Determination of Some Nutrient Contents of Endemic Plant Verbascum yurtkuranianum (Schrophulariaceae)
Öz
Verbascum yurtkuranianum (Schrophulariaceae) has been identified in the Ericek Neighborhood area of Bursa Province and requires very different ecological and physiological conditions. This study determined the elemental content of the aerial parts and root organs of the locally endemic Gök Sığırkuyruğu (V. yurtkuranianum) plant. The average macro nutrient contents obtained from the aerial parts of the locally endemic plant were found to be: nitrogen (N) 33.4 g kg-1, phosphorus (P) 04.79 g kg-1, potassium (K) 48.1 g kg-1, calcium (Ca) 06.79 g kg-1 and magnesium (Mg) 06.07 g kg-1. The micro nutrient contents were determined as and sodium (Na) 1350 mg kg-1. iron (Fe) 107.2 mg kg⁻¹, copper (Cu) 4.75 mg kg⁻¹, manganese (Mn) 11.66 mg kg⁻¹, zinc (Zn) 58.7 mg kg⁻¹, and boron (B) 22.9 mg kg⁻¹. The average macro nutrient contents obtained from the root part were found to be: N 33.3 g kg-1, P 07.37 g kg-1, K 47.9 g kg-1, Ca 04.29 g kg-1, Mg 04.80 g kg-1, Na 00.69 g kg-1. The micro nutrient contents were calculated as Fe 450.8 mg kg⁻¹, Cu 13.97 mg kg⁻¹, Mn 11.42 mg kg⁻¹, Zn 128.1 mg kg⁻¹, and B 16.1 mg kg⁻¹.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Biyolojik çeşitlilik element içeriği lokal endemik Verbascum yurtkuranianum yetişme ortamı
Kaynakça
- Anonymous, (2016). Gök Sığırkuyruğu (V. yurtkuranium) type of action plan. T. C. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. General Directorate of Nature Conservation and National Parks (in Turkish).
- Bilgin, A., Zeren, Y., & Güzel, S. (2016). Foliar N and P resorption and nutrient (N, P, C, and S) contents of Vaccinium arctostaphylos L. and Vaccinium myrtillus L. from East Black Sea Region of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 40: 137-146.
- Bremmer, J., M. (1965). American Society of Agronomy, Editör: C.A. Black. Madison, Wisconsin, USA: Inc. Pub. Agronomy Series, N.9, 2: 1149-1178.
- Bu, H., Du, G., Chen, X., Xu, X., Liu, K., & Wen, S. (2008). Community wide germination strategies in alpine meadow on the eastern Qinghai-Tibet plateau: phylogenetic and life history correlates. Plant Ecology, 195:87-98.
- Çenil, T. (2007). Bursa ve Çevresinde Yayılışı Olan Verbascum L. Türleri Üzerinde Morfolojik ve Taksonomik Araştırmalar. (Tez no 202363). (Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Biyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı, Bursa, Türkiye.
- Cesur, C., Coşge Şenkal, B., Uskutoğlu, T., Yaman, C., & Yurteri, T. (2017). Pıtrak (Xanthium itrumarium L.) tohumlarının en uygun çimlendirme metotlarının belirlenmesi üzerine bir araştırma. TÜTAD, 4(2): 124-130.
- Dayan, S., Güler, N., Arda, H., Çolak, Ç., & Aytaç, A. (2013). Conservation status and current distribution of endemic and extinction-prone Bellevalia edirnensis Özhatay & Mathew (Asparagaceae). Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences, 14(2): 87- 91.
- Duman H., Uzunhisarcıklı M. E., & Özbek, F. (2020). A new species of Verbascum (Scrophulariacae) from Western Turkey. Botany Letters, 167(4): 409-416. https://doi.org/1 0.1080/23818107.2020.1796782
- Ekim, T., Koyuncu, M., Vural, M., Duman, H., Aytaç, Z., & Adıgüzel, N. (2000). Red book of Turkish plants (ferns and seed plants). Turkish Nature Conservation Association, Türkiye.
