Yıl 2025,
Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 319 - 324, 26.06.2025
Sevim Gök
,
Mansur Hakan Erol
,
Dicle Dönmez
,
Yıldız Aka Kaçar
Proje Numarası
FDK-2019-12418
Kaynakça
- Abbasi, F., Khadivi, A., Taghizadeh, M., ValizadehKaji, B. (2019). Micropropagation of Prunus scoparia, a Suitable Rootstock for Almond under Drought Conditions. Internatıonal Journal Of Fruıt Scıence 2019, VOL. 19, NO. 2, 221–230 https://doi.org/10.1080/15538362.2018.1539695.
- Aghaye, R, N, M., Yadollahi, A. (2012). Micropropagation of GF 677 Rootstock. Journal of Agricultural Science. Vol. 4, No. 5; 2012.
- Anonymous, (2024a). Website: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#home. (Access Date: July 29, 2024).
- Borkheyli, M. M., Miri, S. M., Nabigol, A. (2021). In Vitro Multiplication and Rooting of GF677 Rootstock. Journal of Hortıculture and Postharvest Research 2021, VOL. 4(2), 243-252.
- Dejampour, J., Majidi, I., Khosravi, S., Farhadi, S., Shadmehr, A. (2011). In Vitro Propagation of HS314 Rootstock (Prunus amygdalus × P. persica). Hortscience 46(6):928–931. 2011.
- Gök, S., Aka Kaçar Y, Küden AB. (2020). Dünya’da ve Türkiye’de Badem Islahı Çalışmalarına Genel Bir Bakış. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi. Cilt: 35 Sayı: 1, 67 - 76, 30.06.2020. (in Turkish)
- Gradzie, T. M ve Martinez-Gomez, P., (2012). Almond Breeding. Plant Breeding Reviews, Volume 37, First Edition.
- Gradziel, T.M. (2003). Interspecific hybridizations and subsequent gene introgression within Prunus subgenus. Acta Hort. 622:249–255.
- Grasselly, C. (1972). L’Amandier; caracteres morphologiques et physiologiques des varietes, modalite de leurs transmissions chez les hybrides de premiere generation. University of Bordeaux, France.
- Küden, A.B., Çömlekçioğlu, S., İmrak, B., Mızrak, A., Gök, S., Küden, A. (2023). Kuraklığa Dayanıklı Badem ve Kayısı Genotiplerin Belirlenmesi ve Çoğaltılması. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi. Cilt: 38 Sayı: 2, 266 - 274, 29.12.2023. (in Turkish)
- Nas M.N., P.E. Read. (2004). A Hypothesis for The Development of a Defined Tissue Culture Medium of Higher Plants and Micropropagation of Hazelnuts. Sci. Hortic. 101: 189-200.
- Nas, M.N., Bölek, Y., Sevgin, N., (2010). The Effects of Explant and Cytokinin Type on Regeneration of Prunus Microcarpa. Scientia Horticulturae,126: 88-94.
- Özbek, S. (1978). Özel Meyvecilik. Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları: 128, Ders Kitabı: 11, 367 S., Adana. (in Turkish)
- Pakyürek, M., Hepaksoy, S. (2019). A Study on In Vitro Propagation Possibilities of Some Clone Rootstocks of Prunus Species. International Journal of Scientific and Technological Research www.iiste.org ISSN 2422-8702 (Online), DOI: 10.7176/JSTR/5-9-10 Vol.5, No.9, 2019.
- Ritterbusch, C. W., Lucho, s. R., Radmann, E. B., Bianchi, V. J. (2020). Effect of Cytokinins, Carbohydrate Source and Auxins on In Vitro Propagation of the ‘G × N-9’ Peach Rootstock. Internatıonal Journal Of Fruıt Scıence. https://doi.org/10.1080/15538362.2020.1822266.
