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Yıl 2020, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4, 501 - 506, 15.12.2020

Levent Arın , Hilal Dinçsoy

https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2020.4.14

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Ali, M., Griffiths, A.J., Williams, K.P., Jones, D.L. (2007). Evaluating the growth characteristics of lettuce in vermicompost and green waste compost. European Journal of Soil Biology, 43, 5316-5319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejsobi.2007.08.045
  • Atiyeh, R.M., Subler, S., Edwards, C.A., Metzger, J. (1999). Growth of tomato plants in horticultural potting media amended with vermicompost. Pedobiologia, 43, 724-729.
  • Atiyeh, R.M., Edwards, C.A., Subler, S., Metzger, J. (2000). Earthworm-processed organic wastes as components of horticultural potting media for growing marigold and vegetable seedlings. Compost & Utilization, 8(3): 215-223. https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657X.2000.10701994
  • Bachman, G.R., Metzger, J.D. (2008). Growth of bedding plants in commercial potting substrate amended with vermicompost. Bioresource Technology, 99, 3155-3161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2007.05.069
  • Bacigalupe, L.D., Araya, N.M., Carter, M.J., Catalán, T.P., Lardies, M.A., Bozinovic, F. 2007. Maternal effects, maternal body size and offspring energetics: a study in the common woodlouse Porcellio laevis. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology-Part A 147, 349–354.
  • Castañeda, L.E., Lardies, M.A., Bozinovic, F. (2004). Adaptive latitudinal shifts in the thermal physiology of a terrestrial isopod. Evolutionary Ecology Research, 6, 579-593. http://www.evolutionaryecology.com/issues/v06n04/iiar1693.pdf
  • Da Silva Junior, F.M.R., Silva, P.F., Guimaraes, F.S., De Almeida, K.A., Baisch, P.R.M., Muccillo-Baisch. A.L. (2014). Ecotoxicological tools for landfarming soil evaluation in a petrochemical complex area. Pedosphere, 24(2): 280-284. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1002-0160(14)60014-X
  • Dailey, T.M., Claussen, D.L., Ladd, G.B., Buckner, S.T. (2009). The effects of temperature, desiccation, and body mass on the locomotion of the terrestrial isopod, Porsellia laevis. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part A, 153, 162-166.
  • Demir, I., Okcu, G. (2004). Aerated hydration treatment for improved germination and seedling growth in aubergine (Solanum melongena) and pepper (Capsicum annuum). Annals Applied Biology 144: 121-123. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.2004.tb00324.x
  • Drobne, D. (1997). Terrestrial isopods-a good choice for toxicity testing of pollutants in the terrestrial environment. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 16, 1159-1164. https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620160610
  • Edwards, C.A., Burrows, I. (1988). The potential of earthworm composts as plant growth media. In: Edwards, C.A. and E. Neuhauser (eds.). Earthworms in Waste and Environmental Management. SPB Academic Press, The Hague, the Netherlands, pp. 21-32.
  • Edwards, C.A., Arancon, N.Q., Greytak, S. (2006). Effects of vermicompost teas on plant growth and disease. Biocycle, 47, 28-31. https://growingsolutions.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Edwards2006.pdf
  • Folguera, G., Bastias, D.A., Bozinovic, F. (2009). Impact of experimental thermal amplitude on ectotherm performance: Adaptation to climate change variability. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part A 154,389-393.
  • Hernandez, A., Castillo, H., Ojeda, D., Arras, A., Lopez, J., Sanchez, E. (2010). Effect of vermicompost and compost lettuce production. Chilean Journal of Agriculture Research, 70(4): 583-589. http://www.chileanjar.cl/files/V70_I4_2010_ENG_AdrianaHernandez.pdf
  • Hosseinzadeh, S.R., Amiri, H., Ismaili, A. (2017). Nutrition and biochemical responses of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) to vermicompost fertilizer and water deficit stress. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 40(16): 2259-2268. https://doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2016.1262412
  • Hussein, M.A., Obuid-Allah, A.H., Mohammad, A.H., Scott-Forsmand, J.J., Abd El-Wakeil, K.F. (2006). Seasonal variation in heavy metal accumulation in subtropical population of terrestrial isopod, Porcellio laevis. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 63, 168-174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2005.01.005
  • Ievinsh, G. (2011). Vermicompost treatment differentially affects seed germination, seedling growth and physiological status of vegetable crop species. Plant Growth Regulation, 65, 169-181. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-011-9586-x
  • Kammenga J.E., Dallinger, R., Donker, M.H., Kohler, H.R., Simonsen, V., Triebskorn, R., Week, S. (2000). Biomarkers in terrestrial invertebrates for ecotoxicological soil risk assessment. Review Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 164, 93-147. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12587835#
  • Kumar, G.V.P., Raheman, H. (2012). Identification of optimum combination of proportion of vermicompost in the soil-based potting mix and pot volume for the production of paper pot seedlings of vegetables. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 35, 1277-1289. https://doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2012.684121
  • Lardies, M.A., Bozinovic, F. (2008). Genetic variation for plasticity in physiological and life-history traits among populations of an invasive species, the terrestrial isopod Porcellio laevis. Evolutionary Ecology Research, 10, 747–762. http://www.evolutionary-ecology.com/issues/v10n05/iiar2330.pdf
  • Leon, A.P., Martin, J.P., Chiesa, A. (2012). Vermicompost application and growth patterns of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) Agricultura Tropica et Subtropica, 45(3): 134-139. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10295-012-0022-7
  • Loureiro, S., Sampaio, A., Brandão, A., Nogueira, A.J.A., Soares, A.M.V.M. (2006). Feeding behaviour of the terrestrial isopod Porcellionides pruinosus Brandt, 1833 (Crustacea, Isopoda) in response to changes in food quality and contamination. Science of the Total Environment, 369 (1–3): 119–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.05.023
  • Odendaal, J.P., Reinecke, A.J., (1999). Short-Term toxicological effects of cadmium on the woodlouse Porcellio laevis (Crustacea, Isopoda). Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 43, 30-34. https://doi.org/10.1006/eesa.1998.1750
  • Orozco, F.H., Cegarra, J., Trujillo, L.M., Roig, A. (1996). Vermicomposting of coffee pulp using the earthworm Eisenia fetida: Effects on C and N contents and the availability of nutrients. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 22, 162-166. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00384449
  • Powers, L.W., Bliss, D.E. (1983). Terrestrial adaptations. In Vernberg, F.J., Vernberg, W.B. (Eds), The Biology of Crustacea. Vol 8 Environmental Adaptations. Academic Press, New York, pp. 271-333.
  • Ribeiro, H.M., Romero, A.M., Pereira, H., Borges, P., Cabral, F., Vasconcelos, E. (2007). Evaluation of a compost obtained from forestry wastes and solid phase of pig slurry as a substrate for seedlings production. Bioresource Technology, 98, 3294-3297. http://doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.07.002
  • Sharma, R.C., Banik, P. (2014). Vermicompost and fertilizer application: Effect on productivity and profitability of Baby Corn (Zea mays L.) and soil health. Compost Science and Utilization, 22, 83-92. https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657X.2014.895456
  • Singh, B.K., Pathak, K.A., Boopathı, T., Deka, B.C., (2010). Vermicompost and NPK fertilizer effects on morpho-physiological traits of plants, yield and quality of tomato fruits (Solanum lycopersicum L.). Vegetable Crops Research Bulletin, 73, 77-86.
  • Song, Y.Q., Tan, H. (1989). Modern Raising Seedling of Vegetables. Beijing, China: Agriculture Science Technology Publishing House.
  • Subler, S., Edwards, A., Metzger, J. (1998). Comparing vermicomposts and composts. Biocycle 39, 63-66.
  • Tombion, L., Puerta, A.V., Barbaro, L.A., Karlanian, M.A., Sangiacomo, M.A., Garbi, M. (2016). Substrate characteristics and lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) seedling quality depending on the vermicompost dose. Chilean Journal of Agricultural & Animal Sciences, 32(2): 110-116. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0719-38902016000200004
  • Yelboğa, K. (2014). Tarımın büyüyen gücü: Fide sektörü. Bahçe Haber, 3(2): 13-16 (In Turkish). URL Link: https://www.bahceder.org.tr/BahceBulten/2014/bhb-c3-s2.pdf
  • Zimmer, M. (2002). Nutrition in terrestrial isopods (Isopoda: Oniscidea): an evolutionary-ecological approach. Biological Reviews, 77, 455–493. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1464793102005912

