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PCPM (Prunus cerasifera X Prunus microcarpa ) hybrid rootstock candidate: Identification and production possibilities with hardwood cutting

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3, 360 - 364, 15.09.2021

Remzi Uğur , Muhammet Ali Gündeşli , Esra Bulunuz Palaz

https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.3.14

Öz

This study was conducted in the laboratories and greenhouses of Eastern Mediterranean Transitional Zone Agricultural Research Institute between 2018 and 2020 to identify botanical characteristic of PCPM (Prunus cerasifera X Prunus microcarpa), which is natural hybrid of Prunus cerasifera (PC) and Prunus microcarpa (PM), and to investigate slip production opportunities of it at different IBA 1000 mg L-1, 2000 mg L-1, 3000 mg L-1, 4000 mg L-1. PCPM which was noticed in its natural environment, was followed in botanical terms for 3 years. It was determined that the average fruit weight, fruit width, and fruit length values of PCPM were 1.33 g, 11.93 mm and 12.50 mm, respectively.The soluble solid contents (SSC) values were measured as 15.03 brix in PC, 25 brix in PM, and 27.66 brix in PCPM. It was determined that the annual shoot development was 124.98, 8.41, and 26.15 cm, and the leaf lengths were 64.99, 21.18, and 41.93 mm in PM, PC, and PCPM, respectively. It was also determined that PCPM showed a botanic characteristic between PM and PC, which are its parents in general botanical terms. In rooting with hardwood cutting for PCPM, it showed similar values with Myrobolan 29C, which was the control rootstock, and had average rooting percentage as %80.11, and the average number of roots as 5.27 pcs/slip. The results had a positive effect on rooting increase in hormone application of 2000 mgL-1 concentration with IBA compared with other applications. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Rootstock hardwood cutting Prunus

Destekleyen Kurum

The General Directorate of Agricultural Research

Proje Numarası

TAGEM BBMB-11-14

Teşekkür

Authors are thankful to General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies Scientific Research Projects Authority about their financial supports. Also thanks to Prof. Dr. Sevgi Paydaş Kargı for technical studies and recommendations.