- Sevgin, N. (2010). Badem (Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D.A Weeb)’in in vitro Mikroçoğaltılması ve Mikrosürgünlerin Köklenmesini Etkileyen Bazı Faktörlerin Araştırılması. Yüksek lisans Tezi. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Bahçe Bitkileri Anabilim Dalı, 48 s. (in Turkish)
- Sharıfmoghaddam, N., Safarnejad, A., Tabatabaeı, S. M. (2011). The Effect of Plant Growth Regulators on Callus Inductıon And Regeneratıon Of Gf677 Rootstock. I.J.S.N., VOL. 2(4) 2011: 805-808.
- Socias i Company, R. (2002). The relationship of Prunus webbii and almond revisited. Nucis-Newslett. 11:17–19.
- Ünek, C., Tanrıver, E., Küden, A. B. (2011). The Effects of Different Cytokinins on Micropropagation of ‘Garnem’ Rootstock. Acta Hort. 923, ISHS 2011.
- Yücel, B. (2022). Bitki Doku Kültürü Çalışmaları ve Önemi. ISPEC Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 1(1):1-9, 2022. (in Turkish)
Investigation of the growing performance of promising almond genotypes obtained through selection breeding under in vitro conditions
Yıl 2025,
Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 319 - 324, 26.06.2025
Sevim Gök
,
Mansur Hakan Erol
,
Dicle Dönmez
,
Yıldız Aka Kaçar
Öz
Almond is one of the economically important nut species for Türkiye. There are many genotypes adapted to different regions of Türkiye. The propagation of these genotypes through plant tissue culture methods is essential. Among nut species, almonds are classified as recalcitrant plants that respond poorly to plant tissue culture techniques. In this study, the development of eight genotypes obtained through selection was examined under in vitro conditions in full and ½ NRM media containing different concentrations of IBA (0, 1, 2 mg/L). As a result of the study, the longest plant height was observed in genotype 48-6 (2.04 cm), while the highest number of leaves was obtained in genotype 33-B-44 (12.26 leaves). Rooting was observed in genotype 33-B-54, which was selected from Mut, Mersin, in a ½ NRM rooting medium supplemented with 2 mg/L IBA. The results are considered significant since these genotypes have been selected for the first time.
Etik Beyan
Peer-review
Externally peer-reviewed.
Declaration of Interests
The authors declared that there is no actual, potential or perceived conflict of interest in this research article.
Author contribution
S.G, M.H.E, D.D, Y.A.K: Study data analysis, conceptualization and design of the research; S.G: Wrote the original draft; Y.A.K, D.D: Editing and preparation of the manuscript. All authors have read and approved the manuscript.
Destekleyen Kurum
This study was supported by the Çukurova University Scientific Coordination Unit (Doctoral Thesis Project) (Project No: FDK-2019-12418). The plant material used in this study was obtained from the PRIMA project (Project No: 118O855).
Proje Numarası
FDK-2019-12418
Teşekkür
The authors would like to thank Prof. Ayzin B. Küden and Dr. Songül Çömlekçioğlu contribution in providing the plant material.
Kaynakça
- Abbasi, F., Khadivi, A., Taghizadeh, M., ValizadehKaji, B. (2019). Micropropagation of Prunus scoparia, a Suitable Rootstock for Almond under Drought Conditions. Internatıonal Journal Of Fruıt Scıence 2019, VOL. 19, NO. 2, 221–230 https://doi.org/10.1080/15538362.2018.1539695.
- Aghaye, R, N, M., Yadollahi, A. (2012). Micropropagation of GF 677 Rootstock. Journal of Agricultural Science. Vol. 4, No. 5; 2012.
- Anonymous, (2024a). Website: http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#home. (Access Date: July 29, 2024).
- Borkheyli, M. M., Miri, S. M., Nabigol, A. (2021). In Vitro Multiplication and Rooting of GF677 Rootstock. Journal of Hortıculture and Postharvest Research 2021, VOL. 4(2), 243-252.
