Araştırma Makalesi
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Yıl 2020, , 78 - 82, 29.07.2020
https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.765580

Öz

Destekleyen Kurum

Erciyes Üniversitesi BAP birimi

Proje Numarası

TSU-10- 2907

Kaynakça

  • Muranaka H, Higashi E, Itani S, Shimizu Y. Evaluation of nicotine, cotinine, thiocyanate, carboxyhemoglobin, and expired carbon monoxide as biochemical tobacco smoke uptake parameters. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1988;60(1):37-41. doi: 10.1007/BF00409377.
  • Wilkins JN, Carlson HE, Van Vunakis H, Hill MA, Gritz E, Jarvik ME. Nicotine from cigarette smoking increases circulating levels of cortisol, growth hormone, and prolactin in male chronic smokers. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1982;78(4):305-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00433730.
  • Pomerleau OF, Fertig JB, Seyler LE, Jaffe J. Neuroendocrine reactivity to nicotine in smokers. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1983;81(1):61-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00439275.
  • Kirschbaum C, Wüst S, Faig HG, Hellhammer DH. Heritability of cortisol responses to human corticotropin-releasing hormone, ergometry, and psychological stress in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1992 Dec;75(6):1526-30. doi: 10.1210/jcem.75.6.1464659.
  • Mendelson JH, Sholar MB, Goletiani N, Siegel AJ, Mello NK. Effects of low- and high-nicotine cigarette smoking on mood states and the HPA axis in men. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2005 Sep;30(9):1751-63. doi: 10.1038/sj.npp.1300753.
  • Koob GF, Le Moal M. Drug addiction, dysregulation of reward, and allostasis. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2001 Feb;24(2):97-129. doi: 10.1016/S0893-133X(00)00195-0.
  • Arafah BM, Nishiyama FJ, Tlaygeh H, Hejal R. Measurement of salivary cortisol concentration in the assessment of adrenal function in critically ill subjects: a surrogate marker of the circulating free cortisol. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Aug;92(8):2965-71. doi: 10.1210/jc.2007-0181.
  • Lo MS, Ng ML, Azmy BS, Khalid BA. Clinical applications of salivary cortisol measurements. Singapore Med J. 1992 Apr;33(2):170-3.
  • Gozansky WS, Lynn JS, Laudenslager ML, Kohrt WM. Salivary cortisol determined by enzyme immunoassay is preferable to serum total cortisol for assessment of dynamic hypothalamic--pituitary--adrenal axis activity. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2005 Sep;63(3):336-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2005.02349.x.
  • Marcus-Perlman Y, Tordjman K, Greenman Y, Limor R, Shenkerman G, Osher E, Stern N. Low-dose ACTH (1 microg) salivary test: a potential alternative to the classical blood test. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2006 Feb;64(2):215-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2006.02451.x.
  • Badrick E, Kirschbaum C, Kumari M. The relationship between smoking status and cortisol secretion. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Mar;92(3):819-24. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-2155.
  • Frederick SL, Reus VI, Ginsberg D, Hall SM, Munoz RF, Ellman G. Cortisol and response to dexamethasone as predictors of withdrawal distress and abstinence success in smokers. Biol Psychiatry. 1998 Apr 1;43(7):525-30. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3223(97)00423-X.
  • Wong JA, Pickworth WB, Waters AJ, al’Absi M, Leventhal AM. Cortisol levels decrease after acute tobacco abstinence in regular smokers. Hum Psychopharmacol. 2014 Mar;29(2):152-62. doi: 10.1002/hup.2382.
  • Hansen AM, Garde AH, Christensen JM, Eller NH, Netterstrøm B. Evaluation of a radioimmunoassay and establishment of a reference interval for salivary cortisol in healthy subjects in Denmark. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 2003;63(4):303-10. doi: 10.1080/00365510310001942.
  • Wüst S, Wolf J, Hellhammer DH, Federenko I, Schommer N, Kirschbaum C. The cortisol awakening response - normal values and confounds. Noise Health. 2000;2(7):79-88.
  • Kudielka BM, Kirschbaum C. Awakening cortisol responses are influenced by health status and awakening time but not by menstrual cycle phase. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2003 Jan;28(1):35-47. doi: 10.1016/s0306-4530(02)00008-2.
  • Karaca Z, Lale A, Tanriverdi F, Kula M, Unluhizarci K, Kelestimur F. The comparison of low and standard dose ACTH and glucagon stimulation tests in the evaluation of hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis in healthy adults. Pituitary. 2011 Jun;14(2):134-40. doi: 10.1007/s11102-010-0270-3.
  • Topkas E, Keith P, Dimeski G, Cooper-White J, Punyadeera C. Evaluation of saliva collection devices for the analysis of proteins. Clin Chim Acta. 2012 Jul 11;413(13-14):1066-70. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2012.02.020.
  • Handa K, Kono S, Ishii H, Shinchi K, Imanishi K, Arakawa K. Relationship of alcohol consumption and smoking to plasma cortisol and blood pressure. J Hum Hypertens. 1994 Dec;8(12):891-4.
  • Yeh J, Barbieri RL. Twenty-four-hour urinary-free cortisol in premenopausal cigarette smokers and nonsmokers. Fertil Steril. 1989 Dec;52(6):1067-9. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53177-x.
  • Kirschbaum C, Wüst S, Strasburger CJ. ‘Normal’ cigarette smoking increases free cortisol in habitual smokers. Life Sci. 1992;50(6):435-42. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(92)90378-3.
  • Kirschbaum C, Scherer G, Strasburger CJ. Pituitary and adrenal hormone responses to pharmacological, physical, and psychological stimulation in habitual smokers and nonsmokers. Clin Investig. 1994 Oct;72(10):804-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00180552.
  • Cohen A, Colodner R, Masalha R, Haimov I. The Relationship Between Tobacco Smoking, Cortisol Secretion, and Sleep Continuity. Subst Use Misuse. 2019;54(10):1705-14. doi: 10.1080/10826084.2019.1608250.