- Erik, S., & Tarıkahya, B. (2004). On the flora of Türkiye. Kebikeç Human Resources Research Journal, 17: 139-163. Güleryüz, G., Gücel, S., & Öztürk, M. (2010). Nitrogen mineralization in a high altitude ecosystem in the Mediterranean phytogeographical region of Turkey. The Journal of Environmental Biology, 31: 503- 514.
- Haspolat, G., Şenel, Ü., Gökkür, S., & Kesici, K. (2016). Türkiye süs bitkileri genetik kaynakları. Anadolu Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute, 26(2): 51-64.
- Heywood, V., H. (1993). Flowering Plants of the World. New York: Oxford Univ. Pres.
- Hilooğlu, M., & Sözen, E. (2017). Investigation of rare endemic Verbascum alyssifolıum boiss. In terms of soil-plant relationship. Anadolu University Journal of Science and Technology C- Life Sciences and Biotechnology, 6(1), 14-21. https://doi.org/10.18036/aubtdc.291670
- Horneck, D., A., & Hanson, D. (1998). Handbook of Reference Methods for Plant Analysis. Editör: Y.P. Karla, Washington, D.C, CRC Pres, pp 157-164.
- Isaac, A., R., & Johnson, W., C. (1998). Handbook of Reference Methods for Plant Analysis. Editör: Y.P. Karla, Washington, D.C, CRC Pres, pp 65-170.
- Kabata-Pendias, A., & Mukherjee, A., B. (2007). Trace Elements from Soil to Human. Berlin Heidelberg, New York: Springer. https://doi.org/ 10.1007/978-3-540-32714-1
- Kacar, B., İnal, A. (2010). Plant analysis, Nobel Publications, Ankara, No:1241, p 892.
- Kaynak, G., Daşkın, R., Yılmaz, Ö., & Erdoğan, E. (2006). Verbascum yurtkuraianum, a new species from northwest Anatolia, Turkey. Annales Botanici Fennici, 43: 456-459.
- Kılıç, D., D., Kutbay, H., G., Özbucak, T., & Hüseyinova, R. (2012). Nitrogen and phosphorus resorption in two sympatric deciduous species along an elevation gradient. Revue d'Ecologie (La Terre et la Vie), 67: 409-422.
- Kutbay, H., G., Yalçın, E., & Bilgin, A. 2003. Foliar N and P resorption and foliar nutrient concentrations in canopy and subcanopy of a fagus orientalis forest. Belgian Journal of Botany, 136(1): 35-44.
- Küçük, S., Elmaskay, A., & Göktürk, R., S. (2021). Endemic Verbascum detersile Boiss. & Heldr.'s (Scrophulariaceae) anatomical features, 14(3): 390-395.
- Lott, W., L., Gallo, J., P., & Meaff J., C. (1956). “Leaf analysis tecnique in coffe research”, Ibec. Research Inc., 1(9): 21-24.
- Pervin, S., Sevim, K., & Yağmur, T. (2024). Antimicrobial and antibiofilm studies on three endemic species of Verbascum L. (Scrophulariaceae) in Türkiye, 11(3): 543–550. https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.1393437
- Özdemir, F., & Öztürk, M. (1996). Autecology of Capparis L. species distributed in West Anatolia. Turkish Journal of Botany. 20: 117-125.
- Özdeniz, E., Özbey, B., G., Kurt, L., & Bölükbaşı, A. (2017). Serpentine ecology and its contributions to the serpentine flora of Türkiye. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 5(1): 22-33.
- Öztürk, A., & Yiğit, N. (2013). Some Endemic Species in Turkey and Their Usage Possibilities as Ornamental Plants. 5th Ornamental Plants Congress. 06-09 Mayıs, p. 748-752. Yalova, Türkiye.
- Yalçın, E. (2018). Ecological functions of leaves in ecosystems. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 1(2): 68-82.