- Dejampour, J., Majidi, I., Khosravi, S., Farhadi, S., Shadmehr, A. (2011). In Vitro Propagation of HS314 Rootstock (Prunus amygdalus × P. persica). Hortscience 46(6):928–931. 2011.
- Gök, S., Aka Kaçar Y, Küden AB. (2020). Dünya’da ve Türkiye’de Badem Islahı Çalışmalarına Genel Bir Bakış. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi. Cilt: 35 Sayı: 1, 67 - 76, 30.06.2020. (in Turkish)
- Gradzie, T. M ve Martinez-Gomez, P., (2012). Almond Breeding. Plant Breeding Reviews, Volume 37, First Edition.
- Gradziel, T.M. (2003). Interspecific hybridizations and subsequent gene introgression within Prunus subgenus. Acta Hort. 622:249–255.
- Grasselly, C. (1972). L’Amandier; caracteres morphologiques et physiologiques des varietes, modalite de leurs transmissions chez les hybrides de premiere generation. University of Bordeaux, France.
- Küden, A.B., Çömlekçioğlu, S., İmrak, B., Mızrak, A., Gök, S., Küden, A. (2023). Kuraklığa Dayanıklı Badem ve Kayısı Genotiplerin Belirlenmesi ve Çoğaltılması. Çukurova Tarım ve Gıda Bilimleri Dergisi. Cilt: 38 Sayı: 2, 266 - 274, 29.12.2023. (in Turkish)
- Nas M.N., P.E. Read. (2004). A Hypothesis for The Development of a Defined Tissue Culture Medium of Higher Plants and Micropropagation of Hazelnuts. Sci. Hortic. 101: 189-200.
- Nas, M.N., Bölek, Y., Sevgin, N., (2010). The Effects of Explant and Cytokinin Type on Regeneration of Prunus Microcarpa. Scientia Horticulturae,126: 88-94.
- Özbek, S. (1978). Özel Meyvecilik. Çukurova Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları: 128, Ders Kitabı: 11, 367 S., Adana. (in Turkish)
- Pakyürek, M., Hepaksoy, S. (2019). A Study on In Vitro Propagation Possibilities of Some Clone Rootstocks of Prunus Species. International Journal of Scientific and Technological Research www.iiste.org ISSN 2422-8702 (Online), DOI: 10.7176/JSTR/5-9-10 Vol.5, No.9, 2019.
- Ritterbusch, C. W., Lucho, s. R., Radmann, E. B., Bianchi, V. J. (2020). Effect of Cytokinins, Carbohydrate Source and Auxins on In Vitro Propagation of the ‘G × N-9’ Peach Rootstock. Internatıonal Journal Of Fruıt Scıence. https://doi.org/10.1080/15538362.2020.1822266.
- Sevgin, N. (2010). Badem (Prunus dulcis (Mill.) D.A Weeb)’in in vitro Mikroçoğaltılması ve Mikrosürgünlerin Köklenmesini Etkileyen Bazı Faktörlerin Araştırılması. Yüksek lisans Tezi. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Bahçe Bitkileri Anabilim Dalı, 48 s. (in Turkish)
- Sharıfmoghaddam, N., Safarnejad, A., Tabatabaeı, S. M. (2011). The Effect of Plant Growth Regulators on Callus Inductıon And Regeneratıon Of Gf677 Rootstock. I.J.S.N., VOL. 2(4) 2011: 805-808.
- Socias i Company, R. (2002). The relationship of Prunus webbii and almond revisited. Nucis-Newslett. 11:17–19.
- Ünek, C., Tanrıver, E., Küden, A. B. (2011). The Effects of Different Cytokinins on Micropropagation of ‘Garnem’ Rootstock. Acta Hort. 923, ISHS 2011.
- Yücel, B. (2022). Bitki Doku Kültürü Çalışmaları ve Önemi. ISPEC Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 1(1):1-9, 2022. (in Turkish)