değer, norm ve yaşam pratiklerini nesilden nesile aktarmalarını sağlamaktadır. Ancak günümüzde teknolojik ilerlemeler, küreselleşme ve demografik değişimler bu iletişim sürecinin niteliğini derinden etkilemektedir. Bu bağlamda çalışma, ailede kuşaklar arası iletişimin dönüşümünü, kamu politikaları perspektifinden değerlendirerek Türkiye örneğini uluslararası refah rejimi modelleriyle karşılaştırmalı biçimde analiz etmektedir. Nitel araştırma yöntemi temelinde yapılandırılan çalışmada, doküman analizi tekniği kullanılmış olup; Türkiye, İskandinav, Orta Avrupa, Anglo-Sakson ve Asya modelinin hâkim olduğu ülkelerin kamu politika belgeleri, strateji dokümanları ve yasal metinleri tematik ve betimsel analiz yoluyla incelenmiştir. Amaçlı örnekleme ile seçilen belgeler, dijital ebeveynlik, medya okuryazarlığı, aile içi eğitim, yaşlı-genç dayanışması ve toplumsal uyum gibi keşfedilen tematik başlıklar altında değerlendirilmiştir. Bulgular, Türkiye’nin aile politikalarında karma ve hibrit bir yönelime sahip olduğunu göstermektedir. Araştırma aynı zamanda, sosyal refah uygulamaları, aile destek programları ve eğitim temelli müdahalelerin, yalnızca teknik düzenlemeler olmadığını; kuşaklar arasında empati, anlayış ve ortak değer üretimini teşvik eden toplumsal mühendislik araçları olarak da işlev gördüklerini vurgulamaktadır. Bu bağlamda, Türkiye’nin uygulamakta olduğu çok düzeyli, bütünleşik ve kültürel olarak duyarlı politika setleri, kuşaklar arası iletişimin sürdürülebilirliği açısından önemli fırsatlar sunmaktadır. Doküman analizi yoluyla elde edilen bu bulgular, hem mevcut uygulamaların değerlendirilmesine hem de gelecekteki politika önerilerinin yapılandırılmasına katkı sunmayı hedeflemektedir.

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Toplam 101 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Aile ve İlişkiler Sosyolojisi
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Mehmet Seyda Ozan 0000-0003-1821-0287

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 28 Şubat 2025
Kabul Tarihi 10 Haziran 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 2025 Sayı: Aile Özel Sayısı Cilt-1

Kaynak Göster

APA Ozan, M. S. (2025). AİLEDE KUŞAKLAR ARASI İLETİŞİMİN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİNDE KAMU POLİTİKALARININ ULUSLARARASI MODELLERLE KARŞILAŞTIRMALI BİR ANALİZİ. Sosyal Politika Çalışmaları Dergisi, 2025(Aile Özel Sayısı Cilt-1), 289-329. https://doi.org/10.21560/spcd.vi.1649128
AMA Ozan MS. AİLEDE KUŞAKLAR ARASI İLETİŞİMİN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİNDE KAMU POLİTİKALARININ ULUSLARARASI MODELLERLE KARŞILAŞTIRMALI BİR ANALİZİ. Sosyal Politika Çalışmaları Dergisi. Haziran 2025;2025(Aile Özel Sayısı Cilt-1):289-329. doi:10.21560/spcd.vi.1649128
Chicago Ozan, Mehmet Seyda. “AİLEDE KUŞAKLAR ARASI İLETİŞİMİN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİNDE KAMU POLİTİKALARININ ULUSLARARASI MODELLERLE KARŞILAŞTIRMALI BİR ANALİZİ”. Sosyal Politika Çalışmaları Dergisi 2025, sy. Aile Özel Sayısı Cilt-1 (Haziran 2025): 289-329. https://doi.org/10.21560/spcd.vi.1649128.
EndNote Ozan MS (01 Haziran 2025) AİLEDE KUŞAKLAR ARASI İLETİŞİMİN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİNDE KAMU POLİTİKALARININ ULUSLARARASI MODELLERLE KARŞILAŞTIRMALI BİR ANALİZİ. Sosyal Politika Çalışmaları Dergisi 2025 Aile Özel Sayısı Cilt-1 289–329.
IEEE M. S. Ozan, “AİLEDE KUŞAKLAR ARASI İLETİŞİMİN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİNDE KAMU POLİTİKALARININ ULUSLARARASI MODELLERLE KARŞILAŞTIRMALI BİR ANALİZİ”, Sosyal Politika Çalışmaları Dergisi, c. 2025, sy. Aile Özel Sayısı Cilt-1, ss. 289–329, 2025, doi: 10.21560/spcd.vi.1649128.
ISNAD Ozan, Mehmet Seyda. “AİLEDE KUŞAKLAR ARASI İLETİŞİMİN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİNDE KAMU POLİTİKALARININ ULUSLARARASI MODELLERLE KARŞILAŞTIRMALI BİR ANALİZİ”. Sosyal Politika Çalışmaları Dergisi 2025/Aile Özel Sayısı Cilt-1 (Haziran 2025), 289-329. https://doi.org/10.21560/spcd.vi.1649128.
JAMA Ozan MS. AİLEDE KUŞAKLAR ARASI İLETİŞİMİN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİNDE KAMU POLİTİKALARININ ULUSLARARASI MODELLERLE KARŞILAŞTIRMALI BİR ANALİZİ. Sosyal Politika Çalışmaları Dergisi. 2025;2025:289–329.
MLA Ozan, Mehmet Seyda. “AİLEDE KUŞAKLAR ARASI İLETİŞİMİN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİNDE KAMU POLİTİKALARININ ULUSLARARASI MODELLERLE KARŞILAŞTIRMALI BİR ANALİZİ”. Sosyal Politika Çalışmaları Dergisi, c. 2025, sy. Aile Özel Sayısı Cilt-1, 2025, ss. 289-2, doi:10.21560/spcd.vi.1649128.
Vancouver Ozan MS. AİLEDE KUŞAKLAR ARASI İLETİŞİMİN DÖNÜŞÜMÜ: TÜRKİYE ÖRNEĞİNDE KAMU POLİTİKALARININ ULUSLARARASI MODELLERLE KARŞILAŞTIRMALI BİR ANALİZİ. Sosyal Politika Çalışmaları Dergisi. 2025;2025(Aile Özel Sayısı Cilt-1):289-32.