Effect of Vermicompost and Isopod (Porcellio laevis) Fertilizers on The Emergence and Seedling Quality of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa var. capitata cv. Wismar)

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4, 501 - 506, 15.12.2020

Levent Arın , Hilal Dinçsoy

https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2020.4.14

Öz

A great number of insects play an essential role in stabilizing and sustainability of ecosystems. The terrestrial isopods are also important members of soil macrofauna in many habitats, and they are considered as an integral part of the decomposition process. Although the role of isopod in decomposing organic matter and recycling nutrients is very well known, there is no available scientific research or information dealing with the utilization of fertilizer obtained from it as the plant and seedling growing media or soil conditioner in agriculture production. The main goal of this study was to evaluate the usability of fertilizer obtained from a terrestrial isopod (Porcellio laevis) and the effect of vermicompost added into the growing media in the growing of lettuce seedlings. By this purpose, 10 different mixtures containing 1, 5, 10 and 20% of each fertilizer [including agricultural soil (control) and peat] as seedling growth media were used. According to results the differences among growing media in terms of emergence and seedling characteristics were not significant. However, the leaf number, fresh-dry shoot weight, and fresh-dry root weight of seedling in all mixtures were equal or higher than control. Results from the study suggest that the isopod fertilizer for the evaluation of agricultural organic wastes which are sometimes regarded as pollutants could be confidently used.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Lettuce Porcellio laevis Vermicompost Seedling