Effects of Cigarette Smoking on Total and Salivary Cortisol Levels

Yıl 2020, , 78 - 82, 29.07.2020
https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.765580

Öz

Aim: Although there are some studies regarding the effects of cigarette smoking on serum total cortisol (TC) and salivary cortisol (SaC) levels, the results are still not conclusive. For this purpose, we aimed to determine the effects of cigarette smoking on TC and SaC levels in a small sample of healthy volunteers.
Study design: Twenty-five (12 females and 13 males) smokers with a mean age of 42.6± 15 years and 25 (12 females and 13 males) age- and gender-matched healthy non-smokers (mean age:40.8± 14.5 years) were enrolled in the study. Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis was evaluated by baseline TC and SaC levels, and TC and SaC responses to standard dose (250 µg) ACTH stimulation test. TC and SaC levels were obtained under baseline and stimulated conditions.
Results: Although mean TC and SaC levels were higher in smokers versus non-smokers, a statistically significant difference was not found between the two groups.
Conclusion: TC and SaC levels were not statistically different between smokers and non-smokers. Further studies with a larger sample size are needed to draw definitive conclusions.

Proje Numarası

TSU-10- 2907

Kaynakça

  • Muranaka H, Higashi E, Itani S, Shimizu Y. Evaluation of nicotine, cotinine, thiocyanate, carboxyhemoglobin, and expired carbon monoxide as biochemical tobacco smoke uptake parameters. Int Arch Occup Environ Health. 1988;60(1):37-41. doi: 10.1007/BF00409377.
  • Wilkins JN, Carlson HE, Van Vunakis H, Hill MA, Gritz E, Jarvik ME. Nicotine from cigarette smoking increases circulating levels of cortisol, growth hormone, and prolactin in male chronic smokers. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1982;78(4):305-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00433730.
  • Pomerleau OF, Fertig JB, Seyler LE, Jaffe J. Neuroendocrine reactivity to nicotine in smokers. Psychopharmacology (Berl). 1983;81(1):61-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00439275.
  • Kirschbaum C, Wüst S, Faig HG, Hellhammer DH. Heritability of cortisol responses to human corticotropin-releasing hormone, ergometry, and psychological stress in humans. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1992 Dec;75(6):1526-30. doi: 10.1210/jcem.75.6.1464659.
  • Mendelson JH, Sholar MB, Goletiani N, Siegel AJ, Mello NK. Effects of low- and high-nicotine cigarette smoking on mood states and the HPA axis in men. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2005 Sep;30(9):1751-63. doi: 10.1038/sj.npp.1300753.
  • Koob GF, Le Moal M. Drug addiction, dysregulation of reward, and allostasis. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2001 Feb;24(2):97-129. doi: 10.1016/S0893-133X(00)00195-0.
  • Arafah BM, Nishiyama FJ, Tlaygeh H, Hejal R. Measurement of salivary cortisol concentration in the assessment of adrenal function in critically ill subjects: a surrogate marker of the circulating free cortisol. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Aug;92(8):2965-71. doi: 10.1210/jc.2007-0181.
  • Lo MS, Ng ML, Azmy BS, Khalid BA. Clinical applications of salivary cortisol measurements. Singapore Med J. 1992 Apr;33(2):170-3.
  • Gozansky WS, Lynn JS, Laudenslager ML, Kohrt WM. Salivary cortisol determined by enzyme immunoassay is preferable to serum total cortisol for assessment of dynamic hypothalamic--pituitary--adrenal axis activity. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2005 Sep;63(3):336-41. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2005.02349.x.