- Yücel, G., Dogan, Y., E., & Tanfer, M. (2023). Generative generation of Verbascum bombyciferum Boiss. for adverse ecological conditions, identification of its morphological and phenological properties and ex-situ conservation. Bahçe, 52(1): 25-34. https://doi.org/10.53471/bahce.1185619
Öz
Gök sığırkuyruğu (Verbascum yurtkuranianum) has been identified in the Ericek Neighborhood area of Bursa Province and requires very different ecological and physiological conditions. This study determined the elemental content of the aboveground (stem + leaf) and underground (root) organs of the locally endemic Gök sığırkuyruğu (Verbascum yurtkuranianum) plant. The average macro element concentrations obtained from the stem + leaf parts of the locally endemic plant were found to be: N 3.34%, P 0.479%, K 4.81%, Ca 0.679%, Mg 0.607%, Na 0.135%. The micro element concentrations were determined as Fe 107.2 mg kg⁻¹, Cu 4.75 mg kg⁻¹, Mn 11.66 mg kg⁻¹, Zn 58.7 mg kg⁻¹, and B 22.9 mg kg⁻¹. The average macro element concentrations obtained from the root part were found to be: N 3.33%, P 0.737%, K 4.79%, Ca 0.429%, Mg 0.480%, Na 0.069%. The micro element concentrations were calculated as Fe 450.8 mg kg⁻¹, Cu 13.97 mg kg⁻¹, Mn 11.42 mg kg⁻¹, Zn 128.1 mg kg⁻¹, and B 16.1 mg kg⁻¹.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Biodiversity element content local endemic Verbascum yurtkuranianum habitat
Kaynakça
- Anonymous, (2016). Gök Sığırkuyruğu (V. yurtkuranium) type of action plan. T. C. Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry. General Directorate of Nature Conservation and National Parks (in Turkish).
- Bilgin, A., Zeren, Y., & Güzel, S. (2016). Foliar N and P resorption and nutrient (N, P, C, and S) contents of Vaccinium arctostaphylos L. and Vaccinium myrtillus L. from East Black Sea Region of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Botany, 40: 137-146.
- Bremmer, J., M. (1965). American Society of Agronomy, Editör: C.A. Black. Madison, Wisconsin, USA: Inc. Pub. Agronomy Series, N.9, 2: 1149-1178.
- Bu, H., Du, G., Chen, X., Xu, X., Liu, K., & Wen, S. (2008). Community wide germination strategies in alpine meadow on the eastern Qinghai-Tibet plateau: phylogenetic and life history correlates. Plant Ecology, 195:87-98.
- Çenil, T. (2007). Bursa ve Çevresinde Yayılışı Olan Verbascum L. Türleri Üzerinde Morfolojik ve Taksonomik Araştırmalar. (Tez no 202363). (Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Biyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı, Bursa, Türkiye.
- Cesur, C., Coşge Şenkal, B., Uskutoğlu, T., Yaman, C., & Yurteri, T. (2017). Pıtrak (Xanthium itrumarium L.) tohumlarının en uygun çimlendirme metotlarının belirlenmesi üzerine bir araştırma. TÜTAD, 4(2): 124-130.
- Dayan, S., Güler, N., Arda, H., Çolak, Ç., & Aytaç, A. (2013). Conservation status and current distribution of endemic and extinction-prone Bellevalia edirnensis Özhatay & Mathew (Asparagaceae). Trakya University Journal of Natural Sciences, 14(2): 87- 91.
- Duman H., Uzunhisarcıklı M. E., & Özbek, F. (2020). A new species of Verbascum (Scrophulariacae) from Western Turkey. Botany Letters, 167(4): 409-416. https://doi.org/1 0.1080/23818107.2020.1796782
- Ekim, T., Koyuncu, M., Vural, M., Duman, H., Aytaç, Z., & Adıgüzel, N. (2000). Red book of Turkish plants (ferns and seed plants). Turkish Nature Conservation Association, Türkiye.
- Erik, S., & Tarıkahya, B. (2004). On the flora of Türkiye. Kebikeç Human Resources Research Journal, 17: 139-163. Güleryüz, G., Gücel, S., & Öztürk, M. (2010). Nitrogen mineralization in a high altitude ecosystem in the Mediterranean phytogeographical region of Turkey. The Journal of Environmental Biology, 31: 503- 514.