Kaynakça

  • Atli, H.S., Palaz, E.B. Ugur, R., (2019). Prunus Cinsine Ait Bazı Melez Anaçların Çelikle Üretilebilme Olanaklarının Araştırılması. 7. UMTEB İnternational Congress on Vocational Technical Sciences. 230-235.
  • Bouhadida, M., Casas, AM. Gonzalo Aru´s, M.J., Moreno M.A., M.A., Gogorcena, Y., (2019). Molecular characterization and genetic diversity of Prunus rootstocks. Scientia Horitculturea. 120:237–245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2008.11.015.
  • Cociu, V., Botu, I., Şerboiu, L., (1999). Progrese în ameliorarea plantelor horticole din România Vol. I – Pomicultura (Advances in horticultural plant breeding in România, Vol I – Fruit trees). Editura Ceres, Bucureşti. https://www.okazii.ro/progrese-in-ameliorarea-plantelor-horticole-din-romania-vol-1-pomicultura-a211893897.
  • Demirsoy, H., L. Demirsoy (2004) A study on the relationships between some fruit characteristics in cherries. Fruits 59, 219–223. https://doi.org/10.1051/fruits:2004021.
  • Ercisli, S.(2004). A short review of the fruit germplasm resources of Turkey. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution. 51:419–435. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:GRES.0000023458.60138.79.
  • Gundesli, M.A. (2018). The Effects of Some American Rootstocks on Grafting Success and the Quality of Grafted Vine in Kabarcik and Honusu Grapevine Cultivars. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences. 5 (3), 331-338. https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.448383.
  • Kurd, A.A., Khan, A.S., Shah, B.A., Khetran, M.A, (2010). Effect of Indole Butyric Acid (IBA) on Rooting of Olive Stem Cuttings. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Research 23, 3-4. http://pjar.org.pk/Issues/Vol23_2010No3_4/Vol23_2010No3_4P193.pdf.
  • McMahon, E.A., Dunn, B.L., Stafne, E.T., Mark, P., (2015). Cutting and Seed Propagation of Chickasaw Plum (Prunus angustifolia). International Journal of Fruit Science, 15 (3), 313-323. https://doi.org/10.1080/15538362.2015.1009969.
  • Maghsudlu, M., Afshari, H., Faraji, A., (2013). The evaluation of the effect of different IBA (indole-3-butyric acid) hormone concentration and different kinds of cutting on rooting of two compatible Olive cultivars cuttings in Golestan Province. Bulletin of Environment, Pharmacology and Life Sciences, 2 (6), 82- 88. http://www.bepls.com/may_2013/11.pdf.
  • Mirabdulbaghi, M., Zarghami, R., Azghandi,(2011). Propagation of Tanasgol, a Natural PlumApricot Hybrid (Prunus domestica-armenia) Developed in Iran. Trends in Horticultural Research, 1 (1):27-31. https://doi.org/ 10.3923/thr.2011.27.31.
  • Mohammadi, R., A. Khadivi, A. Khaleghi, M. Akramian (2019) Morphological characterization of Prunus microcarpa Boiss. germplasm: Implications for conservation and breeding. Scientia Horticulturae. 246, 718-725. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2018.11.057.
  • Moreira, O., Martins, J., Silva, L., Moura, M., (2009). Propagation of the endangered Azorean cherry Prunus azorica using stem cuttings and air layering. Arquipelago – Life and Marine Sciences 26, 09-14. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/61434243.pdf.
  • Nas, M.N., Bolek, Y. Bardak, A. (2011). Genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships of Prunus microcarpa C.A. Mey.subsp. tortusa analyzed by simple sequence repeats (SSRs). Scientia Horticulturea, 127, 220–227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2010.09.018.
  • Rakonjac, V., Fotiric Aksic, M., Nikolic, D., Milatovic, S., (2010) Morphological characterization of ‘Oblacinska’ sour cherry by multivariate analysis. Scientia Horticulturea. 125, 679–684. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2010.05.029.
  • Sarıdas, M.A., Kafkas N.E., Zarifkhosroshahi, M., Bozhaydar, O. Kargı, S.P., (2016). Quality traits of green plums (Prunus cerasifera Ehrh.) at different maturity stages. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 40, 655-663. doi:10.3906/tar-1603-45.
  • Sulusoglu, M., Cavusoglu, A,. (2010). Vegetatif propagation of Cherry laurel (Prunus laurocerasus) using semi hardwood cuttings. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 5 (23), 3196-3202. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJAR10.554
  • Tworkoski, T., Takeda, F., (2007). Rooting response of Shoot Cuttings from Three Peach Growth Habits. Scientia Horticulturea. 115, 98-100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2007.08.004
  • Ugur, R., Altun, O., Ozatar, O. (2018) Investigation seedling development of some apricot varieties after planting grafted on Prunus microcarpa. I.International Agricultural Science Congress. P.388.
  • Ugur, R., Palaz, E.B., Atlı, H.S., (2019) Türlerarası Melezleme ile Elde Edilen Prunus Cinsi Bazı Anaç Adaylarının In-vitro Koşullarda Üretimi (in Turkish). 7. UMTEB İnternational Congress on Vocational Technical Sciences. 236-244.
  • Yılmaz, A., (2010). Determination of morphological characteristics of GF-677 (Peach x Almond) trees and seeds. MSc Thesis. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University Graduate School.

Yıl 2021, Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3, 360 - 364, 15.09.2021