  • Marcus-Perlman Y, Tordjman K, Greenman Y, Limor R, Shenkerman G, Osher E, Stern N. Low-dose ACTH (1 microg) salivary test: a potential alternative to the classical blood test. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2006 Feb;64(2):215-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2006.02451.x.
  • Badrick E, Kirschbaum C, Kumari M. The relationship between smoking status and cortisol secretion. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2007 Mar;92(3):819-24. doi: 10.1210/jc.2006-2155.
  • Frederick SL, Reus VI, Ginsberg D, Hall SM, Munoz RF, Ellman G. Cortisol and response to dexamethasone as predictors of withdrawal distress and abstinence success in smokers. Biol Psychiatry. 1998 Apr 1;43(7):525-30. doi: 10.1016/S0006-3223(97)00423-X.
  • Wong JA, Pickworth WB, Waters AJ, al’Absi M, Leventhal AM. Cortisol levels decrease after acute tobacco abstinence in regular smokers. Hum Psychopharmacol. 2014 Mar;29(2):152-62. doi: 10.1002/hup.2382.
  • Hansen AM, Garde AH, Christensen JM, Eller NH, Netterstrøm B. Evaluation of a radioimmunoassay and establishment of a reference interval for salivary cortisol in healthy subjects in Denmark. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 2003;63(4):303-10. doi: 10.1080/00365510310001942.
  • Wüst S, Wolf J, Hellhammer DH, Federenko I, Schommer N, Kirschbaum C. The cortisol awakening response - normal values and confounds. Noise Health. 2000;2(7):79-88.
  • Kudielka BM, Kirschbaum C. Awakening cortisol responses are influenced by health status and awakening time but not by menstrual cycle phase. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2003 Jan;28(1):35-47. doi: 10.1016/s0306-4530(02)00008-2.
  • Karaca Z, Lale A, Tanriverdi F, Kula M, Unluhizarci K, Kelestimur F. The comparison of low and standard dose ACTH and glucagon stimulation tests in the evaluation of hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis in healthy adults. Pituitary. 2011 Jun;14(2):134-40. doi: 10.1007/s11102-010-0270-3.
  • Topkas E, Keith P, Dimeski G, Cooper-White J, Punyadeera C. Evaluation of saliva collection devices for the analysis of proteins. Clin Chim Acta. 2012 Jul 11;413(13-14):1066-70. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2012.02.020.
  • Handa K, Kono S, Ishii H, Shinchi K, Imanishi K, Arakawa K. Relationship of alcohol consumption and smoking to plasma cortisol and blood pressure. J Hum Hypertens. 1994 Dec;8(12):891-4.
  • Yeh J, Barbieri RL. Twenty-four-hour urinary-free cortisol in premenopausal cigarette smokers and nonsmokers. Fertil Steril. 1989 Dec;52(6):1067-9. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)53177-x.
  • Kirschbaum C, Wüst S, Strasburger CJ. ‘Normal’ cigarette smoking increases free cortisol in habitual smokers. Life Sci. 1992;50(6):435-42. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(92)90378-3.
  • Kirschbaum C, Scherer G, Strasburger CJ. Pituitary and adrenal hormone responses to pharmacological, physical, and psychological stimulation in habitual smokers and nonsmokers. Clin Investig. 1994 Oct;72(10):804-10. doi: 10.1007/BF00180552.
  • Cohen A, Colodner R, Masalha R, Haimov I. The Relationship Between Tobacco Smoking, Cortisol Secretion, and Sleep Continuity. Subst Use Misuse. 2019;54(10):1705-14. doi: 10.1080/10826084.2019.1608250.
Toplam 23 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular İç Hastalıkları
Bölüm Original Articles
Yazarlar

Gülşah Elbüken 0000-0002-0920-6895

Proje Numarası TSU-10- 2907
Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Temmuz 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 7 Temmuz 2020
Kabul Tarihi 26 Temmuz 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020

Kaynak Göster

EndNote Elbüken G (01 Temmuz 2020) Effects of Cigarette Smoking on Total and Salivary Cortisol Levels. Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine 2 3 78–82.

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