Kaynakça

  • Ali, M., Griffiths, A.J., Williams, K.P., Jones, D.L. (2007). Evaluating the growth characteristics of lettuce in vermicompost and green waste compost. European Journal of Soil Biology, 43, 5316-5319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejsobi.2007.08.045
  • Atiyeh, R.M., Subler, S., Edwards, C.A., Metzger, J. (1999). Growth of tomato plants in horticultural potting media amended with vermicompost. Pedobiologia, 43, 724-729.
  • Atiyeh, R.M., Edwards, C.A., Subler, S., Metzger, J. (2000). Earthworm-processed organic wastes as components of horticultural potting media for growing marigold and vegetable seedlings. Compost & Utilization, 8(3): 215-223. https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657X.2000.10701994
  • Bachman, G.R., Metzger, J.D. (2008). Growth of bedding plants in commercial potting substrate amended with vermicompost. Bioresource Technology, 99, 3155-3161. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2007.05.069
  • Bacigalupe, L.D., Araya, N.M., Carter, M.J., Catalán, T.P., Lardies, M.A., Bozinovic, F. 2007. Maternal effects, maternal body size and offspring energetics: a study in the common woodlouse Porcellio laevis. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology-Part A 147, 349–354.
  • Castañeda, L.E., Lardies, M.A., Bozinovic, F. (2004). Adaptive latitudinal shifts in the thermal physiology of a terrestrial isopod. Evolutionary Ecology Research, 6, 579-593. http://www.evolutionaryecology.com/issues/v06n04/iiar1693.pdf
  • Da Silva Junior, F.M.R., Silva, P.F., Guimaraes, F.S., De Almeida, K.A., Baisch, P.R.M., Muccillo-Baisch. A.L. (2014). Ecotoxicological tools for landfarming soil evaluation in a petrochemical complex area. Pedosphere, 24(2): 280-284. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1002-0160(14)60014-X
  • Dailey, T.M., Claussen, D.L., Ladd, G.B., Buckner, S.T. (2009). The effects of temperature, desiccation, and body mass on the locomotion of the terrestrial isopod, Porsellia laevis. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part A, 153, 162-166.
  • Demir, I., Okcu, G. (2004). Aerated hydration treatment for improved germination and seedling growth in aubergine (Solanum melongena) and pepper (Capsicum annuum). Annals Applied Biology 144: 121-123. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-7348.2004.tb00324.x
  • Drobne, D. (1997). Terrestrial isopods-a good choice for toxicity testing of pollutants in the terrestrial environment. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 16, 1159-1164. https://doi.org/10.1002/etc.5620160610
  • Edwards, C.A., Burrows, I. (1988). The potential of earthworm composts as plant growth media. In: Edwards, C.A. and E. Neuhauser (eds.). Earthworms in Waste and Environmental Management. SPB Academic Press, The Hague, the Netherlands, pp. 21-32.
  • Edwards, C.A., Arancon, N.Q., Greytak, S. (2006). Effects of vermicompost teas on plant growth and disease. Biocycle, 47, 28-31. https://growingsolutions.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Edwards2006.pdf
  • Folguera, G., Bastias, D.A., Bozinovic, F. (2009). Impact of experimental thermal amplitude on ectotherm performance: Adaptation to climate change variability. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology, Part A 154,389-393.
  • Hernandez, A., Castillo, H., Ojeda, D., Arras, A., Lopez, J., Sanchez, E. (2010). Effect of vermicompost and compost lettuce production. Chilean Journal of Agriculture Research, 70(4): 583-589. http://www.chileanjar.cl/files/V70_I4_2010_ENG_AdrianaHernandez.pdf
  • Hosseinzadeh, S.R., Amiri, H., Ismaili, A. (2017). Nutrition and biochemical responses of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) to vermicompost fertilizer and water deficit stress. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 40(16): 2259-2268. https://doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2016.1262412
  • Hussein, M.A., Obuid-Allah, A.H., Mohammad, A.H., Scott-Forsmand, J.J., Abd El-Wakeil, K.F. (2006). Seasonal variation in heavy metal accumulation in subtropical population of terrestrial isopod, Porcellio laevis. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 63, 168-174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoenv.2005.01.005
  • Ievinsh, G. (2011). Vermicompost treatment differentially affects seed germination, seedling growth and physiological status of vegetable crop species. Plant Growth Regulation, 65, 169-181. http://doi.org/10.1007/s10725-011-9586-x
  • Kammenga J.E., Dallinger, R., Donker, M.H., Kohler, H.R., Simonsen, V., Triebskorn, R., Week, S. (2000). Biomarkers in terrestrial invertebrates for ecotoxicological soil risk assessment. Review Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, 164, 93-147. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12587835#