Remzi Uğur , Muhammet Ali Gündeşli , Esra Bulunuz Palaz

https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.3.14

Öz

Proje Numarası

TAGEM BBMB-11-14

Kaynakça

  • Atli, H.S., Palaz, E.B. Ugur, R., (2019). Prunus Cinsine Ait Bazı Melez Anaçların Çelikle Üretilebilme Olanaklarının Araştırılması. 7. UMTEB İnternational Congress on Vocational Technical Sciences. 230-235.
  • Bouhadida, M., Casas, AM. Gonzalo Aru´s, M.J., Moreno M.A., M.A., Gogorcena, Y., (2019). Molecular characterization and genetic diversity of Prunus rootstocks. Scientia Horitculturea. 120:237–245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2008.11.015.
  • Cociu, V., Botu, I., Şerboiu, L., (1999). Progrese în ameliorarea plantelor horticole din România Vol. I – Pomicultura (Advances in horticultural plant breeding in România, Vol I – Fruit trees). Editura Ceres, Bucureşti. https://www.okazii.ro/progrese-in-ameliorarea-plantelor-horticole-din-romania-vol-1-pomicultura-a211893897.
  • Demirsoy, H., L. Demirsoy (2004) A study on the relationships between some fruit characteristics in cherries. Fruits 59, 219–223. https://doi.org/10.1051/fruits:2004021.
  • Ercisli, S.(2004). A short review of the fruit germplasm resources of Turkey. Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution. 51:419–435. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:GRES.0000023458.60138.79.
  • Gundesli, M.A. (2018). The Effects of Some American Rootstocks on Grafting Success and the Quality of Grafted Vine in Kabarcik and Honusu Grapevine Cultivars. Turkish Journal of Agricultural and Natural Sciences. 5 (3), 331-338. https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.448383.
  • Kurd, A.A., Khan, A.S., Shah, B.A., Khetran, M.A, (2010). Effect of Indole Butyric Acid (IBA) on Rooting of Olive Stem Cuttings. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Research 23, 3-4. http://pjar.org.pk/Issues/Vol23_2010No3_4/Vol23_2010No3_4P193.pdf.
  • McMahon, E.A., Dunn, B.L., Stafne, E.T., Mark, P., (2015). Cutting and Seed Propagation of Chickasaw Plum (Prunus angustifolia). International Journal of Fruit Science, 15 (3), 313-323. https://doi.org/10.1080/15538362.2015.1009969.
  • Maghsudlu, M., Afshari, H., Faraji, A., (2013). The evaluation of the effect of different IBA (indole-3-butyric acid) hormone concentration and different kinds of cutting on rooting of two compatible Olive cultivars cuttings in Golestan Province. Bulletin of Environment, Pharmacology and Life Sciences, 2 (6), 82- 88. http://www.bepls.com/may_2013/11.pdf.
  • Mirabdulbaghi, M., Zarghami, R., Azghandi,(2011). Propagation of Tanasgol, a Natural PlumApricot Hybrid (Prunus domestica-armenia) Developed in Iran. Trends in Horticultural Research, 1 (1):27-31. https://doi.org/ 10.3923/thr.2011.27.31.
  • Mohammadi, R., A. Khadivi, A. Khaleghi, M. Akramian (2019) Morphological characterization of Prunus microcarpa Boiss. germplasm: Implications for conservation and breeding. Scientia Horticulturae. 246, 718-725. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2018.11.057.
  • Moreira, O., Martins, J., Silva, L., Moura, M., (2009). Propagation of the endangered Azorean cherry Prunus azorica using stem cuttings and air layering. Arquipelago – Life and Marine Sciences 26, 09-14. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/61434243.pdf.
  • Nas, M.N., Bolek, Y. Bardak, A. (2011). Genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships of Prunus microcarpa C.A. Mey.subsp. tortusa analyzed by simple sequence repeats (SSRs). Scientia Horticulturea, 127, 220–227. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2010.09.018.
  • Rakonjac, V., Fotiric Aksic, M., Nikolic, D., Milatovic, S., (2010) Morphological characterization of ‘Oblacinska’ sour cherry by multivariate analysis. Scientia Horticulturea. 125, 679–684. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2010.05.029.
  • Sarıdas, M.A., Kafkas N.E., Zarifkhosroshahi, M., Bozhaydar, O. Kargı, S.P., (2016). Quality traits of green plums (Prunus cerasifera Ehrh.) at different maturity stages. Turkish Journal of Agriculture and Forestry 40, 655-663. doi:10.3906/tar-1603-45.
  • Sulusoglu, M., Cavusoglu, A,. (2010). Vegetatif propagation of Cherry laurel (Prunus laurocerasus) using semi hardwood cuttings. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 5 (23), 3196-3202. https://doi.org/10.5897/AJAR10.554
  • Tworkoski, T., Takeda, F., (2007). Rooting response of Shoot Cuttings from Three Peach Growth Habits. Scientia Horticulturea. 115, 98-100. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scienta.2007.08.004
  • Ugur, R., Altun, O., Ozatar, O. (2018) Investigation seedling development of some apricot varieties after planting grafted on Prunus microcarpa. I.International Agricultural Science Congress. P.388.
  • Ugur, R., Palaz, E.B., Atlı, H.S., (2019) Türlerarası Melezleme ile Elde Edilen Prunus Cinsi Bazı Anaç Adaylarının In-vitro Koşullarda Üretimi (in Turkish). 7. UMTEB İnternational Congress on Vocational Technical Sciences. 236-244.
  • Yılmaz, A., (2010). Determination of morphological characteristics of GF-677 (Peach x Almond) trees and seeds. MSc Thesis. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University Graduate School.
Toplam 20 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ziraat, Veterinerlik ve Gıda Bilimleri
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Remzi Uğur 0000-0001-6717-1689

Muhammet Ali Gündeşli 0000-0002-7068-8248

Esra Bulunuz Palaz 0000-0001-7795-496X

Proje Numarası TAGEM BBMB-11-14
Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Eylül 2021
Gönderilme Tarihi 10 Şubat 2021
Kabul Tarihi 18 Mayıs 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2021 Cilt: 5 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Uğur, R., Gündeşli, M. A., & Bulunuz Palaz, E. (2021). PCPM (Prunus cerasifera X Prunus microcarpa ) hybrid rootstock candidate: Identification and production possibilities with hardwood cutting. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 5(3), 360-364. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2021.3.14
 Kapak Resmi İndir


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