- Haspolat, G., Şenel, Ü., Gökkür, S., & Kesici, K. (2016). Türkiye süs bitkileri genetik kaynakları. Anadolu Journal of Aegean Agricultural Research Institute, 26(2): 51-64.
- Heywood, V., H. (1993). Flowering Plants of the World. New York: Oxford Univ. Pres.
- Hilooğlu, M., & Sözen, E. (2017). Investigation of rare endemic Verbascum alyssifolıum boiss. In terms of soil-plant relationship. Anadolu University Journal of Science and Technology C- Life Sciences and Biotechnology, 6(1), 14-21. https://doi.org/10.18036/aubtdc.291670
- Horneck, D., A., & Hanson, D. (1998). Handbook of Reference Methods for Plant Analysis. Editör: Y.P. Karla, Washington, D.C, CRC Pres, pp 157-164.
- Isaac, A., R., & Johnson, W., C. (1998). Handbook of Reference Methods for Plant Analysis. Editör: Y.P. Karla, Washington, D.C, CRC Pres, pp 65-170.
- Kabata-Pendias, A., & Mukherjee, A., B. (2007). Trace Elements from Soil to Human. Berlin Heidelberg, New York: Springer. https://doi.org/ 10.1007/978-3-540-32714-1
- Kacar, B., İnal, A. (2010). Plant analysis, Nobel Publications, Ankara, No:1241, p 892.
- Kaynak, G., Daşkın, R., Yılmaz, Ö., & Erdoğan, E. (2006). Verbascum yurtkuraianum, a new species from northwest Anatolia, Turkey. Annales Botanici Fennici, 43: 456-459.
- Kılıç, D., D., Kutbay, H., G., Özbucak, T., & Hüseyinova, R. (2012). Nitrogen and phosphorus resorption in two sympatric deciduous species along an elevation gradient. Revue d'Ecologie (La Terre et la Vie), 67: 409-422.
- Kutbay, H., G., Yalçın, E., & Bilgin, A. 2003. Foliar N and P resorption and foliar nutrient concentrations in canopy and subcanopy of a fagus orientalis forest. Belgian Journal of Botany, 136(1): 35-44.
- Küçük, S., Elmaskay, A., & Göktürk, R., S. (2021). Endemic Verbascum detersile Boiss. & Heldr.'s (Scrophulariaceae) anatomical features, 14(3): 390-395.
- Lott, W., L., Gallo, J., P., & Meaff J., C. (1956). “Leaf analysis tecnique in coffe research”, Ibec. Research Inc., 1(9): 21-24.
- Pervin, S., Sevim, K., & Yağmur, T. (2024). Antimicrobial and antibiofilm studies on three endemic species of Verbascum L. (Scrophulariaceae) in Türkiye, 11(3): 543–550. https://doi.org/10.21448/ijsm.1393437
- Özdemir, F., & Öztürk, M. (1996). Autecology of Capparis L. species distributed in West Anatolia. Turkish Journal of Botany. 20: 117-125.
- Özdeniz, E., Özbey, B., G., Kurt, L., & Bölükbaşı, A. (2017). Serpentine ecology and its contributions to the serpentine flora of Türkiye. Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, 5(1): 22-33.
- Öztürk, A., & Yiğit, N. (2013). Some Endemic Species in Turkey and Their Usage Possibilities as Ornamental Plants. 5th Ornamental Plants Congress. 06-09 Mayıs, p. 748-752. Yalova, Türkiye.
- Yalçın, E. (2018). Ecological functions of leaves in ecosystems. Black Sea Journal of Engineering and Science 1(2): 68-82.
- Yücel, G., Dogan, Y., E., & Tanfer, M. (2023). Generative generation of Verbascum bombyciferum Boiss. for adverse ecological conditions, identification of its morphological and phenological properties and ex-situ conservation. Bahçe, 52(1): 25-34. https://doi.org/10.53471/bahce.1185619
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | Türkçe |
|---|---|
| Konular | Bitki Besleme ve Toprak Verimliliği |
| Bölüm | Araştırma Makalesi |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 23 Temmuz 2025 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 5 Şubat 2025 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 17 Temmuz 2025 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2025 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 3 |