  • Kumar, G.V.P., Raheman, H. (2012). Identification of optimum combination of proportion of vermicompost in the soil-based potting mix and pot volume for the production of paper pot seedlings of vegetables. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 35, 1277-1289. https://doi.org/10.1080/01904167.2012.684121
  • Lardies, M.A., Bozinovic, F. (2008). Genetic variation for plasticity in physiological and life-history traits among populations of an invasive species, the terrestrial isopod Porcellio laevis. Evolutionary Ecology Research, 10, 747–762. http://www.evolutionary-ecology.com/issues/v10n05/iiar2330.pdf
  • Leon, A.P., Martin, J.P., Chiesa, A. (2012). Vermicompost application and growth patterns of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) Agricultura Tropica et Subtropica, 45(3): 134-139. https://doi.org/10.2478/v10295-012-0022-7
  • Loureiro, S., Sampaio, A., Brandão, A., Nogueira, A.J.A., Soares, A.M.V.M. (2006). Feeding behaviour of the terrestrial isopod Porcellionides pruinosus Brandt, 1833 (Crustacea, Isopoda) in response to changes in food quality and contamination. Science of the Total Environment, 369 (1–3): 119–128. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.05.023
  • Odendaal, J.P., Reinecke, A.J., (1999). Short-Term toxicological effects of cadmium on the woodlouse Porcellio laevis (Crustacea, Isopoda). Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 43, 30-34. https://doi.org/10.1006/eesa.1998.1750
  • Orozco, F.H., Cegarra, J., Trujillo, L.M., Roig, A. (1996). Vermicomposting of coffee pulp using the earthworm Eisenia fetida: Effects on C and N contents and the availability of nutrients. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 22, 162-166. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00384449
  • Powers, L.W., Bliss, D.E. (1983). Terrestrial adaptations. In Vernberg, F.J., Vernberg, W.B. (Eds), The Biology of Crustacea. Vol 8 Environmental Adaptations. Academic Press, New York, pp. 271-333.
  • Ribeiro, H.M., Romero, A.M., Pereira, H., Borges, P., Cabral, F., Vasconcelos, E. (2007). Evaluation of a compost obtained from forestry wastes and solid phase of pig slurry as a substrate for seedlings production. Bioresource Technology, 98, 3294-3297. http://doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.07.002
  • Sharma, R.C., Banik, P. (2014). Vermicompost and fertilizer application: Effect on productivity and profitability of Baby Corn (Zea mays L.) and soil health. Compost Science and Utilization, 22, 83-92. https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657X.2014.895456
  • Singh, B.K., Pathak, K.A., Boopathı, T., Deka, B.C., (2010). Vermicompost and NPK fertilizer effects on morpho-physiological traits of plants, yield and quality of tomato fruits (Solanum lycopersicum L.). Vegetable Crops Research Bulletin, 73, 77-86.
  • Song, Y.Q., Tan, H. (1989). Modern Raising Seedling of Vegetables. Beijing, China: Agriculture Science Technology Publishing House.
  • Subler, S., Edwards, A., Metzger, J. (1998). Comparing vermicomposts and composts. Biocycle 39, 63-66.
  • Tombion, L., Puerta, A.V., Barbaro, L.A., Karlanian, M.A., Sangiacomo, M.A., Garbi, M. (2016). Substrate characteristics and lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) seedling quality depending on the vermicompost dose. Chilean Journal of Agricultural & Animal Sciences, 32(2): 110-116. http://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0719-38902016000200004
  • Yelboğa, K. (2014). Tarımın büyüyen gücü: Fide sektörü. Bahçe Haber, 3(2): 13-16 (In Turkish). URL Link: https://www.bahceder.org.tr/BahceBulten/2014/bhb-c3-s2.pdf
  • Zimmer, M. (2002). Nutrition in terrestrial isopods (Isopoda: Oniscidea): an evolutionary-ecological approach. Biological Reviews, 77, 455–493. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1464793102005912
Toplam 33 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Bahçe Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Levent Arın 0000-0002-0193-9912

Hilal Dinçsoy 0000-0003-3318-0135

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Aralık 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 22 Mayıs 2020
Kabul Tarihi 19 Kasım 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA Arın, L., & Dinçsoy, H. (2020). Effect of Vermicompost and Isopod (Porcellio laevis) Fertilizers on The Emergence and Seedling Quality of Lettuce (Lactuca sativa var. capitata cv. Wismar). International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 4(4), 501-506. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2020.4.14
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